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Wyszukujesz frazę "Binder, K." wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Effect of Sand Wetting on Physically Hardened Moulding Sands Containing a Selected Inorganic Binder. Part 2
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Pałyga, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
microwaves
hardening
moulding sand
inorganic binder
strength
odlewnictwo
mikrofale
hartowanie
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
wytrzymałość
Opis:
In the paper, an attempt is made to explain the previously observed increased effectiveness of utilising hydrated sodium water-glass grade 137 after hardening moulding sands with selected physical methods. In the modified process of preparing sandmixes, during stirring components, water as a wetting additive was introduced to the sand-binder system. Presented are examination results of influence of faster microwave heating and slower traditional drying of the so-prepared moulding sands on their tensile and bending strength, calculated per weight fraction of the binder. The measurement results were confronted with SEM observations of linking bridges and with chemical analyses of grain surfaces of high-silica base. On the grounds of comprehensive evaluation of hardened moulding sands, positive effects were found of the applied physical process of binder dehydration and presence of the wetting additive. It was observed that introduction of this additive during stirring, before adding the binder, improves flowing the binder to the places where durable linking bridges are created. It was also found that the applied methods of hardening by dehydration enable creation of very durable linking bridges, strongly connected with the sand base, which results in damages of high-silica grain surfaces, when the bridges are destroyed.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 1; 79-84
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Hardening Methods on the Moulding Sand’s Properties with Gypsum Binder
Autorzy:
Granat, K.
Paduchowicz, P.
Dziedzic, A.
Jamka, M.
Biały, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry
gypsum binder
foundry masses
core mass
masses properties
odlewnia
spoiwo gipsowe
masy odlewnicze
masa rdzeniowa
właściwości masy
Opis:
The research paper presents the results of testing the strength and technological properties of molding sand with gypsum binder, the bonding process proceeded: naturally or conventionally. The tests included mass containing (parts by weight): 78 pbw. Grudzeń-Las quartz sand, 22 pbw. plaster gypsum "Dolina Nidy” and 9 pbw. water. Measurements of compressive strength, shear, tensile and bending as well as permeability and looseness were carried out on standard cylindrical samples kept in the air for 1-96 hours or dried at 110oC for 1-8 hours. The results of the analysis were analyzed in connection with the mass structure and construction binding bridges warp grains observed with a scanning microscope (SEM). The influence of drying intensity on the bonding process and related mass properties has been demonstrated, especially from the point of view of the possibility of selection and / or intensification of a specific curing method for use in the production of gypsum binger molds and cores.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 4; 13-17
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości określenia zawartości lepiszcza w masach formierskich przy użyciu pola elektromagnetycznego
Possibilities of Determination of the Binder Content in Sand Molds with the use of Electromagnetic Field
Autorzy:
Nowak, D.
Granat, K.
Opyd, B.
Więcławek, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
technologia innowacyjna
technologia odlewnicza
masa formierska
lepiszcze
mikrofale
innovative technology
foundry technology
moulding sand
binder
microwave
Opis:
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki wstępnych badań nad możliwością określenia zawartości lepiszcza w klasycznych masach formierskich metodą mikrofalową. Przedstawione w pracy pomiary przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem specjalnego stanowiska tzw. linii szczelinowej. Zawartość lepiszcza w masie formierskiej określano na podstawie badań mocy absorbowanej oraz mocy wyjściowej fali elektromagnetycznej. Jedną z głównych zalet proponowanej, nowej metody pomiaru zawartości lepiszcza jest krótki czas pomiaru.
