- Tytuł:
-
Główne koncepcje filozoficzne i aksjologie polityczne o bezpieczeństwie
Major Philosophical Concepts and Political Axiologies on Security - Autorzy:
-
Jagusiak, Bogusław
Świniarski, Janusz - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955944.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2019
- Wydawca:
- Akademia im. Jakuba z Paradyża w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim
- Tematy:
-
filozoficzny idealizm
filozoficzny realizm
filozoficzny materializm
konserwatyzm
liberalizm
rewolucyjny socjalizm
konstruktywizm
technohumanizm
dataizm
bezpieczeństwo narodowe
bezpieczeństwo międzynarodowe
bezpieczeństwo globalne
bezpieczeństwo kosmiczne
philosophical idealism
philosophical realism
philosophical materialism
conservatism
liberalism
revolutionary socialism
constructivism
technohumanism
dataism
national security
international security
global security
cosmic security - Opis:
- realism, philosophical materialism, and their security paradigms, the authors extract the related political axiologies. The article provides evidence that the idealistic ideologies are based on The Same in the ontology of Plato, and that they identify security with peace; the realist ideologies are based on The Third in Plato’s ontology, and they identify security with war and peace; finally, the materialist-empirical ideologies are based on The Other in the same ontology, and they identify security with war. This evidence is further used in an attempt to prove that security is best facilitated by the system based on the realist philosophical concept, therefore with mixed government – as in The Third. Plato discussed such mixed government in the framework of the idea of aristocratic-democratic system, whereas Aristotle – within the framework of the idea of politeia, a system of the middle class. Today, the notion of mixed government seems to be expressed by the idea of deliberative democracy (Jürgen Habermas and John Rawls) which overcomes and blends liberal democracy and republican democracy – a democracy of Citizens as distinguishable from citizen democracy. This newest concept of deliberative democracy considers security and the guarantee of security as tied to the Citizens competently communicating with each other, making agreements, reaching consensuses and compromises.
- Źródło:
-
Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa; 2019, 6; 119-145
2543-6961 - Pojawia się w:
- Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł