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Wyszukujesz frazę "positron lifetime spectroscopy" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Studies of unicellular microorganisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae by means of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Kubicz, E.
Jasińska, B.
Zgardzińska, B.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rajfur, Z.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM)
free volume
inverted microscopy
positron annihilation
positronium
yeasts
Opis:
Results of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) and microscopic studies on simple microorganisms, brewing yeasts, are presented. Lifetime of ortho-positronium (o-Ps) were found to change from 2.4 to 2.9 ns (longer-lived component) for lyophilized and aqueous yeasts, respectively. Also hygroscopicity of yeasts in time was examined, allowing to check how water – the main component of the cell – affects PALS parameters, thus lifetime of o-Ps were found to change from 1.2 to 1.4 ns (shorter-lived component) for the dried yeasts. The time sufficient to hydrate the cells was found below 10 hours. In the presence of liquid water, an indication of reorganization of yeast in the molecular scale was observed. Microscopic images of the lyophilized, dried, and wet yeasts with best possible resolution were obtained using inverted microscopy (IM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) methods. As a result, visible changes to the surface of the cell me mbrane were observed in ESEM images.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 749-753
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PALS investigation of resorcinol under high pressure
Autorzy:
Tydda, M.
Jasińska, B.
Pieniążek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
free volume
ortho-positronium (o-Ps)
pressure
positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS)
Opis:
Two kinds of measurements were conducted with resorcinol at high pressure : the first one with the use of a mechanical press and the second one with the use of a gaseous compressor. In the second case, due to some gas penetrating the material structure, the lifetime spectra obtained were difficult to analyze. The free volumes in resorcinol were influenced both by high pressure and the gas coming into the crystallographic structure.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 1; 195-198
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porosity structure in photon active glasses
Autorzy:
Jasińska, B.
Śniegocka, M.
Reisfeld, R.
Zigansky, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
glass
ortho-positronium (o-Ps)
porosity
positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS)
sol-gel technique
Opis:
Two kinds of photon active glasses were investigated using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS). Both kinds of glasses were prepared using a sol-gel technique, doped by complex of ruthenium tris bipyridyl chloride. Glasses differed from the initial matrix: the first one was prepared using silicon oxide while the second one - zircon oxide. The ortho-positronium (o-Ps) lifetime and intensities were determined from lifetime spectra. Different porosity structure concluded from PALS measurements was found in both cases. In the silica based glasses small free volumes (angstrom size) and pores (from 1 to 10 nm) existed in the material. On the contrary, in zirconia based glasses small intermolecular voids were produced in the structure only, independently of the way of material preparation.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 1; 241-244
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PALS investigations of matrix Vycor glass doped with molecules of luminescent dye and silver nanoparticles. Discrepancies from the ETE model
Autorzy:
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Reisfeld, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS)
porous glass
lumogen dye ROT-305
silver nanoparticles
Vycor glass
Opis:
A thermal stability of three materials: undoped reference Vycor glass, glass filled with ROT-305 red dye, and silver nanoparticles was investigated by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) in a broad temperature range (from 93 to 473 K). The attempt of pore size calculations from the ortho-positronium lifetime data was performed using the extended Tao-Eldrup (ETE) model. Below room temperature, a significant decrease in lifetime values of the longest-lived component was found for all the samples. This effect could not be explained by thermal shrinkage of the material and is probably caused by interaction of -Ps with a Vycor glass matrix. The greatest discrepancy from the ETE model predictions was observed for the reference glass. Doping the base material with dye molecules and silver nanoparticles resulted in similar small decrease in this discrepancy. After reheating the samples to the room temperature, the PALS components returned to the initial values. In the temperature range of 293–473 K, quite good agreement between PALS results and the ETE model predictions was observed for the reference glass and the glass incorporated with dye molecules. The observed small discrepancy in this range could possibly be partly explained by thermal expansion of the material. For the glass doped with silver nanoparticles, a significant change in PALS parameters was observed in the temperature range from 403 to 473 K.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 717-720
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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