Wszystkie pola: diagnostics - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Diagnostics of vessel power plants
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247146.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: technical diagnostics
piston engines
gas turbine engines
vessel power plants
Opis:: In this paper, the problems of diagnostics of main propulsion marine engines are presented. Diesel or turbine engines are used for main propulsion of vessel power plants. Marine engine is a complex technical object. For the purpose of diagnostics it is convenient to divide the engine into several units - subsystems such as: piston -crank assembly; working medium exchange system, fuel supply system, lubricating system, cooling system, starting up -reversing system; combustion chamber. The organization of the marine engine diagnostic process can usually come down to two stages, general diagnostics and damage location. Most popular in marine engine diagnostics have been the periodic run analyzers, called pressure analyzers, electronic indicators or MIP (Mean Indicated Pressure) calculators. Marine turbine engine operation requires professional technical supervision. The basic diagnostic system of marine turbine engine is able to assess the current engine condition and give forecast concerning its future operation in a complex way with the use of computer technology. Working out operating decision was based on proper preparation of operational parameters which were processed in a computer according to defined algorithms. Diesel engine diagnostic systems of merchant vessel engines are discussed. Finally, description of diagnostic methods implemented in turbine and piston engines in Polish Navy ships are introduced.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 41-47
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: New methods of marine power plant diagnostics
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Szyfelbain, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245418.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diesel engine
diagnostics
roughness
surface
silnik wysokoprężny
diagnostyka
chropowatość
powierzchnia
Opis:: Up-to-date, of high-tech design techniques of machine operation require constant monitoring on some levels. Generally, the monitoring today is limited to failure detection and machinery components check. The Marine Engineering Faculty of Gdynia Maritime University designed the System for Marine Engine Operation Assistance on the basis of Sulzer Diesel AL 25/30 testing station. The engine modernization and wider research and survey capabilities resulted in engine operation quality improvement, marine power plant research enhancement. The project broadens the research range and engine failure expertise as well as takes into consideration innovative marine fuel emissions. The goal has been achieved in the way of the test equipment modernization including: effective pressure sensors, high pressure fuel sensors, monitoring and visualization of the engine systems’ parameters, electronic indictors adopted to continuous operation at all cylinders in the same time, and high class decision aid computer equipment. Engine modernization and data base extension allow for carrying out a wide scope of research. Additionally, the article presents innovative diagnostic solutions together with their applications.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 33-40
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Diagnostics of vessel power plants
Diagnostyka okrętowych siłowni spalinowych
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329162.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:: diagnostyka techniczna
tłokowy silnik spalinowy
turbinowy silnik spalinowy
siłownia okrętowa
technical diagnostics
piston engine
gas turbine engines
vessel power plants
Opis:: In this paper, the problems of diagnostics of main propulsion marine engines are presented. Piston or turbine engines are used for main propulsion of vessel power plants. Diesel engine diagnostic systems of merchant vessel engines are discussed. Finally, description of diagnostic methods implemented in turbine and piston engines in Polish Navy ships are introduced.
W referacie przedstawiono problematykę diagnozowania okrętowych silników napędu głównego. Silnikami tymi mogą być tłokowe lub turbinowe silniki spalinowe. Omówiono stosowane systemy diagnostyczne silników statków handlowych. Przedstawiono także opis metod diagnostycznych w zbudowanych systemach diagnozowania silników tłokowych i turbinowych okrętów Polskiej Marynarki Wojennej.
