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Wyszukujesz frazę "agricultural data" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Towards a New Data Economy for EU Agriculture
Autorzy:
Kosior, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Agricultural Data;
Responsible Smart Farming;
Digitalization
Opis:
This paper discusses the transformation from analogue to digital agriculture (smart farming) and the laws and regulations affecting the governance of agricultural data in the EU. It is argued that the current legal and policy framework in the EU is insufficient to serve the needs of responsible smart farming systems. Specifi c characteristics of farm data and patterns in farm data collection and use contribute to market failuresin agricultural data markets and hence to the insufficient provision of public goods through agriculture. The key parts of the smart farming data value chain are shaped by private contractual agreements between farmer and agricultural technology providers that do not take into account the potential negative externalities of established data flows. There is a strong rationale for a new data economy for EU agriculture, implying a greater involvement of the state in the smart farming data value chain. Interventions would be needed both to support the ecosystem for datadriven innovations in farming and to minimize the risk of new economic and social inequalities in the agriculture sector. The creation of an EU-wide farm data repository under the auspices of EU institutions andin tegrating public agricultural data with private farmers’ data subject to anonymisation and aggregation can be seen as a first step towards a new data economy for EU agriculture. Also, the Common Agricultural Policyshould be more involved in and committed to the process of the digital transformation of farming in the EU.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 4; 91-107
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Łańcuch wartości dużych zbiorów danych (big data) w rolnictwie – problemy i wyzwania regulacyjne
Big data value chain in agriculture – problems and regulatory challenges
Autorzy:
Kosior, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2895708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
digitalization
agriculture
big data value chain
agricultural data governance
regulatory framework
Opis:
The aim of the article is to take a closer look at the emerging big data value chain in agriculture and contribute to a better understanding of major regulatory problems and challenges that relate to the development and functioning of the said value chain. The analysis encompasses cases and experiences gained in the developed countries, and particularly in the EU. Currently, there are no specific regulations or public policies that would apply to big data sets and big data analytics in agriculture. The development trajectories of digital agriculture (or smart farming) are shaped primarily by provisions included in private contracts that bind farmers with agricultural technology providers. The approach to data analytics in such ecosystems is basically driven by the logic of corporate interests, which implies that lesser attention is being paid to general development needs of the sector or broader social interests. The current organization of the big data value chain basically favors the largest and the wealthiest farms. These patterns may contribute to increasing income inequalities in the sector. In the longer term, they may also harm sustainable farming systems. Although informal codes of conduct developed at industry level provide for general standards for agricultural data sharing and use, there is a need for specific regulations and policies that would support sustainable and inclusive digital transformation in agriculture. Taking into account the broader public value of aggregated agricultural data sets, such regulations and policies should particularly encourage a closer cooperation between the public and the private sector.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2020, 3(63); 101-125
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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