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    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ klasterów na konkurencyjność i internacjonalizację przedsiębiorstw
    The Influence of Business Clusters on the Competitiveness and Internationalization of Enterprises
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-08-31
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    business cluster
    competitive potential
    competitive position
    competitiveness
    internationalization
    Opis:
    The paper shows how business clusters promote cooperation among companies and how they contribute to the competitiveness and internationalization of enterprises. The authors prove that a business cluster improves the competitiveness of member companies primarily by adding to their competitive potential and boosting their competition strategies. At the same time, the cluster has only an indirect effect on the competitive position of these businesses, the authors say. The relationship between competitiveness and internationalization is unclear. It is difficult to determine on the basis of available data if greater competitiveness resulting from a company’s participation in a business cluster leads to this company’s greater involvement in international business. It may well be, the authors say, that the relationship goes the other way: greater internationalization leads to increased competitiveness.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2007, 217, 7-8; 1-18
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Teorie internacjonalizacji
    The Internationalization Theories of the Firm: A Short Review
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574478.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-10-31
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    internationalization
    firm
    theory
    Opis:
    The paper discusses some internationalization theories of the firm. The authors look for key factors behind internationalization processes, with a special emphasis on experience and knowledge as the determinants of the internationalization strategy of firms. The review begins with a presentation of the Uppsala model and the approaches to internationalization developed by Cavusgil; Bilkley and Tesar; Cieślik; and Korth. Then the authors highlight concepts perceiving internationalization as a kind of innovation in the strategy of the enterprise as well as the concept of simultaneous internationalization. At the end of the paper, the authors draw the reader’s attention to a network approach toward internationalization. The analysis made in the paper allows the authors to conclude that the key determinants of the firm’s internationalization process come from the competitive potential of the company as well as the firm’s environment. Some theories of the foreign expansion of enterprises focus on internal factors, while others stress external factors. It seems that the best method is an eclectic approach and taking advantage of the complementary character of the theories discussed, the authors say.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2007, 219, 10; 21-44
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Klastry a konkurencyjność i internacjonalizacja przedsiębiorstw Wielkopolski
    Business Clusters and the Competitiveness and Internationalization of Companies in Poland’s Wielkopolska Region
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574626.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    business cluster
    competitiveness
    internationalization
    enterprise
    Wielkopolska
    Opis:
    Polish businesses have faced a number of challenges in connection with the country’s membership of the European Union. First, companies must make efforts to increase their international competitiveness; second, they must make their operations more international in nature. The question is if Polish businesses can be supported in their efforts to improve their international competitiveness, while not deforming the market mechanism. Any form of supporting businesses should have a positive influence on their internationalization behaviors. A cluster theory put forward by American economist Michael Porter could provide inspiration in the search for ways to increase the international competitiveness and internationalization of Polish enterprises, the authors say. Porter argues that clusters have the potential to affect competition in three ways: by increasing the productivity of the companies in the cluster; by driving innovation in the field; and by stimulating new businesses in the field. Porter’s cluster theory is at the center of a survey conducted by Gorynia and Jankowska among enterprises in Poland’s Wielkopolska region in July and August 2006 and in April and May 2007. These surveys represent the principal part of a project dedicated to the role of clusters in supporting the international competitiveness and internationalization of Polish enterprises. The authors describe the results of their empirical studies of three clusters located in Wielkopolska: a furniture cluster, a heating-boiler cluster, and an automotive cluster. The authors present the opinions of the companies surveyed regarding the influence of the emerging clusters on the competitiveness and internationalization of participating companies. The surveys were conducted in the form of structured direct interviews with company executives. The main research tool was a questionnaire with 21 questions. The results obtained by the authors show that the development of each cluster depends on the behavior of enterprises and the activities of business self-regulation organizations, in addition to economic policy. A key factor is the promotion of the positive effects of exchanging knowledge among cluster participants. Participation in a cluster strengthens the ties between companies and increases their competitiveness and internationalization, the authors conclude.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2008, 224, 5-6; 91-109
