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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Cytokiny i burza cytokinowa przyczyną zaburzeń wielonarządowych i śmierci
Cytokines and cytokine storm - the cause of multiorgan failure and death
Autorzy:
Gliński, Zdzisław
Żmuda, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Tematy:
cytokiny
burza cytokinowa
stany zapalne
infekcja bakteryjna
infekcja wirusowa
COVID-19
zaburzenia wielonarządowe
cytokines
cytokine storm
inflammation
Opis:
Cytokines are low molecular weight signaling proteins which have a complex regulatory influence on inflammation and the immune system T-cells response. In response to various stimuli, cytokines are secreted by different cells predominantly white blood cells. Regulation of immune homeostasis requires a balance between sufficient cytokine produ hey integrate functions of several cell types into a coherent immune action to eliminate the pathogen and avoidance of a hyperinflammatory response. Pyroptosis, oncosis and necroptosis are inflammatory, lytic forms of programmed cell death that protect against infections and can be triggered by pathogen and host molecules. Inflammation, complex response involving immune cells, blood vessels, and molecular mediators, is part of innate defense mechanisms and plays a role in the healing process. Beyond the innate and adaptive immunity, cytokines has a major role in cytokine storm. No single definition of cytokine storm or the cytokine release syndrome, is widely accepted. Cytokine storm is based on the elevated circulating cytokine levels, acute systemic inflammatory reactions and dysfunction. Cases can progress rapidly to disseminated intravascular coagulation with either vascular occlusion or catastrophic hemorrhages, dyspnea, hypoxia, hypotension, hemostatic imbalance, vasodilatory shock, and death. In this article, interdependence of these inflammatory mediators in a normal and a dysregulated response was presented.
Źródło:
Życie Weterynaryjne; 2021, 96, 07; 482-487
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:
Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zespół ciężkiej gorączki z trombocytopenią
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)
Autorzy:
Gliński, Zdzisław
Żmuda, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Tematy:
psy
koty
epidemiologia
wirus SFTS
charakterystyka
Haemaphysalis longicornis
infekcja wirusowa
objawy kliniczne
przebieg choroby
choroby człowieka
choroby zwierząt
zespół ciężkiej gorączki z trombocytopenią
wektory wirusów
severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus
dogs
cats
humans
Opis:
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), is an emerging infectious zoonotic disease caused by a new phlebovirus, namely Huaiyangshan banyangvirus (family Phenuiviridae, Bunyavirales). The disease presents various clinical manifestations, including high fever, gastrointestinal signs, neurological signs, thrombocytopenia, leukocytopenia, lymphadenopathy and multiple organ failure, shown by elevated levels of serum alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine kinase, and lactate dehydrogenase. SFTSV is transmitted by a bush tick, Haemaphysalis longicornis, bites and human-tohuman transmission has also been reported. SFTSV attacks primarily goats, cattle, dogs, cats, pigs, deer, elks, wild boars, chickens, rodents and shrews, small insectivorous mammals, but the clinical manifestations of SFTS have been reported mainly in dogs and cats. Dogs and cats, which live in close contact with their owners, serve as important mediators for transmitting virus to humans. Effective therapies or vaccines are not yet available. This review describes the different aspects of virology, pathogenesis, epidemiology and clinical symptoms of SFTS in animals and also in humans.
Źródło:
Życie Weterynaryjne; 2021, 96, 03; 173-176
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:
Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 u zwierząt ryzykiem dla człowieka?
Does COVID-19 pose a threat for humans?
Autorzy:
Gliński, Zdzisław
Żmuda, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22330315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Tematy:
koronawirus SARS-CoV-2
infekcja wirusowa
COVID-19
zwierzęta dziko żyjące
zwierzęta towarzyszące
właściciele
transmisja wirusów
ryzyko zakażenia
zagrożenia zdrowia
SARS-CoV-2
pets
wild animals
animal to human viral spillover
Opis:
SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19 is a zoonotic pathogen. Natural infections with this virus occur in non-human primates, canids, felids, minks and apparently many other species, including wildlife and laboratory animals are susceptible. It has been also proved that pets, mostly dogs and cats, that were in close contact with their owners suffering from COVID-19 have also become infected. These animals have angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor (ACE2) with high affinity for SARS-CoV-2, so are permissive to infection, they also exhibit sustained viral shedding and can transmit the virus to conspecifics. None of herbivorous species as cattle, sheep, goat, alpaca and also rabbit shed infectious virus via nasal, oral or fecal routes, although viral RNA was detected in several animals. Neutralizing antibody are either absent or of low titers one month after infection. The domestic livestock contribute to SARS‑CoV‑2 epidemiology. COVID-19 cases due to the contact with mink could suggest that animal to human viral transmission is possible. The white-tailed deer in the populations have been exposed to SARS‑CoV‑2 and it can infect multiple domestic and wild animal species. Though the SARS‑CoV‑2 causes few or no clinical symptoms in most animal species, some scientists fear that wildlife might become a reservoir of infection, thus possibly viral mutations. In this review, current information about SARS‑CoV‑2 infection in animals and the potential spread of the virus to humans through contact with dogs, cats, ferrets, hamsters, farmed minks, cattle, pigs, laboratory animals, white-tailed deer, and zoo animals was presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Życie Weterynaryjne; 2022, 97, 03; 150-157
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:
Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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