Źródło:: Diagnostyka; 2008, 4(48); 133-137
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:: Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Analysis of diagnostic utility of instantaneous angular speed fluctuation of diesel engine crankshaft
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244646.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: two-stroke diesel engine diagnostics
diagnostics of combustion process
angular speed variation
angular acceleration
moving approximation
Opis:: Frequent crew rotation, a shorthand, and various levels of technical crew skills, are the facts with the ship-owners has to cope very often. Having the proper level of engine exploitation as a main objective is necessary to implement a constant engine monitoring system, in order to obtain quick and reliable diagnostic information. One cannot omit the financial aspect of monitoring system implementation, created by its price and costs of service. In this paper, the analysis of diagnostic utility of the signal deriving from a propulsion shaft fluctuation during its one revolution is presented. The angular speed of the shaft was measured using a laser sensor of torque meter ETNP-10. Diagnostic utility validation has been verified on a basis of combustion quality, in cylinders of two-stroke, turbocharged Marine Diesel Engine. Test was carried out on board of a container vessel during its sea passage. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the method, the crew simulated engine’s malfunction by fuel injection cut-off in various cylinders (only one in the same time).The interference signals decomposition was carried out using the method of synchronous averaging and moving approximation with polynomial of 3rd exponent.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 123-128
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Complex Measurement System for Enhancement of Capability for Marine Engines Diagnostics
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116855.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:: Marine Engines Diagnostics
Complex Measurement System
Exploitation Decision Aid System
marine diesel engine
mechanical engineering
Technical Diagnostic Laboratory
Vibroacoustics
Acoustic Emission Measurement Method
Opis:: Modern way of machines’ exploitation, due to their high level of structural complication, requires proper level of supervising. That supervising is generally based on detection of pre-failure states and evaluation of machines’ single elements or components condition. In the frame of development of the research capacity of the Mechanical Faculty of Maritime Academy in Gdynia, has been developed the Exploitation Decision Aid System for marine engines exploitation. The system was based on existing test bed with the marine diesel engine Sulzer AL 25/30 as a core element. Modernization of the measurement equipment, significantly extended research capacity, what resulted with improvement of quality, extension of the span, and acceleration of conducted research and development works in the domain of safety of exploitation and diagnostics of marine power plants. Investments in modern measurement apparatus enables also an extension of the range of research and expertise related to engines’ failures and pollutants emission, in relation to broad spectrum of implemented fuels. The goal has been achieved in way of modernization of engine’s monitoring system and stands in Technical Diagnostic Laboratory.
Źródło:: TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2013, 7, 3; 415-420
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:: TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Vibration diagnostics of marine gas turbine engines
Autorzy:: Grządziela, A.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244616.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: dynamics
gas turbines
rotor vibration
Opis:: Vibration tests of marine gas turbine engines are performed as researches on-line and off-line types. The paper presents analyses of both methods. Results of tests were received on three types of gas turbine engines operated in the COGAG type propulsion systems. The application of periodical diagnostic procedures or on-line monitoring systems makes it possible to operate ship propulsion systems in accordance with their current technical state. In the case of ship gas turbines the hourly period of scheduled maintenance or repair surveys is presently the criterion for maintenance time determination. The Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is used for confirmation actual technical state. FEA are used successfully for a wide range of problems and it may also be used for the modelling and analysis of rotor system. Presently, the diagnostics team uses FEA and the modelling of rotordynamics in conjunction with vibration analysis for detection and identification of unbalancing. Main goal of researches was qualified of helpfulness and unequivocally results received by methods of synchronous measurement, order tracking and auto tracking. All vibration symptoms were chosen from the methodology of the diagnosing gas turbine engines operated in the Polish Navy, called BDS (Base Diagnosing System). This element of BDS is accepted and used in all ships of Polish Navy, which are powered by the COGAG power plant. Second purpose of researches was estimation of the possibility of implementation presented methods of vibration analyses of gas turbine engines fornew, modern on-line monitoring system. The proposed diagnostics method makes it possible to determine the limiting value of vibration symptoms witch, if exceeded, indicates the inadmissible axis slope value between rotated machines of gas turbine engine and, more-over, it provides an unambiguous relationship between the value of symptom of rotors unbalance and the rotors rotational speed.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 157-162
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Model based prediction of the crankshaft instantaneous angular speed fluctuations
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247114.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed modeling
failure symptoms
Opis:: The paper presents results of the calculation, based on simplified engine model, aimed on prediction of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft fluctuations under faulty engine condition. Gas forces were calculated basing on results of in-cylinder pressure measurements which were used as inputs to the dynamic model. Mass forces were calculated basing on technical particulars of the engine Sulzer 3Al 25/30.Measurements of the incylinder pressure was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electro-generator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 408 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS model utility for diagnostic prediction of the engine behavior, two kinds of malfunctions of engine’s fuel system were simulated. First malfunction was fuel leakage from high pressure line; the second was partly plugged injector’s nozzle. Construction of high pressure fuel pump enable to fuel leakage simulation. The engine was run out at load 250 kW what is around 65% of nominal. Results of all measurement were smoothed in order to eliminate a noise using SG (Savitzky – Golay) filter. Results of fault condition modeling were compared with healthy engine model and with results of in -cylinder pressure diagrams, in order to create a map of deviations from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 55-61
