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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
$\text{}^{57}Fe$ Mössbauer Spectroscopy οf Radiation Damaged Allanites
Autorzy:
Malczewski, D.
Grabias, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
33.45.+x
61.82.Fd
64.60.My
76.80.+y
Opis:
Metamict minerals contain radioactive elements that degrade the crystal structure of the minerals. The degradation occurs primarily through progressive overlapping recoil nuclei collision cascades from α-decays of $\text{}^{238}U$, $\text{}^{232}Th$, $\text{}^{235}U$ and their daughter products. We report the results of $\text{}^{57}Fe$ Mössbauer spectroscopy, gamma-ray spectrometry and microprobe analysis of three partially metamict allanites, $(Ca,Ce,REE)_2(Fe^{2+},Fe^{3+})$$(Al,Fe^{3+})_2O[Si_2O_7][SiO_4](OH)$ where REE stands for rare earth elements. The samples were collected in pegmatites from Reno, Nevada (USA), Franklin, New Jersey (USA) and Nya Bastnas Field (Sweden). The absorbed α-dose for these minerals was found to range from $5.8×10^{14}$ α-decay/mg for the allanite from Reno to $1.9×10^{15}$ α-decay/mg for the allanite from Franklin. The Mössbauer spectra show a decrease in the $Fe^{2+}$ doublet intensity with increasing absorbed α-dose. We also observe an increase in the line widths of the $Fe^{2+}$ and $Fe^{3+}$ doublets with increasing absorbed α-dose.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 6; 1683-1690
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transmission and Conversion Electron Mössbauer Study of Crystallization of Amorphous FeZrB Alloys
Autorzy:
Grabias, A.
Kopcewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011003.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
75.50.Kj
75.50.Bb
81.40.-z
Opis:
The combined conversion electron emission and γ-transmission Mössbauer spectroscopy are used to investigate the differences in the bulk and surface crystallization of the amorphous FeZrB alloy in which the nanocrystalline bcc-Fe phase was formed due to annealing. The measurements were performed for the ribbons in the as-quenched state, after 1 h annealing at 430-600°C and after short time annealing at 600°C. The clear differences in the surface and bulk crystallization behaviours were detected. Not only the surface crystallization starts at lower annealing temperature than the bulk one, but additional phases were detected at the surface which do not form in the bulk. Structural transformations as a function of annealing time (15-120 s) are compared with those induced by 1 h anneals. The enhanced surface crystallization was attributed to the boron depletion of the surface region which leads to the decrease in the crystallization temperature at the surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 1; 123-130
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Erratum to “Preliminary results of 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy of metamict samarskite after one-hour high temperature annealing in argon” [Nukleonika 2017;62(2):141-144]
Autorzy:
Malczewski, D.
Grabias, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 4; 311
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary results of 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy of metamict samarskite after one-hour high temperature annealing in argon
Autorzy:
Malczewski, D.
Grabias, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
samarskite
metamict minerals
Mössbauer spectroscopy
recrystallization
Opis:
The preliminary results of 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) of fully metamict samarskite dated at ~1500 Ma, which absorbed -dose of 6.5 × 1017 α-decay mg–1, are reported after one-hour annealing at 673, 873, 1173 and 1373 K in argon atmosphere. Metamict minerals contain radioactive elements that degrade their crystal structures over geological time. All the Mössbauer spectra obtained can be fitted to two quadrupole doublets assigned to Fe2+ and Fe3+ in octahedral positions. The relative contribution of Fe2+ (Fe2+/Fe) reaches a minimum of 0.10 at 1173 K.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 2; 141-144
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CEMS and RF-Mössbauer Study of Nanocrystalline Fe$\text{}_{81}$Zr$\text{}_{7}$B$\text{}_{12}$ Alloy
Autorzy:
Kopcewicz, M.
Grabias, A.
Nowicki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953186.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
81.40.-z
75.50.Bb
75.50.Kj
Opis:
The combined conversion electron (CEMS) and γ-transmission Mossbauer spectroscopy is used to investigate the differences in the bulk and surface crystallization of the amorphous Fe$\text{}_{81}$Zr$\text{}_{7}$B$\text{}_{12}$ alloy. The radio-frequency induced effects (rf collapse and side bands) are used to study the microstructure and magnetic behaviour of the alloy in the amorphous and nanocrystalline states. Rf-Mossbauer experiment permits us to distinguish soft magnetic nanocrystalline bcc-Fe phase from microcrystalline α-Fe.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 1; 225-228
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural Investigation of Rapidly Quenched FeCoPtB Alloys
Autorzy:
Grabias, A.
Latuch, J.
Oleszak, D.
Kopcewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1506648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Bb
75.50.Kj
76.80.+y
Opis:
Two sets of $Fe_{52-x}Co_{x}Pt_{28}B_{20}$ (x=0-26 at.%) and $Fe_{60-x}Co_{x}Pt_{25}B_{15}$ (x=0-40 at.%) alloys were prepared in the form of ribbons by the rapid quenching technique. Structure of the samples was characterized by Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. In the as-quenched alloys the amorphous phase coexisted with the fcc-(Fe,Co)Pt disordered solid solution. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements performed in the range 50-720 °C revealed one or two exothermal peaks. The magnetically hard ordered $L1_{0}$ (Fe,Co)Pt and magnetically soft $(Fe,Co)_{2}B$ nanocrystalline phases were formed due to thermal treatment of the alloys. The influence of Co content on the structure of the as-quenched and heated alloys was studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 1; 68-71
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Temperature and Annealing on GMR in Sputtered Permalloy/Cu Multilayers
Autorzy:
Urbaniak, M.
