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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Selected aspects of a professional doctor-patient communication - education and practice
    Autorzy:
    Wloszczak-Szubzda, A.
    Jarosz, M.J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50346.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    physician
    patient
    communication
    professional communication
    doctor-patient communication
    education
    practice
    Opis:
    Background: In the work of a physician, not only knowledge, and professional skills (technical/hard) are important, but also psychosocial skills (relational/soft). Objectives: The primary goal of the presented research was evaluation of the level (study of the state) of communication competences of physicians and determination of the factors on which this level depends. An additional goal was analysis of the needs and educational possibilities within the existing models of education in the area of interpersonal communication provided in Medical Universities in Poland. Design, setting and participants: Information about educational curricula available on the websites of 12 Medical Universities in Poland were compared. The self-designed questionnaire and adjective check list were subject to standardization from the aspect of reliability and validity. The study groups included 1) occupationally-active physicians (185 respondents) employed in outpatient departments and hospitals, who were covered by a pre-graduate standard educational programme and not trained in interpersonal communication skills as part of their continuing education; 2) medical students covered by a standard educational programme (246 respondents). Results: The conducted analysis of the educational curricula showed a very narrow scope of problems concerning professional medical communication. The results indicating the general state of respondents’ communication competences within all aspects (motivation, skills, knowledge) were relatively low. That clearly indicated an inadequate educational model (students), and lack of post-graduate training in the area of professional medical communication (physicians). Conclusions: The education of students of medicine should cover selected classes within the scope of professional communication competences. These classes should be based on the systemically designed training of skills. The patterning by students of the relations attitudes observed in practising physicians is insufficient. It is necessary to apply a methodical evaluation of communication competences, diagnosing educational needs of occupationally active physicians in this respect. This allows the preparation of courses in accordance with the needs in the area of professional communication competences.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Professional communication competences of physiotherapists – practice and educational perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Wloszczak-Szubzda, A.
    Jarosz, M.J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989346.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    physiotherapy
    interpersonal relations
    communication
    education
    patient satisfaction
    Opis:
    Background: A dissonance between high ‘technical’ professionalism of nurses and a relatively low level of patient satisfaction with received care is a phenomenon observed in many countries. Method: Theoretical concept and review of current published studies. Discussion: Most reviewed studies show that a low level of patient satisfaction occurs in the case of an inadequate interpersonal communication between nurses and patients. Most studies indicate poor effectiveness of shaping communication competences of nurses based on standard education in the area of general psychology and communication knowledge, because this knowledge does not convert itself ‘spontaneously’ into communication competences during occupational activity. Conclusions: It is necessary to supplement educational programmes for nurses with practical courses in professional interpersonal communication. International experience exchange concerning the shaping of nurses’ communication competences may be limited due to cultural, organizational and systems factors.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 1
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of communication and acceptance of the patients by medical personnel
    Autorzy:
    Wloszczak-Szubzda, A.
    Jarosz, M.J.
    Goniewicz, M.
    Goniewicz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/876146.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    patient satisfaction
    communication
    acceptance
    medical personnel
    frustration
    medical staff
    Opis:
    Background. The low level of patient satisfaction recorded in many studies and, at the same time, the level of frustration and burnout, disclosed by medics in the perception of the patient as a ‘problem’, incline to look for the causes of inadequate relationship between physician and patient. Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of acceptance of the patient by the medical personnel. The research problem was the acceptance level which was within the range of the communication skills of the nurses and doctors. Another aim was to discover the factors determining this level of acceptance. Material and Methods. Two methods were used in the research process: 1) a diagnostic survey regarding the medical, professional communication skills; 2) testing of professional self-esteem from the medical aspect. The study population consisted of a total of 1,244 respondents divided into the following groups: registered nurses and doctors (729), students of nursing and medical faculties (515). Results. The results of the research showed that in most cases the acceptance of the patient by the medical staff was ‘conditional’, which translated into the level of frustration or lack of satisfaction with their profession, and ultimately into the level of burnout. The level of patient acceptance by medical staff (unconditional acceptance), depended primarily on age, followed by their profession. However, the relationship between this acceptance and gender and work experience was statistically insignificant. Conclusions. As the method to improve this situation, the expansion of education in the field of interpersonal communication is proposed, adding issues related with both the conditional and unconditional acceptance of the patient, as well as issues regarding how to deal with the patient from the aspect of disease and the psycho-socio-spiritual area.
