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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Methods of non-extensive statistical physics in analysis of price returns on Polish stock market
Autorzy:
Bil, Ł.
Grech, D.
Podhajska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
89.75.Da
89.65.Gh
89.75.-k
Opis:
We use methods of non-extensive statistical physics to describe quantitatively the memory effect involved in returns of companies from WIG 30 index on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The entropic approach based on the generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy to non-additive Tsallis q-entropy is applied to fit fat tailed distribution of returns to q-normal (Tsallis) distribution. The existence of long term memory effects in price returns generated by two-point autocorrelations are checked via calculation of the Hurst exponent within detrended fluctuation analysis approach. The results are collected for diversified frequency of data sampling. We confirm the perfect inverse cubic power law for low time-lags (≈1 min) of returns for the main WIG 30 index as well as for the most of separate stocks, however this relationship does not hold for longer time-lags. The particular emphasis is given to a study of an independent fit of probability distribution of positive and negative returns to q-normal distribution. We discuss in this context the asymmetry between tails in terms of the Tsallis parameters q^{±}. A qualitative and quantitative relationship between the frequency of data sampling, the parameters q and q^{±}, and the corresponding main Hurst exponent H is provided to analyze the effect of memory in data caused by linear and nonlinear autocorrelations. A new quantifier based on asymmetry of the Tsallis index instead of skewness of distribution is proposed which we believe is able to describe the stage of market development and its robustness to speculation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 5; 986-992
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multifractal Background Noise of Monofractal Signals
Autorzy:
Grech, D.
Pamuła, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1408977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
89.75.Da
05.40.-a
89.75.-k
89.65.Gh
Opis:
We investigate the presence of multifractal residual background effect for monofractal signals which appears due to the finite length of the signals and (or) due to the constant long memory the signals reveal. This phenomenon is investigated numerically within the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) for artificially generated time series. Next, the analytical formulas enabling to describe the multifractal content in such signals are provided. Final results are shown in the frequently used generalized Hurst exponent h(q) multifractal scenario as a function of time series length L and the autocorrelation scaling exponent value γ. The obtained results may be significant in any practical application of multifractality, including financial data analysis, because the "true" multifractal effect should be clearly separated from the so called "multifractal noise" resulting from the finite data length. Examples from finance in this context are given. The provided formulas may help to decide whether one deals with the signal of real multifractal origin or not and make further step in analysis of the so called spurious or corrupted multifractality discussed in literature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2B; B-34-B-39
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alternative Random Matrix Approach in Analysis of Correlations in Financial Data
Autorzy:
Sawa, M.
Grech, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
02.60.-x
89.20.-a
89.75.-k
89.65.Gh
89.75.Fb
Opis:
We present an alternative method based on random matrix approach that enables to distinguish the respective role of temporal autocorrelations inside given time series and cross correlations between various time series. The proposed algorithm is based on the properties of Wigner eigenspectrum of random matrices instead of commonly used Wishart eigenspectrum methodology. It is then qualitatively and quantitatively applied to financial data of stocks building WIG 30 - the main Warsaw Stock Exchange Index.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3A; A-118-A-122
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multifractality of Nonlinear Transformations with Application in Finances
Autorzy:
Grech, D.
Pamuła, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Df
05.45.Tp
89.65.Gh
89.75.Da
89.75.-k
89.20.-a
05.40.-a
Opis:
We study the multifractal effects of nonlinear transformations of monofractal, stationary time series and apply the found results to measure the "true" unbiased multifractality generated only by multiscaling properties of initial (primary) data before transformations. A difference is stressed between "naive" observed multifractal effects calculated directly within detrended multifractal analysis as the spread Δh of the generalized Hurst exponents h(q) and the more reliable unbiased multifractality received after subtraction of residual bias effects generated by nonlinear transformations of initial data and coupled with finite size effects in time series. This property is investigated for volatile series of the real main world financial indices. A difference between multifractal properties of intraday and interday quotes is also pointed out in this context for the Warsaw Stock Exchange WIG index. Finally, based on the observed feature of real nonstationary data, a new measure of unbiased multifractality in signals is introduced. This measure comes from an analysis of the whole generalized Hurst exponent profile instead of looking just at its edge behavior $h^{±} ≡ h(q→ ±∞)$. Such an approach seems to be particularly useful when h(q) is not a monotonic function of the moment order q. Interesting examples with extreme events from finance are presented. They convince that an analysis directed only on investigation of the edges $h^{±}$ in multifractal spectrum may be misleading.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 3; 529-537
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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