Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "chromium" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Influence of tungsten and titanium on the structure of chromium cast iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Piasny, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
żeliwo chromowe
węglik chromu
węglik tytanu
węglik wolframu
chromium cast iron
chromium carbide
titanium carbide
tungsten carbide
Opis:
The paper analyses the as-cast state structure of chromium cast iron designed for operation under harsh impact-abrasive conditions. In the process of chromium iron castings manufacture, very strong influence on the structure of this material have the parameters of the technological process. Among others, adding to the Fe-Cr-C alloy the alloying elements like tungsten and titanium leads to the formation of additional carbides in the structure of this cast iron, which may favourably affect the casting properties, including the resistance to abrasive wear.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 1; 57-60
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Fe-Ti Inoculation on Solidification, Structure and Mechanical Properties of High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Siekaniec, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Guzik, E.
Nowak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high chromium cast iron
inoculation
titanium
mechanical properties
Opis:
The results of studies of the effect of different amounts of the Fe-Ti inoculant on structure and selected mechanical properties of High Chromium Cast Iron (conventionally abbreviated as HCCI) are presented. The main purpose of the inoculation is structure refinement and hence the improvement of casting properties. Generally considered a strong carbide-forming element, titanium is an effective inoculant for the high chromium cast iron. However, there is an optimal amount of titanium addition beyond which the mechanical properties begin to deteriorate. The studies enabled determining the amount of Fe-Ti inoculant optimal for the cast iron of a given chemical composition.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 4; 2183-2187
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Analysis and Crystallographic Orientation of High Chromium Cast Iron Grain Using EBSD Technique
Autorzy:
Siekaniec, D.
Kopyciński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
microstructure
crystal orientation
EBSD technique
high chromium cast iron
grain
Opis:
Grain orientation, properties, microstructure borders, and types and sizes of phases have had a major impact on the traits of modern engineering materials. Therefore, it is important to study, analyze, and (further) control the method of crystallizing alloys. One of the methods used to assess the orientation of grain growth is the EBSD technique. EBSD (Electron Backscatter Diffraction Analysis) enables us to perform quantitative analyses on the microstructure of materials (on a scale of millimetres to nanometres) in a scanning electron microscope. Using the EBSD technique can help us gain valuable information about the following properties of crystalline materials: crystal orientation, disorientation, grain boundaries, global and local texture, fractions recrystallization/deformation, stress analysis, characterization of intergranular boundaries, identification of phases, phase distribution, and so on. In this paper, we present the results of phase analysis and crystallographic orientation of the grains of high chromium cast iron via EBSD. These were preliminary studies to determine the possibility of using the EBSD technique for analyzing high chromium cast iron. Castings were produced under industrial conditions, then samples were cut out and testing using the EBSD technique. This method proved to be effective for this type of material.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2017, 1, 1; 15-19
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Addition of Titanium on The Structure and Properties of High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Siekaniec, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high chromium cast iron
titanium
bending strength
hardness
microstructure
żeliwo wysokochromowe
tytan
wytrzymałość materiałów
twardość
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The paper presents results of Ti-addition to High Chromium Cast Iron (HCCI) on the structure and selected mechanical properties. For this study casted two sets of cylinders with dimensions ø20 mm, ø15 mm x 250 mm, for the High Chromium Cast Iron (HCCI) and with the 4% by mass Ti-addition. Melts were performed in the induction furnace crucible capacity of 15 kg. During the heats the cup with installed S type thermocouple was poured to record the cooling curves. The cylinders were subjected to the static bending strength test. Samples for the test microstructure and Rockwell hardness were cut from the cylinders. The study shows that the addition of titanium had an impact on the structure and thus the properties of High Chromium Cast Iron (HCCI). In subsequent studies, through an appropriate choice of chemical composition and proper process control, it is planned to obtain in the structure the titanium carbides TiC and chromium carbides with type (Cr, Fe)7C3.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3; 35-38
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the High Chromium Cast Iron Microstructure after the Heat Treatment
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Siekaniec, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high chromium cast iron
heat treatment
hardening
tempering
soft annealing
żeliwo wysokochromowe
obróbka cieplna
hartowanie
wyżarzanie
Opis:
The article presents results of heat treatment on the high chromium cast iron. The study was carrying out on samples cut from the casting made from chromium cast iron. Those were hardened at different temperatures, then tempered and soft annealed. The heat treatment was performed in a laboratory chamber furnace in the Department of Engineering Alloys and Composites at Faculty of Foundry Engineering AGH. At each stage of the heat treatment the hardness was measured by Vickers and Rockwell methods, and the microscope images were done. Additionally based on images from the optical microscope the microstructure was assessed. Based on these results, the effect of hardening, tempering and soft annealing on the microstructure and hardness of high chromium cast iron was studied. Next the effects of different hardening temperatures on the properties of high chromium cast iron were compared. The study led to systemize the literature data of the parameters of heat treatment of high chromium cast iron, and optimal conditions for heat treatment was proposed for casts of similar properties and parameters.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 3; 43-46