Stobiecki, F.
Luciński, T.
Kopcewicz, M.
Grabias, A.
Aleksiejew, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
75.70.Pa
Opis:
The influence of temperature and annealing on giant magnetoresistance of Si(100)/Cu(20 nm)/Py(2 nm)/(Cu(2 nm)/Py(2 nm))$\text{}_{100}$ multilayer (Py = Ni$\text{}_{83}$Fe$\text{}_{17}$) sputtered at room temperature in double face-to-face configuration is reported. It was found that giant magnetoresistance value, ΔR$\text{}_{GMR}$/R$\text{}_{sat}$ (where R$\text{}_{sat}$ is the resistance in saturation), monotonically decreases with increasing temperature (4.5% at 173 K to about 1% at 373 K). This results from the decrease in magnetic change of resistance, ΔR$\text{}_{GMR}$, and to the lesser extent from an increase in R$\text{}_{sat}$, though both of them are caused by the shortening of electrons mean free path. The observed almost linear decrease in giant magnetoresistance saturation field with increasing temperature is explained by temperature changes of magnetization profile. Vibrating sample magnetometer measurements revealed that the increase in temperature results in pronounced decrease in remnant to saturation magnetization ratio (M$\text{}_{r}$/M$\text{}_{s}$) suggesting that at low temperatures magnetic bridges between Py layers play an important role in magnetization process. It is shown that proper annealing, by an annihilation of bridges and/or lateral decoupling, leads to an increase in giant magnetoresistance ratio from 3.4% in as deposited state to 4.7%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 539-542
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mössbauer Study of Magnetic Properties of $Fe_{80-x}Co_{x}Zr_7Si_{13}$ (x = 0-30~at.%) Boron-Free Amorphous Alloys
Autorzy:
Kopcewicz, M.
Grabias, A.
Latuch, J.
Ferenc, J.
Żuberek, R.
Nesteruk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1428677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.60.-d
76.80.+y
82.80.Ej
Opis:
Amorphous $Fe_{80-x}Co_{x}Zr_7Si_{13}$ (x = 0-30 at.%) alloys in which boron was completely replaced by silicon as a glass forming element have been prepared by melt quenching. Partial substitution of iron by cobalt caused the increase of the hyperfine field and saturation magnetization. The specialized rf-Mössbauer measurements revealed that all amorphous alloys studied are magnetically very soft. The rf-sidebands effect, related to magnetostriction, increases with the increase of Co content. In $Fe_{50}Co_{30}Zr_7Si_{13}$ sample the rf field exposure induced partial crystallization of amorphous phase that was attributed to mechanical deformations related to high frequency magnetostrictive vibrations induced by the rf field. The measurements of the hysteresis loop revealed that coercivity increases for higher Co content.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1257-1260
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mössbauer and magnetic studies of FeCoNiCuNbSiB nanocrystalline alloys
Autorzy:
Grabias, A.
Basykh, V.
Ferenc, J.
Cieślak, G.
Kulik, T.
Kopcewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
amorphous ribbons
nanocrystalline alloys
Mössbauer spectroscopy
soft magnetic properties
Opis:
Nanocrystalline Fe80–x–yCoxNiyCu1Nb3Si4B12 alloys were prepared by the annealing of amorphous ribbons. Primary crystallization of the alloys annealed at temperatures of between 500 and 550°C was studied by X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Magnetic properties of the alloys were investigated using a hysteresis loop tracer and vibrating sample magnetometer. The annealed ribbons are composed of a two-phase nanostructure consisting of bcc Fe-based grains embedded in an amorphous matrix. Conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) measurements reveal a more advanced crystallization process in the surface layers when compared with the volume of the ribbons. The degree of saturation magnetization of the nanocrystalline alloys is of about 1.5 T. The coercive fi eld varies from 1.0 to 6.5 A/m and peaks at an annealing temperature of 525°C. Magnetic softening of the nanocrystalline alloys observed after annealing at 550°C is correlated with a volume fraction of the nanocrystalline bcc phase.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 2; 79-84
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex Magnetic Structure of Strongly Coupled Fe/Si Multilayers
Autorzy:
Dubowik, J.
Stobiecki, F.
Szymański, B.
Kudryavtsev, Yu. V.
Grabias, A.
Kopcewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
76.50.+g
Opis:
Fe/Si multilayers with strong bilinear and biquadratic couplings were investigated. A complex structure revealed by the Mössbauer spectroscopy corresponds to multimode ferromagnetic resonance spectra in a non-saturated state. Simple dispersion relations for antiferromagnetic coupled bilayer structures are shown to be inapplicable to the Fe/Si multilayers with a strong biquadratic component to the antiferromagnetic bilinear coupling.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 451-454
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Carbon-Encapsulated Magnetic Nanoparticles Based on Fe, Mn, and Cr for Spintronics Applications
Autorzy:
Szczytko, J.
Osewski, P.
Bystrzejewski, M.
Borysiuk, J.
Grabias, A.
Huczko, A.
Lange, H.
Majhofer, A.
Twardowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.-g
75.75.+a
75.20.En
75.30.Cr
75.50.Bb
Opis:
We succeeded in the arc-plasma synthesis of carbon-encapsulated Fe, Cr, and Mn-based nanoparticles. The transmission electron microscopy, Mössbauer spectra (of iron) and SQUID magnetometry results demonstrate that the products of the synthesis contain metals and its carbides. The nanoparticles show ferromagnetic or superparamagnetic behavior at high temperatures, which is demanded for nano-spintronics applications.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 305-310
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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