    Wprowadzenie. Niski poziom satysfakcji pacjenta odnotowany w wielu badaniach naukowych, jak również frustracja oraz wypalenie zawodowe wśród personelu medycznego skłania do poszukiwania przyczyn tych problemów w nieprawidłowej relacji pomiędzy pacjentem a lekarzem. Cel. Celem badań była ocena poziomu akceptacji pacjenta przez personel medyczny. Badaniem objęto poziom akceptacji, który mieścił się w zakresie umiejętności komunikacyjnych pielęgniarek i lekarzy. Celem wtórnym było odkrycie czynników determinujących ten poziom akceptacji. Materiał i metoda. W procesie badań naukowych zostały wykorzystane dwie metody: 1) badanie diagnostyczne dotyczące medycznych, zawodowych umiejętności komunikacyjnych; 2) badanie samooceny zawodowej z punktu widzenia medycznego. Badana populacja składała się z 1244 respondentów podzielonych na grupy: pielęgniarki i lekarze (729), studenci pielęgniarstwa oraz nauk o zdrowiu (515). Wyniki. Wyniki badań wykazały, że w większości przypadków akceptacja pacjenta przez personel medyczny jest „warunkowa”, co przełożyło się na poziom frustracji i brak satysfakcji z wykonywanego zawodu, a ostatecznie na poziom wypalenia zawodowego. Natomiast bezwarunkowa akceptacja pacjenta przez personel medyczny zależała przede wszystkim od wieku, a następnie zawodu pacjenta. Związek między akceptacją a płcią i doświadczeniem zawodowym był statystycznie nieistotny. Wnioski. W celu poprawy relacji interpersonalnych na linii pacjent – personel medyczny w zakresie edukacji z komunikacji interpersonalnej proponuje się dodanie do edukacji zawodowej zagadnień związanych zarówno z warunkową jak i bezwarunkowa akceptacją chorego, jak również zmianę dotyczącą sposobu postępowania z pacjentem począwszy od aspektu chorobowego aż do obszaru psycho-społeczno-duchowego.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2016, 67, 4
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Diabetes and depression: a combination of civilization and life-style diseases is more than simple problem adding - literature review
    Autorzy:
    Dziemidok, P,
    Makara-Studzinska, M.
    Jarosz, M.J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    human disease
    diabetes
    depression
    life style
    complication
    patient
    treatment
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Professional communication competences of paramedics - practical and educational perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Wloszczak-Szubzda, A.
    Jarosz, M.J.
    Goniewicz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51817.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    professional communication
    competence
    paramedics
    practical perspective
    educational perspective
    emergency
    medical technician
    interpersonal communication
    education
    patient satisfaction
    Opis:
    Introduction: Dissonance between the high ‘technical’ competences of medical professionals, including paramedics or emergency medical technicians (EMT), and the relatively low level of patient satisfaction with care received, is a phenomenon observed in many countries. Many studies show that it occurs in the case of an inadequate interpersonal communication between medical professionals and patients. The primary goal of the presented research was evaluation of the level (study of the state) of communication competences of paramedics, and determination of the factors on which this level depends. An additional goal was analysis of the needs and educational possibilities within the existing models of education in the area of interpersonal communication provided by higher medical education institutions. Methods: The following three methods were used: 1) documentation analysis (standards, plans and educational programmes); 2) diagnostic survey concerning professional communication competences of paramedics; 3) self-reported communication skills in emergency medical services – adjective check list. The last two instruments were subject to standardization from the aspect of reliability and validity. The study group covered a total of 105 respondents in the following subgroups: 1) professional paramedics who, as a rule, were not trained in interpersonal communication (31 respondents); paramedic students covered by a standard educational programme (54 respondents); 3) paramedic students who, in addition to a standard educational programme, attended extra courses in professional interpersonal communications (20 respondents). Results: The results of studies indicate poor efficacy of shaping communication competences of paramedics based on education in the area of general psychology and general interpersonal communication. Communication competences acquired by paramedics during undergraduate education are subject to regression during occupational activity. Discussion: Methods of evaluating communication competences are useful in constructing group and individual programmes focused on specific communication competences, rather than on general communication skills.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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