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of the Pouring Temperature on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of High-Chromium Cast Iron
Wpływ temperatury odlewania na strukturę i właściwości mechaniczne żeliwa wysokochromowego
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Siekaniec, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high chromium cast iron
pouring temperature
bending strength
cooling curves
microstructure
żeliwo wysokochromowe
temperatura odlewania
wytrzymałość
chłodzenie
Opis:
The article presents the results of the influence of pouring temperature on the structure and selected properties of high-chromium cast iron. The study was performed on two different pouring temperatures 1490°C and 1460°C for cast iron of the same chemical composition. Melts were performed in the induction furnace crucible capacity of 15 kg located in the Department of Engineering Alloys and Composites in Foundry Engineering Faculty of AGH. For each temperature cast 2 sets of rollers with dimensions ø30mm, ø20mm, ø15mm x 250mm. During the heats poured cup with installed S type thermocouple to record the cooling curves. Rollers put to the static bending strength test. Samples were cut from the rollers for the test microstructure. The study shown that the pouring temperature has a significant impact on the way of crystallization of high-chromium cast iron and consequently, on the microstructure and mechanical properties. It follows that, by appropriate selection of the pouring temperature can control certain properties of the casting.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu temperatury odlewania na strukturę i wybrane właściwości wytrzymałościowe żeliwa wysokochromowego. W ramach badań wykonano dwa wytopy z różną wartością temperatury odlewania 1490 °C i 1460 °C, dla żeliwa o tym samym składzie chemicznym. Wytopy wykonano w piecu indukcyjnym o pojemności tygla 15 kg znajdującym się w Katedrze Inżynierii Stopów i Kompozytów Odlewanych na Wydziale Odlewnictwa AGH. Dla każdej temperatury odlano 2 zestawy wałków o wymiarach ø30 mm, ø20 mm, ø15 mm x 250 mm. Podczas wytopów zalano kubki pomiarowe z termoelementem typu S do rejestracji krzywej krystalizacji i stygnięcia. Wałki poddano statycznej próbie wytrzymałości na zginanie. Następnie z wałków wycięto próbki do badania mikrostruktury. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że temperatura odlewania ma istotny wpływ na sposób krystalizacji odlewu z żeliwa wysokochromowego, a w konsekwencji na mikrostrukturę i właściwości wytrzymałościowe. Wynika z tego, że przez odpowiedni dobór temperatury odlewania można sterować niektórymi właściwościami mechanicznymi odlewu.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 4 spec.; 63-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Althoff-Radtke Test Adapted for High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Siekaniec, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Sokolnicki, M.
Nowak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
casting defect
hot crack
high chromium cast iron
właściwości mechaniczne
wada odlewu
pęknięcie gorące
żeliwo wysokochromowe
Opis:
The paper presents results of the possibility of adapting the Althoff-Radtke test for High Chromium Cast Iron. The Althoff-Radtke test is a clump attempt used for steel. The Althoff-Radtke test has four different lengths of clamp which qualifies it as a test to quantitatively take into account different kinds of shrinkage ΔL. The length of the slot of the cracked corner and the length of each staple (50 - 350 mm) are the parameters tendency to cast cracks. Castings of white cast iron have a high tendency to hot cracking due to the large range of solidification temperatures, unfavorable kinetics parameters of shrinkage, and especially a lack of expansion before shrinkage. Shrinkage of high chromium white cast iron is similar to the shrinkage of cast steel, and is approximately 2%. Therefore it is important to test susceptibility to hot cracks. Research was carried out under industrial conditions. Four melts were performed, one of the initial chemical composition and the other three modified by different amounts of Fe-Ti, respectively, 0.25%, 0.5% and 0.75% Fe-Ti. The propensity for hot cracking was based on the observation of the dark surface in the corner of the sample. The study shows that the Althoff-Radtke test can be adapted to determine the tendency for hot cracking of high chromium cast iron. It should however be noted that the test results can not be compared with those for other alloys.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 61-64
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przykład obróbki cieplnej odlewów z żeliwa wysokochromowego
Example of Heat Treatment of High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Siekaniec, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Kopyciński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
obróbka cieplna
żeliwo wysokochromowe
mikrostruktura odlewu
twardość odlewu
heat treatment
high chromium cast iron
alloy microstructure
alloy hardness
Opis:
Żeliwo wysokochromowe jest powszechnie stosowanym materiałem w przemyśle górniczym i mineralnym, gdzie wymagana jest duża odporność na zużycie ścierne. Swoje dobre właściwości zawdzięcza obecności w mikrostrukturze twardych węglików. Żeliwo chromowe poddawane hartowaniu ma w praktyce osnowę austenityczną, austenityczno-perlityczną lub perlityczną. Istotnym procesem w czasie obróbki cieplnej jest tzw. destabilizacja austenitu, jest on ważny ponieważ dopiero po jego zajściu może nastąpić przemiana martenzytyczna. W zależności od szybkości chłodzenia, które następuje po procesie destabilizacji austenitu, może powstać perlit, bainit i martenzyt. Przeprowadzone badania dotyczyły określenia wpływu szybkości chłodzenia odlewów z żeliwa wysokochromowego po obróbce cieplnej, na mikrostrukturę i twardość. Badaniu zostało poddane żeliwo wysokochromowe o zawartości 27%Cr i 2,7%C. Przeprowadzono zabieg hartowania z temperatury 950 °C w czasie 4h, następnie odlewy poddano trzem wariantom chłodzenia – w wodzie, w kąpieli solnej i na powietrzu. Zbadano i porównano mikrostrukturę oraz twardość odlewów dla różnych wariantów chłodzenia.
