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Tytuł:
Einer hölzerner „Streitkolben” vom frühmittelalterlichen Gräberfeld von Bodzia bei Włocławek. Waffe oder Herrschaftssymbol?
Autorzy:
Kara, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polska
eastern Kujawy
Bodzia
early Middle Ages
the Piast dominion
a wooden club (a kind of mace)
an attribute of power
the Bayeux Tapestry
Opis:
The article presents the results of an analysis of a grave from the late 10th century or the early 11th century, discovered in an early medieval cemetery in Bodzia in the eastern Kujawy region. The grave: unique not only by the cemetery’s standards, included, among other things, an oak club fitted in two bronze sheets. Comparative materials allow for interpreting it as the so-called insignia club (a kind of mace). It was an attribute of power used in medieval Europe at least since the 11th century by members of the highest secular and clerical elites, e.g. during armed expeditions. The preserved funeral inventory of the grave where the “club” was found indicates that a layman was buried there. Comparative materials used in the Bodzia find, also with respect to the function, is provided by the Bayeux Tapestry (northern France) woven in the 2nd half of the 11th century and presenting the battle of Hastings in1066.
Źródło:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2016, 57; 153-168
0080-9993
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ze studiów nad elitarną kulturą ludności grodów tzw. centralnych państwa pierwszych Piastów, czyli ponownie o wczesnośredniowiecznym grzebieniu ze Stroszek pod Gieczem. Ujęcie porównawcze
Studies on the elite cult ure of the population of the so -called central strongholds at the beginning of the Piast dynasty : another look at an early -medieval comb from Stroszki near Giecz . A comparative approach
Autorzy:
Kara, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1037899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Stroszki
Giecz
Wielkopolska
Scandinavia
Frisia
the first Piast's dominion
Viking period
combs made from antlers
fish in net motif
water
combing hair
Scandinavian mythology
magic
pagan and Christian religions
strongholds
emporia
mentality
elite culture
Opis:
The article presents results of a repeated analysis of an ornamental comb made from an antler, discovered in an early-medieval open settlement in Stroszki (site 1, Nekla county, Wielkopolska province) from the late 9th century or the beginning of the second half of the 10th century. The settlement was a part of the backup facilities of the stronghold in Giecz, one of several the so-called central settlements in the Piasts’ oldest state. The comb stands out for its ornaments in the form of a large fish in a net immersed in water, made by engraving the side lining which serves as the comb’s grip. It has been established that it is an exclusive piece of work of Scandinavian craftsmanship, a single specimen or one from a short series that comes from the 9th/10th centuries or the first half of the 10th century. It represents type IB-VIII-1a according to E. Cnotliwy (1973), identical with type B1:2 according to K. Ambrosiani (1981). The ornaments bear a close resemblance to the ornaments on what is considered Frisian combs from the 9th century or, possibly, the early 10th c. An iconographic analysis of the comb has led to a hypothesis that the hygienic activities that it was used for (combing dirt and insects from hair) had a concealed symbolic sense. In this case, the comb together with similar specimens ornamented by slanting checks or filled diamonds reminiscent of a fishnet, performed the function of an anti-demon instrument. The analysed comb has been attributed to the culture of the oldest state of the Piasts where it ended up most probably as a part of ceremonial exchange between the local elites and the elites of the Baltic communities, including Scandinavian ones. It is regarded that the object’s diffusion was facilitated by mental concurrence, combining the then peoples of “barbarian” Europe.
Źródło:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2019, 60; 107-191
0080-9993
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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