This paper presents the results of a preliminary study of the possibility to determining binder content in conventional moulding sands using microwave method. Measurements presented in this paper were carried out using a special work station - microwave slot line. Binder content in the moulding sands was defined by analyzing power absorbed and output power of an electromagnetic wave. One of the main advantage of the suggested, new method of binder content measurement is a short measuring time.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 121-124
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Density Degree and Grade of Inorganic Binder on Behavior of Molding Sand at High Temperature
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Paduchowicz, P.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
foundry
hydrated sodium silicate
hot-distortion
thermal deformation
molding sands
Opis:
This paper discusses the impact of high temperatures (up to 900°C) on molding and core sand with inorganic binders selected from among the group of unmodified grades of hydrated sodium silicate (water-glass). Molding sands with medium quartz sand were made under laboratory conditions and compacted at the different energy inputs necessary for obtaining various apparent densities (ϱ0). Due to the different composition and apparent density of molding mixtures hardened via microwaves at a frequency of 2.45 GHz, it was possible to assess their deformation (L) at a high temperature above the binder’s eutectic temperature. For this purpose, an apparatus for hot distortion tests was used whose construction and equipment allows us to measure the thermoplastic deformations in molding sand in many aspects; i.e., in its time of annealing. The article proposes new possibilities of interpreting the hot distortion phenomena in comparative studies of molding materials and mixtures. The application of this new measurement method revealed the differences between molding mixtures made with five inorganic binders with a molar module ranging from 2.0 to 3.4 and apparent density ranging from 1.34 to 1.57 g/cm3. It was established that distortions under the influence of high temperatures last the longest in molding sand with a binder with the highest molar module (3.4). Research also revealed that the density of molding sand is significant for increasing/decreasing the rate of thermoplastic deformations following the heating of samples only if the molding sand includes binders with a molar module of between 3.0 to 3.4. For molding sand with binders with molar modules from 2.0 to 2.5, it was established that this is excessively susceptible to thermoplastic deformation.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2017, 1, 3; 64-69
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Sand Wetting on Physically Hardened Moulding Sands Containing a Selected Inorganic Binder. Part 1
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Pałyga, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
microwaves
water glass
wetting
strength
odlewnictwo
mikrofale
szklanka wody
zwilżanie
wytrzymałość
Opis:
In the paper, an attempt was made to evaluate the effect of preliminary wetting of high-silica base during preparation of moulding sands containing a selected grade of sodium water-glass, designed for hardening by traditional drying or by electromagnetic microwaves at 2.45 GHz. In the research, some water was dosed during stirring the sandmix before adding 1.5 wt% of the binder that was unmodified sodium water-glass grade 137, characterised by high molar module within 3.2 to 3.4. Scope of the examinations included determining the effect of wetting the base on mechanical parameters like compression, bending and tensile strength, as well as on technological parameters like permeability, abrasion resistance and apparent density. The research revealed a significant positive effect of adding water to wet surfaces of high-silica base grains on mechanical properties and quality of moulding sands hardened by physical methods, in particular by microwave heating.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 1; 73-78
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Microwave Heating on Moulding Sand Properties with Gypsum Binder
Autorzy:
Paduchowicz, P.
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry industry
foundry materials
foundry technology
microwave heating
gypsum
binding material
przemysł odlewniczy
materiały odlewnicze
technologia odlewnicza
ogrzewanie mikrofalowe
gips
materiał wiążący
Opis:
The paper presents results of initial research on the possibility of applying microwave radiation in an innovative process of making casting moulds from silica sand, where gypsum CaSO4∙2H2O was acting as a binding material. In the research were compared strengths and technological properties of moulding mixture subjected to: natural bonding process at ambient temperature or natural curing with additional microwave drying or heating with the use of microwaves immediately after samples were formed. Used in the research moulding sands, in which dry constituents i.e. sand matrix and gypsum were mixed in the ratio: 89/11. On the basis of the results of strength tests which were obtained by various curing methods, beneficial effect of using microwaves at 2.45 GHz for drying up was observed after 1, 2 and 5 hours since moisture sandmix was formed. Applying the microwaves for hardening just after forming the samples guarantees satisfactory results in the obtained mechanical parameters. In addition, it has been noted that, from a technological and economic point of view, drying the silica sand with gypsum binder in microwave field can be an alternative to traditional molding sand technologies.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 97-102
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Sand Grains Properties on Electrical Properties of Moulding Sand with Inorganic Binder
Autorzy:
Opyd, B.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technology
innovative foundry material
microwaves
moulding sand
sand grain
water glass
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
innowacyjny materiał odlewniczy
mikrofale
masa formierska
osnowa piaskowa
szkło wodne
Opis:
The paper presents the results of basic research on the influence of the properties of sand grains on electrical properties of water glass moulding sands. It shows electrical properties of the main component – sand grains, crucial to the kinetics of moulding sands heating, such as permittivity εr and loss factor tgδ. Measurements were carried out with the use of the perturbation method for silica, chromite and olivine sands of different mineral, chemical composition and particle size distribution, as well as for moulding sands with water glass grade 145. Analysis of the results of measurements of electrical properties shows that all moulding sands are characterized by a similar permittivity εr and loss factor tgδ. It was found that the electrical properties and the quantity and quality of other components may have a decisive influence on the effectiveness and efficiency of the microwave heating of moulding sands with sand grains. In determining the ability to efficiently absorb the microwave radiation for mixtures which moulding sands are, the impact of all components influencing their individual technological parameters should be taken into account.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3; 43-46
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Microwave Heating on the Molding Mass with Gypsum Binder Structure and Strength
Autorzy:
Paduchowicz, P. J.