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Validation of reference sampling for failure detection by crankshaft angular speed analysis
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247164.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
reference comparison
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on evaluation of records of runs of the engine in good condition as a reference for subsequent detection of faults of fuel system of medium speed diesel engine. The aim of research was determination of limits of instantaneous angular speed's spread spotted between random starts of the engine, without any fault condition simulation. Due to fine variation of the load setup and different ambient condition, every record of angular speed of independent starting, despite of attempts to sustain the same load and rotational speed value, presents some deviations between runs. Having on mind utilization of such measurement as a template for further comparison, is crucial to find out how random changes of ambient conditions and accuracy of revolutionary speed setup affect the IAS magnitude course. The answer was got in way of registration of numerous runs of the test engine after independent starts and hand adjustment of required RPM’s. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. Independent records were treated as random variable and were compared each other. Obtained results were compared with differences between healthy engine and with simulated malfunctions of fuel injection.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 3; 67-74
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Validation of reference sampling for failure detection by crankshaft angular speed analysis
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243825.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
reference comparison
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on evaluation of records of runs of the engine in good condition as a reference for subsequent detection of faults of fuel system of medium speed diesel engine. The aim of research was determination of limits of instantaneous angular speed's spread spotted between random starts of the engine, without any fault condition simulation. Due to fine variation of the load setup and different ambient condition, every record of angular speed of independent starting, despite of attempts to sustain the same load and rotational speed value, presents some deviations between runs. Having on mind utilization of such measurement as a template for further comparison, is crucial to find out how random changes of ambient conditions and accuracy of revolutionary speed setup affect the IAS magnitude course. The answer was got in way of registration of numerous runs of the test engine after independent starts and hand adjustment of required RPM’s. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in GdyniaMaritimeUniversity, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. Independent records were treated as random variable and were compared each other. Obtained results were compared with differences between healthy engine and with simulated malfunctions of fuel injection.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 63-70
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Impact of rise of exhaust resistance at torque and angular speed of two-stroke engine
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245462.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
diesel engine
exhaust pipe resistance
torque
angular speed
Opis:: It is assumed that elements of Exhaust Gases Cleaning Systems creates additional resistance along fumes duct and can affect energetic process of combustion. In the paper are presented results of researches aimed on detection and recognition of dumping effect in the exhaust pipeline using devices dedicated for engine’s torque and angular speed measurement. The experiment was carried out in test stand of Gdynia Maritime University; equipped with one-cylinder, low speed engine working in two-stroke mode. Effect of increasing of gas flow resistance was achieved by installation of shutters in cross-section of exhaust pipe. The shutters diminished active flow „window“ for 50% of normal crossection area of the exhaust pipe The plan of measurements encompasses registration of Instantaneous Angular Speed of the engine’s shaft and parallel registration of Instantaneous Value of Shaft Torsion, what reflect fluctuation of torque. Value of angular speed and toque enables exact calculation of power produced by the engine. Experiment included measurements at different levels of engine’s load and with changes of mean rotational speed. Angular speed and shaft’s torsion were measured and recorded using system ETNP-10 which is based on optical sensor and set of toothed discs. That method gives high accuracy of angular speed and torsion measurement. Results of experiment are presented as difference of related curves of values’ variations of angular speed and torsion occurring at the propulsion shaft connecting the engine and the water brake.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 4; 87-93
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Attempt of injectors failure detection based on measurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245442.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on detection of faulty injector of medium speed diesel engine, in way of analysis of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of wrong adjustment of fuel injection valve’s spring were simulated. First malfunction was too weak spring (initial tension of 15.0 MPa against 25.0 MPa in normal condition), the second was too strong tension of the spring (35.0 MPa). The base of experiment was to angular speed recording, in three different conditions of the engine: healthy one and with two simulated malfunctions. Measurements were carried out at two different loads, respectively 150 kW and 250 kW. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Noise decomposition of measurement results was based on triple smoothing using Savitzky-Golay filter. IAS runs of faulty engine were compared with healthy engine measurement, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 131-137
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Analysis of diagnostic utility of torque and rotational speed fluctuation of propulsion shaft
