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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Perception of the elderly by junior high school students and university students in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Cybulski, M.
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Jamiolkowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917653.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Aging
    social health
    Students
    Opis:
    Introduction: Statistical data from the turn of the 20th century shows a significant increase in the average human life span and, what follows, an extension of old age. The world is aging and Poland has joined the list of countries which have been classified as demographically old since the rate at which society is aging has become very fast. Purpose: The aim of this thesis was to become familiar with the opinions submitted by respondents regarding aging and old age, health problems connected with aging and preferred health behaviors.Materials and methods: The research was conducted between January 3rd of 2013 and February 15th of 2014 on a group of 200 junior high school students and 200 university students from the Medical University of Białystok Faculty of Health Sciences using a questionnaire created by the authors.Results: A vast majority of the respondents of the study groups declared that they have thought about old age. Among university students this percentage reached 38.5%. Almost 50.0% of all respondents acknowledged that older people are needed by society.Conclusions: The results show that the aging process should be contemplated considering multiple aspects of life: biological, psychological and social. Moreover, youth education programs about seniors and old age as well as about ways to counteract their stigmatization should be introduced.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 93-98
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of religious beliefs on the assessment of nurses’ work in the perception of patients, nursing students and nurses
    Autorzy:
    Lankau, A.
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Bejda, G.
    Guzowski, A.
    Baranowska, A.
    Cybulski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918518.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Religion
    patients
    students
    nurses
    care
    Opis:
    Introduction: Religious orientation is associated with psychological well-being resulting from treating negative life events as opportunities for personal and spiritual development. Purpose: To assess the impact of religious beliefs on the evaluation of nurses' work in the perception of patients, nursing students, and nurses. Materials and methods: the study included 150 patients, 150 nurses, and 150 nursing students, using our questionnaire. Results: 56.7% of patients, 46.7% of students, and 47.7% of nurses assessed the religious sphere of life as very important. Respondents identified good family life as the most important value in life (82.7% of patients, 76% of students, and 92% of nurses). Emotional needs were the greatest motivation for students (70.7%) and nurses (72.7%) to increase religious activities; for patients, it was an illness in the family (42.7%). Patients (62.4%), students (48.7%), and nurses (61.1%) were of the opinion that religion could affect performing work-related tasks. Blood transfusion was the most likely procedure to be affected by patients’ religious beliefs (50% of patients, 44.7% of students, 58% of nurses) or nurses’ religious beliefs (29.3% of patients and 18.7% of nurses). Conclusions: Patients more often reported that religion may have some effects on choice of profession, and most respondents did not consider religious beliefs an obstacle in making new acquaintances or performing work-related tasks. In the case of a conflict between a nurse’s therapeutic activities and a patient’s or nurse’s religious beliefs, the nurse should assign the patient to another nurse.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 122-130
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Most common health problems of elderly in the opinion of health sciences students in Poland, Belarus and Greece
    Autorzy:
    Cybulski, M.
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Sowa, P.
    Shpakau, A.
    Theodosopoulou, E.
    Chadzopulu, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918389.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    aging
    elderly
    health problems
    perception
    students
    Opis:
    Introduction: Health is one of the most important and cherished values in the elderly. It has been estimated that among people over 65 years old 80% of people suffer from at least one physical illness. Purpose: To identify the opinions of the respondents on the most common health problems of elderly over 60. Materials and methods: The study was conducted between January 2013 and November 2014 in three study groups: Polish, Belarusian and Greek students. A total of 600 (200 for each group) respondents were tested with the questionnaire created by authors. Results: Respondents indicated that the most characteristic physical features of elderly people are wrinkles (68.7%, n = 412), gray hair (54.3%, n = 326) while cardiovascular diseases are the most common health problem (76.3%, n = 458). The most significant factor in delaying the aging process was active lifestyle (85.3%, n = 512). Conclusions: There is a need for increased education in geriatrics and care of the elderly among students of health sciences, who in the future will be entered in the geriatric therapeutic teams. The perception of health problems of the elderly were different depending on the country of origin of the respondents. This may indicate that the students don’t know the basic diseases and ailments in this age group (for example geriatric giants).
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 39-45
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Stigma of people living with HIV/AIDS
    Autorzy:
    Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
    Sarosiek, J.
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Pedrycz, A.
