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Wyszukujesz frazę "Brus, G." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
An experimental and theoretical approach for the carbon deposition problem during steam reforming of model biogas
Autorzy:
Brus, G.
Nowak, R.
Szmyd, J., S.
Komatsu, Y.
Kimijima, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
reforming system
numerical modelling
heat transport phenomena
biogas
carbon deposition
Opis:
The conversion of biogas to electricity presents an attractive niche application for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). A number of attempts have been made to use biogas as a fuel for high temperature fuel cell systems such as SOFCs. Biogas can be converted to a hydrogen-rich fuel in a reforming process which can use steam or carbon dioxide as the reforming agent. Conventionally, the reforming process is conducted at around 850◦C using several different catalysts depending on application. Biogas naturally contains the reforming agent, carbon dioxide, however, for typical biogas the content of carbon dioxide is insufficient to conduct the reforming process safely. Fore those cases, steam is added to prevent carbon deposition. Carbon formation occurs between the catalyst and the metal support, creating fibers which damage the catalytic property of the reactor. A number of papers have dealt with the problem of carbon deposition during both methane steam reforming and dry reforming. However, from the standpoint of solid oxide fuel cells, not every carbon-free condition is optimal for its operation. This paper treats this subject, explaining the mechanism of carbon formation during the steam reforming of biogas and using a numerical analysis to determine efficient and carbon-free working conditions.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2015, 53, 2; 273-284
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of applied control strategy on the current-voltage correlation of a solid oxide fuel cell stack during dynamic operation
Autorzy:
Szmyd, J. S.
Komatsu, Y.
Brus, G.
Ghigliazza, F.
Kimijima, S.
Ściążko, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solid oxide fuel cells
stack operation
dynamic operation
current-based fuel control
fuel utilization factor
stałotlenkowe ogniwa paliwowe
działania dynamiczne
kontrola
paliwo
utylizacji paliwa
Opis:
This paper discusses the transient characteristics of the planar type SOFC cell stack, of which the standard output is 300 W. The transient response of the voltage to the manipulation of an electric current was investigated. The effects of the response and of the operating condition determined by the operating temperature of the stack were studied by mapping a current-voltage (I-V) correlation. The current-based fuel control (CBFC) was adopted for keeping the fuel utilization factor at constant while the value of the electric current was ramped at the constant rate. The present experimental study shows that the transient characteristics of the cell voltage are determined by primarily the operating temperature caused by the manipulation of the current. Particularly, the slope of the I-V curve and the overshoot found on the voltage was remarkably influenced by the operating temperature. The different values of the fuel utilization factor influence the height of the settled voltages. The CBFC has significance in determining the slope of the I-V characteristic, but the different values of the fuel utilization factor does not affect the slope as the operating temperature does. The CBFC essentially does not alter the amplitude of the overshoot on the voltage response, since this is dominated by the operating temperature and its change is caused by manipulating the current.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2014, 35, 3; 129-143
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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