Granat, K.
Biały, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry
foundry materials
foundry technologies
plaster gypsum
moulding and core sands
strength of masses
odlewnia
materiały odlewnicze
technologie odlewnicze
gips
masy formierskie
wytrzymałość mas formierskich
Opis:
The paper presents results of influence microwave drying on strength and technological properties of molding sand with gypsum binder researches, which, immediately after making and after the natural initial setting in air for 1, 2 or 5 hours, was heated with 250 W microwave power for 3, 6, 9 and 12 min time periods. The test was carried out on a mass containing (% -wt.): 88% Grudzeń-Las quartz sand, 12% "Dolina Nidy" plaster gypsum and 6% water. The loss of moisture content during natural drying and then microwave drying was determined, significant from the point of view of using the mass with gypsum binder in the production of products, using an environmentally friendly technology without casting incompatibilities. Additionally, the compressive strength of the mass was measured. The influence of both drying methods on the binder crystallization process and the associated mass strength was demonstrated, especially in terms of the possibility of selecting parameters and / or intensifying a specific drying method for use in the technology of manufacturing molds and foundry cores.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 113-118
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomiar wytrzymałości na zginanie jako metoda oceny jakości spoiwa na przykładzie mas ze szkłem wodnym
Bending strength measurement as a method of binder quality assessment on the example of water-glass containing moulding sands
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Nowak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wytrzymałość na zginanie
mikrofale
proces CO2
masa formierska
szkło wodne
bending strength
microwaves
CO2 process
moulding sand
water glass
Opis:
W pracy podjęto próbę określenia możliwości zastosowania parametru wytrzymałości na zginanie utwardzonych mas jako kryterium oceny jakości użytego do ich sporządzenia spoiwa. W tym celu zaprezentowano wyniki badań wpływu wybranych czterech metod utwardzania spoiwa uwodnionego krzemianu sodu. Wybrane ekologiczne, nieorganiczne spoiwo stosowane jest do wytwarzania zarówno form, jak i rdzeni odlewniczych. Oceny skuteczności metod utwardzania spoiwa dokonano odnosząc otrzymane wartości wytrzymałości na zginanie do ilości użytego do sporządzenia masy formierskiej szkła wodnego. W badaniach zastosowano pięć gatunków uwodnionego krzemianu sodu i wybrane cztery metody jego utwardzania. Stwierdzono, że możliwym jest wykorzystywanie opracowanej oceny jakości spoiw, w szczególności stosowanych do wykonywania rdzeni odlewniczych według zaproponowanego trzyklasowego podziału.
The paper presents an attempt at determining possibilities of using the bending strength parameter of hardened sandmixes as a quality assessment criterion of the contained binder. Presented is influence of four selected hardening methods of hydrated sodium silicate. The selected environment-friendly inorganic binder is used in manufacture of both moulds and cores. Efficiency of the binder hardening methods was assessed by correlating the obtained bending strength values with quantity of water-glass contained in the moulding sands. Five grades of hydrated sodium silicate and four selected hardening methods were used in the tests. It was found that the developed method can be used for quality assessment of binders according to the suggested three-step classification, in particular of those used for preparing foundry cores.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 1s; 175-178
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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