    Cybulski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917297.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    HIV/AIDS
    stigma
    Opis:
    A specific character of HIV/AIDS has caused numerous complications either medical, legal or social. HIV infection exposes its carriers to frequent acts of intolerance or stigma by the healthy part of the population. Negative social consequences found after detection and disclosure of HIV perfectly match the theory of stigma by Goffman. This theory elucidates mechanisms of stigma or self – stigma affecting these members of the society that via their behavior or life style break the basic social, moral and religious norms. Despite numerous achievements, this disease cannot be overcome completely. People living with HIV/AIDS are still stigmatized and discriminated in the society. They suffer being rejected and isolated by a family, partners and friends. The results demonstrated in the present review, obtained from the examinations conducted among people with HIV/AIDS, in Poland and abroad, attesting stigma, discrimination, low evaluation of the quality of life are the basis for further in-depth studies concerning this issue. This must reinforce educational efforts which will constrain inequality of people with HIV/AIDS, in Poland and abroad. The aim of this study is to inform and sensitize a recipient about stigma among people with HIV/AIDS.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 209-213
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Differing attitudes for various population groups towards homeless people
    Autorzy:
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Wejda, U.
    Kułak-Bejda, A.
    Łukaszuk, C.
    Repka, B.
    Guzowski, A.
    Cybulski, M.
    Stelcer, B.
    Jasiński, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917758.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Homeless people
    youth
    attitudes
    Opis:
    Introduction: People who are homeless are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing, or they lack a “fixed, regular, and adequate night-time residence”. Purpose: To assess the attitude of secondaryschool students, high-school students, university students, and working adults towards homeless people. Materials and methods: A survey of 420 randomly selected middle school students (n=120), high school students (n=100), university students (n=100), and working adults (n=100) was conducted. Nearly half of the participants reported a fear of homeless people. Results: According to the majority of respondents, a homeless person collects scrap metal and waste paper, and also begs. The first words that come to mind when a majority of people think of the homeless were: poor, unhappy, dirty, lonely, and smelly. The participants reported the main reasons for homelessness to be: joblessness, family problems, alcohol, helplessness, and avoiding work. The majority of respondents argued that social and legal problems are the main reasons that it is difficult for homeless people to extricate themselves from their situation. The groups surveyed had a variety of opinions about homelessness. According to most respondents, a homeless person is a poor, miserable, lonely, childless man with a vocational education who begs, collects scrap metal and waste paper, and is also usually dirty and smelly. Conclusions: In the survey groups, respondents’ opinions about homelessness varied.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 57-62
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The perception of violence in children’s drawings
    Autorzy:
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Kułak, W.
    Stelcer, B.
    Jasiński, M.
    Kowalczuk, K.
    Łukaszuk, C.
    Guzowski, A.
    Cybulski, M.
    Lewko, J.
    Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917749.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Violence
    drawings
    children
    adolescents
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to evaluate the perception of violence held by children and adolescents aged 8 to 16 years based on their artworks. 163 children’s drawings submitted from across Poland on "Children against violence." were analyzed. These pictures were analysed according to their contents. The artworks were made using various techniques: torn paper collage, collage, wax scratch, coloring pages, painting using poster paints and watercolors. Drawings have been classified in twelve thematic groups: "aggression against things", "peer violence","violence and addiction", "family violence", "workplace violence", "on-line violence," verbal violence", the continuity of violence", difficult choices" ,and " help ". Children and adolescents are good observers and they see various forms of violence, especially signs of bullying, and the impact of addictions on their development. Children know how to avoid and reduce violence.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 78-85
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Validation of the Polish version of the Anderson and Dedrick Trust in Physician scale
    Autorzy:
    Krajewska-Kułak, E.
    Kułak, W.
    Łukaszuk, C.
    Lewko, J.
    Sengupta, P.
    Cybulski, M.
    Guzowski, A.
    Kowalczuk, K.
    Jankowiak, B.
    Kowalewska, B.
    Kondzior, D.
    Rolka, H.
    Baranowska, A.
    Lankau, A.
    Klimaszewska, K.
    Sierakowska, M.
    Krajewska-Ferishah, K.
    Szyszko-Perłowska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918629.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-18
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Trust in Physician Scale
    validation
    Polish version
    Opis:
    Purpose: The aim of this study was to validate the Trust in Physician Scale (TPS) for Polish patients. Materials and Methods: The validation of a Polish-language version of Anderson and Dedrick’s TPS was performed with a group of 849 patients. Validation consisted of the translation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Polish TPS and its application among Polish-speaking patients. We also explored the TPS with the patient’s sex, age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Results: The internal consistency of the Polish TPS was high (Cronbach’s alpha = .891). In our study, the TPS is positively associated with age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Also, we have found that the TPS is negatively associated with sex and place of residence. Conclusions: The Polish-language scale fulfills all the criteria of psychometric and functional validation with the original version of the Trust in Physician Scale.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 27-35
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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