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Konkurencja w branży a internacjonalizacja i globalizacja
    Branch Competition Versus Internationalisation and Globalisation
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575763.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004-11-25
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Opis:
    The article provides an analysis of internationalisation and globalisation consequences for competition on a specific domestic branch market, which is a market more and more opening up to foreign competition. Enterprises, which have been so far operating on domestic markets, make 2 decision to go out with their business operations (commercial or manufacturing) abroad. Some of them not only go outside their domestic markets, i.e. internationalise their activities, but even conduct their operations in a way integrated on a global scale, thus applying a global strategy. In view of such a company behaviour, in the case of many branches we may talk about internationalisation and globalisation of competition. During the discussion over internationalisation and globalisation consequences for branch competition, both static an dynamic aspects of the branch are taken into account. This means that changes to the branch structure are analysed along with behaviour of "domestic" enterprises as confronted with those entering the branch of foreign firms. Besides, indications are given for the global nature of competition as a process.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2004, 196, 11-12; 19-33
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Branża jako przedmiot badań w ekonomii
    Industry as an object of research in economics
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Maślak, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574919.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000-03-25
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2000, 158, 3; 36-54
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ przyjęcia euro ma międzynarodową konkurencyjność przedsiębiorstw Wielkopolski
    The Impact of Euro Adoption on the International Competitiveness of Enterprises in Poland’s Wielkopolska Region
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Pietrzykowski, Maciej
    Tarka, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575701.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-04-30
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    euro adoption
    single European currency
    European Union
    euro area
    international competitiveness
    Opis:
    Most previous analyses of Poland’s planned accession to the euro zone focused on the macroeconomic aspects of the move, while overlooking its microeconomic significance. The authors of this paper are concerned with the impact of euro adoption on the competitiveness and internationalization of enterprises. The basic question that they attempt to answer is how euro-zone entry will change the conditions in which Polish businesses operate, and how it will change the range of instruments companies use in the process of building a competitive advantage and in shaping their competitive strategies. Gorynia, Jankowska, Pietrzykowski and Tarka conducted empirical research among 50 enterprises in the western Polish region of Wielkopolska. They divided the companies into four groups by employment. Most of the companies supported Polish euro-zone entry, but the level of acceptance depended on the strategic potential of an enterprise. According to respondents, lower currency risk would be the most important benefit of the move, while the main threat is that soaring prices could harm domestic demand. The results of the research contribute to a nationwide debate on the implications of Polish entry into the common currency area. According to the paper’s authors, research in this area should be continued to cover not just individual regions but the whole country.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2009, 231, 4; 1-23
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Are Firms in Corporate Groups More Resilient During an Economic Crisis? Evidence from the Manufacturing Sector in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Mroczek-Dąbrowska, Katarzyna
    Gorynia, Marian
    Dzikowska, Marlena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475125.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
    Tematy:
    corporate groups
    economic crisis
    performance
    networking
    grupy kapitałowe
    kryzys ekonomiczny
    efektywność
    współpraca sieciowa
    Opis:
    Corporate groups are specific types of business networks that generate particular advantages for firms. They allow corporates to reduce costs, develop the pool of resources and increase the flexibility of operations and responses to external shocks among others. The above mentioned benefits are of even greater importance during times of economic turbulence. Their involvement in a corporate group should theoretically allow firms to perform better. The aim of this study is to verify whether corporate group membership truly translated into a firm’s higher input competitiveness and a firm’s better performance during the recent economic crisis. First, we try to investigate if the input competitiveness is higher in the case of firms being members of corporate groups. Second, we test whether the involvement in a corporate group matters for the performance of the firms. Using critical in-depth literature studies and conducting the primary empirical research using the CATI (computer-assisted telephone interviewing) method we strive to verify the following hypothesis - the higher a company’s input competitiveness during the economic crisis, the better a competitive position the company achieves. The empirical research encompasses more than 700 corporates from the manufacturing sector in Poland during the global economic crisis and shortly afterwards. To investigate the issue we use the following methods of statistical analysis – cluster analysis, non-parametric tests and correlation coefficients. The results of the study show that firms involved in both Polish and international corporate groups were more resilient during the economic crisis than those which were not.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2016, 12, 4; 5-28