High Chromium Cast Iron (HCCI) is widely use in mining and mineral industry, where abrasive resistance is a principal requirement. Its good properties thanks to the hard eutectic carbides occurring in the microstructure. The effect of heat treatment on HCCI was a subject of many research. High Chromium Cast Iron have an austenitic, austenitic-pearlitic or pearlitic matrix. An important process during the heat treatment is austenite destabilization, thus until after it conduct the martensitic transformation can occur. Depending on the cooling rate that follows the process of destabilization of austenite, perlite, bainite and martensite may form. The present work, aimed at studying the influence of cooling rate after heat treatment, on the microstructure and hardness. The study were carry out on samples of High Chromium Cast Iron containing 27%Cr i 2,7%C. Samples were subjected to the tempering treatment at the temperature of 950°C for 4 hours and three variants of cooling – in water, in a salt bath and on air. Examined and compared the microstructure and hardness of castings for different variants of cooling.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 4 spec.; 109-112
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Different Inoculants on Impact Toughness in High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Siekaniec, D.
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Tyrała, E.
Nowak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
high chromium cast iron
inoculation
impact toughness
hardness
właściwości mechaniczne
żeliwo wysokochromowe
modyfikacja
odporność na uderzenia
twardość
Opis:
The present work, presented the study of effect of different inoculants on impact toughness in High Chromium Cast Iron. The molds were pouring in industrial conditions and samples were tested in laboratory in Faculty of Foundry Engineering at AGH. Seven samples were tested - one reference sample, three with different addition of Fe-Ti, and three with different addition of Al. The samples were subjected to impact toughness on Charpy hammer and the hardness test. The presented investigations indicate that for the each inoculant there is an optimal addition at which the sample obtained the highest value of impact toughness. For the Fe-Ti it is 0.66% and for Al is 0.17%. Of all the examined inoculants best results were obtained at a dose of 0.66% Fe-Ti. Titanium is a well-known as a good modifier but very interesting results gives the aluminum. Comparing the results obtained for the Fe-Ti and Al can be seen that in the case of aluminum hardness is more stable. The hardness of all samples is around 40-45 HRC, which is not high for this type of cast iron. Therefore, in future studies it is planned to carry out the heat treatment procedure that may improves hardness.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 85-88
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Titanium Inoculation on Tribological Properties of High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Siekaniec, D.
Kopyciński, D.
Szczęsny, A.
Guzik, E.
Tyrała, E.
Nowak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
high chromium cast iron
wear resistance
titanium inoculation
właściwości mechaniczne
żeliwo wysokochromowe
odporność na zużycie
inokulacja tytanu
Opis:
The present investigation focuses on the study of the influence of titanium inoculation on tribological properties of High Chromium Cast Iron. Studies of tribological properties of High Chromium Cast Iron, in particularly the wear resistance are important because of the special application of this material. High Chromium Cast Iron is widely used for parts that require high wear resistance for example the slurry pumps, brick dies, several pieces of mine drilling equipment, rock machining equipment, and similar ones. Presented research described the effects of various amounts of Fe-Ti as an inoculant for wear resistance. The results of wear resistance were collated with microstructural analysis. The melts were conducted in industrial conditions. The inoculation was carried out on the stream of liquid metal. The following amount of inoculants have been used; 0.17% Fe-Ti, 0.33% Fe-Ti and 0.66% Fe-Ti. The tests were performed on the machine type MAN. The assessment of wear resistance was made on the basis of the weight loss. The experimental results indicate that inoculation improve the wear resistance. In every sample after inoculation the wear resistance was at least 20% higher than the reference sample. The best result, thus the smallest wear loss was achieved for inoculation by 0.66% Fe-Ti. There is the correlation between the changing in microstructure and wear resistance. With greater amount of titanium the microstructure is finer. More fine carbides do not crumbling so quickly from the matrix, improving the wear resistance.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 143-146
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies