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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Inflacja w teorii Miltona Friedmana
    Inflation in Milton Friedmans Theory
    Autorzy:
    Belka, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907573.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1988
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    The problem of inflation bold a crucial position in Friedman'a works. According to him, intensifying inflationary trends constitute a major threat for the future of capitalism both as regards effectiveness of its economics functioning and prospects of undisturbed social development. Friedman's theory of inflation is represented, in fact, by the hypothesis about a natural unemployment rate, which combined with the neo-quantitetive theory of nominal income is to explain the mechanism and causes of a general growth of prices. In the final account, Friedman believes that the cause of inflation is an erroneous state policy permitting for appearance of an excessive quantity of money in circulation. Consequently the observance of the so-called monetary rule principle i.e. maintenance of a steady growth rate of money supply in circulation is considered by him to be the most appropriate policy of price stabilization.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1988, 84
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ewolucja poglądów dotyczących związku inflacja-bezrobocie
    Evolution of Views on Relationship between Inflation and Unemployment
    Autorzy:
    Belka, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904869.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1983
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    In this article the author describes the evolution of theoretical views appearing in Western economy on the relationship between inflation and unemployment, and makes an attempt at commenting on and evaluating basic points of controversy against the background of the present economic problems faced by higly-developed capitalist states. There is discussed the concept based on the so-called Phillip's curve with a special emphasis laid on its theoretical and practical significance, - and the hypothesis of "natural unemployment rate", which while constituting the nert interpretation of the inflation-unemployaent relationship, is deeply rooted in the neo-classical theory. As a kind of digression the author describes the thesis presented by M. Friedman in 1976 about a positive correlation between the unemployment level and the Inflation rate. The author perfores a confrontation of the main views on the subject in question i. e. of the doctrine based on Phillip's curve, considered today to be a counterpart of Keynes' theory of wages and eaployment, and the natural concept of the unemployment rate being a contemporary version of the position held by the neo- -classical economy. A special attention is devoted to the fact that both Keynes' and neo-classical approach to the unemployment and full employment problems do not create a satisfactory framework for analysis of significant phenomena occurring in the labour market in capitalist states - and namely creation of a substantial unemployment margin of structural character.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1983, 27
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Inflacja w kapitalizmie (Uwagi na marginesie wykładu ekonomii politycznej)
    Inflation in Capitalism (Some Remarks to Supplement a Lecture on Political Economy)
    Autorzy:
    Belka, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905142.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1986
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    From among concepts explaining the sources of inflation, manuals of political economy list generally demand, cost, and quantitative (monetaristic) theories, which roughly corresponds to the structure of studies on this problem in the early sixties and naturally does not include, to any major extent, the scientific contributions of the last few years. The traditional approach has, among others, the following shortcomings: — Particular concepts are presented in isolation from the theoretical context; no attempts are made at confronting them with one another and distinguish the most important differences or similarities between them. — Manner of presentation of inflation problems fully omits the monetary aspect i.e. problem of financing price rises. The author proposes that the hitherto applied division should be replaced by another one, and mentions three basic concepts of inflation: — Keynesian concept based on Phillips curve. — Natural unemployment rate concept combining the monetaristic theory of inflation and unemployment. — Structural concepts representing the most consistent continuation of the costpush theory of inflation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1985, 56
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polityka dochodów jako narzędzie walki z inflacją w amerykańskiej teorii ekonomii
    Incomes Policy as a Tool in Fighting Inflation in American Economic Theory
    Autorzy:
    Belka, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906008.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1984
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    Despite successive failures in its application the incomes policy as a tool in the fight with inflation is an object of animated discussion in the USA both among economic theoreticians and in wide social circles. A comparative analysis performed in the article on two different attitudes to the question of J. K. Calbralth and Milton Friedman allows to state that apart from theoretical differences In the discussion on adaptability of the incomes policy of great significance are ideological differences consisting in different approaches to the most important problems of the contemporary capitalism, its prospects and directions of structural transformations. The article consists of three parts. The first part contains a basic set of information including a definition of the incomes policy and discussion of the most typical ways in which its application is theoretically justified. The second part encompasses presentation of the postwar episodes in application of the incomes pollcy; government "guidelines" from the period 1962-1968, Nixon's New Economic Policy as well as "principles" of procedure in the sphere of wages and prices announced by Jimmy Carter in 1978 and being in force till 1980. Finally, in the third part Calbralth's and Friedman's views are confronted which is followed by summing-up of analysis and formulation of conclusion, and here especially conclusions concerning the character of causes accounting for different views on the analyzed problem.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1984, 36
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Inflacja i polityka antyinflacyjna we współczesnym kapitalizmie (z teorii anglo-amerykańskiej)
    Inflation and Anti-inflationary Policy in The Contemporary Capitalism (from Anglo-American Theory)
    Autorzy:
    Belka, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907488.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1985
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    This study contains a review and presentation of critical analysis of the concepts explaining the nature and causes of inflation in the contemporary capitalism, which prevail in the Anglo-American literature. The first chapters discus s both " traditional concepts of inflation" i .e . demand and cost inflation. They both derive from the same Keynesian theoretical roots , and they interpret - in the author ’s opinion - inflationary phenomena in a rather complementary than mutually exclusive way. Discussions among supporters of both concepts constituted a fundamental issue in inflation theories of the sixties . Later on, the polemics were focused around the so-called Phillips ' curve and different interpretations of the unemployment-inflation trade-off . Accordingly, consecutive chapters of the study have been devoted to discussion of these problems. The monetarist hypothesis of natural unemployment rate is opposed to Philips’ curve, which from the illustration of statistical correlation was transformed (not quite accurately) in to an important element of the Keynesian employment and inflation theory. The former represents a contemporary version of neoclassical vision of the self – regulating market economy. The essence of a controversy in the inflation theory of the last few years lies in confrontation of Keynesianiam and neoclassical economy represented by the monetarism. Quite a big digression has been made when discussing the latest trend in studies on inflation - analysis of inflationary expectations. The study ends with final remarks, in which the author has outlined basic elements of model within the framework of which ( in the author ’s opinion) there should be analyzed the causes and the very essence of inflation. This model carries some features of a structural approach, and cooperation of its following elements: ( 1 ) monopolistic marked structures , ( 2 ) massive economic intervention of the state and its integral part - the system of paper money, and ( 3 ) all major dynamic processes accounts for creation and consolidation of inflationary processes.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1986, 52
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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