    2299-7075
    2299-7326
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Opportunities and Threats Related to Accession of Poland to the Euro Zone – Perspective of Polish Enterprises
    Autorzy:
    Dzikowska, Marlena
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Pietrzykowski, Maciej
    Tarka, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/659619.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    Since its beginning, the European Union has transformed, undergoing many stages of integration, from its origins as a free trade zone, to a customs union, on to a common market, then to an economic monetary union. The establishment of the euro zone was an economic plan aiming to increase the competitiveness of the European economy. At present this economic plan is being embraced by the Polish economy. In this context, the prospect of our country, joining the monetary union, from the perspective of Polish companies, is of particular importance. The main aim of this paper is to attempt to recognize whether Poland’s access to the euro zone is perceived as an opportunity or a threat by Polish managers. First, the authors, by quoting literature written on the subject will present the opportunities and threats related to the functioning of the economic monetary union, then illustrate how they pertain to Poland. This overview is accompanied by empirical research, which took a form of direct interviews conducted in 230 companies from all over Poland.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2010, 239
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przystąpienie Polski do strefy euro a międzynarodowa konkurencyjność i internacjonalizacja polskich przedsiębiorstw
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Pietrzykowski, Maciej
    Tarka, Piotr
    Dzikowska, Marlena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/701346.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Źródło:
    Ekonomista; 2011, 4
    0013-3205
    2299-6184
    Pojawia się w:
    Ekonomista
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on the Performance of Industries and Firms in Poland. Does Internationalisation Matter?
    Wpływ globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego na branże i przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce. Czy internacjonalizacja ma znaczenie?
    Autorzy:
    Gorynia, Marian
    Jankowska, Barbara
    Mroczek-Dąbrowska, Katarzyna
    Trąpczyński, Piotr
    Dzikowska, Marlena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/656140.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    internacjonalizacja
    kryzys gospodarczy
    pozycja konkurencyjna
    przedsiębiorstwo
    branża
    Polska
    internationalisation
    economic crisis
    competitive position
    firm
    industry
    Polska
    Opis:
    W prezentowanym artykule autorzy podejmują próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie, na ile poszczególne branże polskiego przemysłu przetwórczego oraz przedsiębiorstwa reprezentujące te branże doświadczyły negatywnych następstw globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego. Sformułowano propozycję badawczą, z której wynika, że przedsiębiorstwa otwarte na współpracę zagraniczną (zarówno eksport, jak i import) były bardziej narażone na oddziaływanie turbulencji gospodarczych niż firmy skupione na rynku krajowym. Rezultatem przeprowadzonych studiów jest ranking 24 branż polskiego przemysłu przetwórczego, pokazujący, które z nich najbardziej ucierpiały w następstwie globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego. Natomiast wyniki badań pierwotnych, przeprowadzonych metodą wywiadów telefonicznych (CATI) wśród 701 firm aktywnych w branżach ujętych w rankingu, prezentują, jak kształtowała się pozycja konkurencyjna tych firm w zależności od stopnia ich umiędzynarodowienia w okresie globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego. W artykule podjęto próbę przedstawienia oddziaływania globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego zarówno na branże (perspektywa mezoekonomiczna), jak i na pojedyncze firmy (perspektywa mikroekonomiczna).
    The global economic crisis has significantly altered the landscape of contemporary business markets worldwide. This article aims to verify how severely the economic crisis affected Polish industries and changed the competitive position of Polish companies. The authors put forward a research proposition which states that companies open to foreign cooperation (both exports and imports) were more likely to suffer from economic disturbances than companies that were domestically focused. The outcomes of the study are twofold. First, 24 manufacturing industries were ranked to check which of them suffered the most and the least as the result of the economic crisis. Secondly, using the CATI method 701 companies operating in the above‑mentioned industries were surveyed. The analysis details how the competitive position of these companies was shaped depending on their degree of internationalisation. The obtained results were afterwards compared with a previously conducted literature review, and the article attempts to present the impact of the global economic crisis on both industries (mesoeconomic perspective) and individual companies (microeconomic perspective).
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2018, 4, 336; 23-42
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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