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Polanowski, S.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247279.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
diagnostics
failure simulation
torque and speed analysis
Opis:: In the paper has been presented the analysis of diagnostic utility of signals, deriving from torque (measured value is an instantaneous shaft's torsion angle, torque value is subsequently calculated basing on shaft's steel Kirhoff's modulus or Young's modulus values) and angular acceleration of the propulsion shaft. All measurements has been carried out using photo optic torque meter ETNP-10, which was installed at the propulsion shaft run by two-stroke low speed marine diesel engine. In order to distinguish diagnostic signals, measurements of healthy engine run and subsequently simulations of a failure by one cylinder cut-off (suspending of a fuel pump) were done. Analysis of torque, revolutionary speed, angular acceleration were and subsequently, in order to distinguish spectral attributes of above functions, fast Fourier transform of speed waveforms were carried out. Diagrams presented in the paper shows comparison of mentioned above signals' waveforms. The most significant influence of simulated combustion process deviation at a signal's variation was noticed when rotational speed and angular acceleration of the shaft were considered. Acquired results of research and measurements are to be a subject of further analysis in order to define representative symptoms and diagnostic values corresponding to propulsion system and engine failures.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 77-83
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Warunki przeprowadzania i weryfikacji oceny diagnostycznej na okręcie
Conditions of carrying out and verification of diagnostic evaluation in a vessel
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396905.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2005
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:: diagnostyka
napędy okrętowe
pomiary
diagnostics
vessel's propulsion systems
measurements
Opis:: Praca przedstawia problematykę przeprowadzania pomiarów energetycznych i osiągów okrętu w warunkach badań morskich. Przedstawiono wpływ warunków zewnętrznych na zmianę charakterystyk oporowych kadłuba i śruby oraz na przykładzie turbinowego silnika spalinowego wpływ warunków atmosferycznych na wyniki pomiarów i charakterystyki silnika. Omówiono sposób sprowadzania wyników pomiarów do warunków porównawczych. Przedstawiono sposób sporządzania charakterystyk napędowych oraz analizę niepewności pomiarowej dla pomiaru momentu obrotowego.
The paper presents some problems of carrying out measurements of energetic characteristics and vessel's performance in the conditions of sea examinations. We present the influence of external conditions in the change of vessel's hull resistance and propeller characteristics as well as the influence of weather conditions in the results of examinations and characteristics of gas turbine engine. We also discuss the manner of reducing the results of measurements to the standard conditions. We present the way of preparing propulsion characteristics and the analysis of examination uncertainty for the measurement of torque.
Źródło:: Diagnostyka; 2005, 34; 93-98
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:: Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Statistical evaluation of propriety of measurements of ship’s movement parameters
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244984.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
vessel’s propulsion systems
ship propulsion characteristics for ships with fixed propeller modelling
determination of power characteristics
Opis:: The paper presents some problems of carrying out measurements of energetic characteristics and vessel’s performance in the conditions of sea examinations. As the object of propulsion characteristic determination was selected the ship with fixed pitch propeller. In order to formulate models of power characteristics, in first, known physical aspect were taken and subsequently statistic theory was implemented. Models of propulsion performance were built basing on two theoretical methods of determination of required shaft power and torque at a hub, as the function of propeller’s revolutionary speed and sailing condition represented by dimensionless coefficients. Model number one, based on Silukov method presents function with variable power index, of shaft power in domain of revolutionary speed. The second one presents model of torque variations, based on Silovic – Fancev method. For verification of models were taken presented in available bibliography, results of researches of ship’s propulsion systems [6]. We also discuss the manner of reducing the results of measurements to the standard conditions. We present the way of preparing propulsion characteristics and the analysis of examination uncertainty for the measurement of torque. Statistical analysis of deviation of results, using three models, proposed in the paper. As a result of analysis, one point from primary data set was rejected due to its unreliability, what was resulting with higher adequacy of characteristics.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 1; 83-89
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of diagnostic information about marine engine work based on mesurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247911.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment, aimed on finding the answer whether IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) and angular acceleration of the crankshaft is carrying information about quality of combustion in cylinder of the diesel engine. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electro-generator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 408 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of malfunctions of engine's fuel system were simulated. First malfunction was fuel leakage from high-pressure line; the second was partly plugged injector's nozzle. Construction of high-pressure fuel pump enables to simulate fuel leakage. The level of leakage was controlled by simultaneous measurement of pressure in the high-pressure tube. For simulation of injector malfunction, the chocked one was installed in second cylinder. The engine was running at different loads, starting from around 25% up to 70% of nominal. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Results of all measurement were smoothed in order to eliminate a noise. Measurement results of fault condition were compared with healthy engine measurements and with results of in-cylinder pressure diagrams, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 121-128
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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