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Wyszukujesz frazę "Allergic Rhinitis" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Treatment strategy of allergic rhinitis in the face of modern world threats
Autorzy:
Rapiejko, Piotr
Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Pietruszewska, Wioletta
Zielnik-Jurkiewicz, Beata
Woroń, Jarosław
Lipiec, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
allergic rhinitis
air pollution
treatment
uncontrolled allergic rhinitis
antihistamines
dose escalation
fexofenadine
Opis:
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the most common form of allergy, which - as epidemiological research has shown - applies to nearly 25% of the population. AR significantly affects the quality of life of the patient, and the more severe the disease, the greater the risk of developing bronchial asthma. One of the factors affecting the severity of symptoms and the degree of their control is air pollution. In some patients, despite proper treatment, persistence or only partial remission of symptoms (uncontrolled allergic rhinitis) is observed. This can lead to an increase in comorbidities - inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, otitis media and asthma - both in children and in adults. The treatment of allergic rhinitis, in accordance with the standards, consists in: education of the patient, elimination of the allergen from the environment and factors intensifying the course of the disease, selection of proper pharmacotherapy and specific allergen immunotherapy. Many factors influence the selection of the antihistamine used, e.g., the opportunity of safe increase of the dosage.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 2; 1-12
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new therapeutic option in the management of allergic rhinitis
Autorzy:
Lipiec, Agnieszka
Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-29
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
allergic rhinitis
mometasone
olopatadine
treatment
Opis:
Allergic rhinitis (AR) affects both the quality of life and daily functioning of a patient. Carefully selected personalized therapy determines good management of disease symptoms. In the latest update of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) guidelines, the algorithm for therapeutic management is based on the assessment of a patient’s condition with the use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), therefore adopting an approach which involves either escalation (step up) or reduction (step down) of treatment. First-line drugs include: second-generation antihistamines, intranasal corticosteroids (INCS) and a combination of INCS with azelastine. Since the combination of INCS with intranasal H1 antihistamine drugs allows patients to benefit from therapeutic advantages of both drug categories, it is considered to be a universal treatment strategy. The combination of mometasone furoate with olopatadine hydrochloride is the latest therapeutic option in this drug category. These drugs prove highly effective and demonstrate a favorable safety profile.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 5; 44-51
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The dynamics of pollen seasons of the most allergenic plants - 15-year observations in Warsaw
Autorzy:
Lipiec, Agnieszka
Rapiejko, Piotr
Furmańczyk, Konrad
Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
allergic rhinitis
pollen monitoring
pollen count
Opis:
Introduction: Allergic rhinitis concerns nearly 25% of the Polish population. Among pollen allergens, the most common reasons for allergic rhinitis are: grass, birch and mugwort. Knowledge of the characteristics of pollen seasons is necessary in diagnostics, monitoring of therapy and prevention of allergic rhinitis. Purpose: This work aims to analyze pollen seasons of the most allergenic plants in the Polish population; grass, birch and mugwort in the years 2003–2017 in Warsaw. Material and methods: Measurements of pollen concentration were carried out using Burkard volumetric spore trap operating in continuous mode. Analysis of pollen seasons was conducted based on the following characteristics: beginning, end, and length of season, the seasonal pollen index (SPI), defined as the sum of average daily pollen concentrations over the year, maximum daily concentration, number of days with maximum and threshold concentration. Linear regression together with the Pearson correlation coefficient were used in statistical analysis to study the relationship between variables; furthermore, descriptive characteristics of distributions studied were determined. Results: The average beginning of the birch pollen season in the analyzed period is April 10th, and it belongs to seasons of medium length (47 days on average). Birch pollen count above 75 grains/m3, when most allergic people develop symptoms, was recorded for an average of 18 days. The highest daily birch pollen count reaching 6321 grains/m3 (2012) exceeded the lowest value of the maximum concentration by almost 20 times (2015). Among the taxa analyzed, the highest values of daily counts and annual sums were recorded for birch pollen. The average date for the beginning of grass pollination season is on May 13th. It is the longest pollen season (on average 134 days), and the period when concentration exceeded 50 grains/m3 covered an average of 26 days. The highest daily grass pollen counts reaching
496 grains/m3 (2007) exceeded the lowest value of maximum concentration by 3.5 times (2016). The average date of the beginning of mugwort pollen season is July 16th. The season lasts 65 days on average, when concentration exceeding 30 grains /m3 was registered for an average of 12 days. The highest daily mugwort pollen count reaching 154 grains/m3 (2007) exceeded the lowest value of maximum concentration by 4 times (2013). For all analyzed taxa, the strongest correlated variables are the sum of average daily pollen concentrations over the year (SPI ) and daily maximum concentration (correlation for birch pollen = 0.92, for grass pollen = 0.88, and for mugwort pollen = 0.91). Conclusions: Periods of pollen in the air show certain variation in the analyzed 15-year period. The maximum concentration in the pollen season for the analyzed taxa and the the sum of average daily pollen concentrations over the year show the highest variability, particularly strongly expressed in the case of birch pollen. There is a linear relationship between the sum of average daily pollen concentrations over the year and the maximum concentration value as well as the number of days with the threshold concentration for all analyzed taxa. Variability of parameters describing the dynamics of pollen seasons indicates the need to monitor, both by patients with hay fever and physicians, the current information on the concentration of pollen in the air during the pollen season.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 6; 44-53
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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