Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "open flow" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Lagrangian Model for a Single Saltating Grain in the Near-Wall Region of an Open-Channel Flow
Autorzy:
Czernuszenko, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
Lagrangian model
open-channel flow
particle-particle interaction
Opis:
A mathematical model for the continuous saltation of a particle near the granular bed in an open-channel flow is developed in detail. The model is based on the Lagrangian equations governing particle motion, and it takes into account the following forces: drag, lift, gravitation, virtual mass and the force responsible for particle-particle interactions. A model of particle-particle collisions is developed and used to determine the mean impulsive force acting upon a particle flowing and rebounding from the channel bed. The model can simulate the continuous saltation trajectories of a single particle in the near-bed region of turbulent flows, in which particle motion is controlled by collisions. The model has been calibrated and verified with available published data in a rather wide range of grain sizes from 0.53 mm to 15 mm. All parameters, such as lift, drag, restitution, friction coefficients and roughness height, have been set on the basis of a reanalysis of these published data.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2013, 60, 1-4; 31-50
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A turbulence model for 3-d flows with anisotropic structure of turbulence
Autorzy:
Czernuszenko, W.
Rylov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
3D flow
mathematical model
numerical simulation
open channel flow
turbulence model
Opis:
A new turbulence model for flows in open channels with compound cross-sections is presented. The structure of turbulence in these channels can be anisotropic. This structure is described by the turbulent stress tensor that is presented here as the sum of two tensors, namely, normal and shear stress tensors. The normal and shear turbulent stresses are expressed by the turbulence intensities and the mixing length tensor (MLT), respectively. The turbulence intensities can be learned from measurements or another suitable approaches. One such approach that allows calculating the main component of the normal stresses is presented in the paper. The components of MLT are defined based on a new concept of generic mixing length (GML). The generic mixing length is assumed to depend on both distances; from the nearest wall and from the water surface. To demonstrate how the new model works the basic hydrodynamic equations (parabolic approximation of Reynolds equations) together with the turbulence model are solved. The well-known Patankar and Spalding (1972) algorithm was used when solving these equations. A series of numerical simulations were performed for different components of MLT and different channel geometries.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2005, 52, 4; 303-320
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatially Averaged Log-Law for Flows over Rough Bed in Zero- and Non-Zero-Pressure Gradient Boundary Layers
Autorzy:
Czernuszenko, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
open channels
log-law
non-uniform flow
rough flow
accelerating flows
decelerating flows
Opis:
Theoretical bases for building a logarithmic law for non-uniform flows over a large relative roughness are presented. In order to define the equivalent velocity distribution and to smooth out 3D flow irregularities, a special spatial averaging operation is defined. Basic equations are spatially averaged and double-averaged momentum equations for primary component velocity are derived for uniform flow over a gravel bed as well as for non-uniform flows. A new hypothesis is proposed, and some assumptions are introduced to solve these momentum equations. This results in a new version of the logarithmic velocity distribution (log law). To define this distribution, a full reconstruction of Nikuradse's graph for flows over an irregular gravel riverbed is considered. It is based on very precise measurements of velocity and other hydraulic parameters. In the case of non-uniform flows, the logarithmic velocity profile appears also in accelerating flows in a gravel bed channel, but the friction velocity should be re-defined according to Eq. (24). The same applies to decelerating flow with a positive pressure gradient, but only if the gravitational force exceeds the pressure gradient. For accelerating flows, the additive constant BP depends on the pressure gradient, and its values grow with a growing pressure gradient.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2011, 58, 1-4; 65-86
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies