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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Zwiększenie efektywności inwentaryzacji lasu metodą losowania warstwowego
    Improving effectiveness of forest inventory by stratified sampling
    Autorzy:
    Banaś, J.
    Drozd, M.
    Zięba, S.
    Bujoczek, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986979.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    inwentaryzacja lasu
    losowanie warstwowe
    poprawa efektywnosci
    sampling design
    inventory precision
    stratified sampling
    Opis:
    The purpose of the stratification is to group stands basing on the homogeneity of the measured feature. During periodic forest inventory in Poland, strata are created on the basis of age and the main species in stand within the boundary of forest district. In this work an improvement of distinguishing the strata during the forest inventory is presented. Three variants are considered: (1) distinguishing homogeneous strata in boundary of the whole forest district, not separately in forest subdistricts, (2) splitting species−aged strata into homogeneous substrata with respect to site quality, and (3) dividing strata of stands in the regeneration class with respect to stand density. Study was conducted in four mountain forest districts located in the Kłodzko Basin (SW Poland). Total area of these stands amounted to 43,052 ha, where 6,648 sample plots were established during the periodic inventory. ANOVA was used to test significance of the differences in tree volume and to assess variability reducing in distinguished substrata. Results indicated that in stands with age up to 70 years mean volume of trees on the sample plot does not differ significantly between sites, but in older stands difference was significant. Dividing age−species strata of stands older than 70 years into substrata according to site conditions influenced reduction of volume variability from 10 to 57% in newly created substrata. Dividing strata consisted of stands in regeneration class according to stand density index allowed to decrease the volume variability from 9 to 20%. Mean volume of trees in stands on similar sites does no differ significantly between subdistricts in the same forest district. Strata distinguished within the whole forest district are bigger and represented by more sample plots than on the subdistrict level, which significantly reduced standard error of volume and improved effectiveness of stratification in forest inventory.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 10; 804-811
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zastosowanie stratyfikacji w inwentaryzacji lasów różnowiekowych
    Use of a stratification method in uneven-aged stands
    Autorzy:
    Banaś, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022661.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    fazy rozwojowe
    stratyfikacja drzewostanow
    drzewostany roznowiekowe
    lesnictwo
    inwentaryzacja lasu
    forest inventory
    stratification
    stand developmental phase
    Opis:
    The paper presents a posteriori stratification method which was used in inventorying uneven−aged stands in an area of 727.70 hectares in the Forest Experimental Station in Krynica. The average growing stock amounting to 291 m3·ha−1 was calculated with the error of 1.6%. Volume increment at the level of 9.39 m3·ha−1 per year was calculated with a similar accuracy as the growing stock. The loss volume of 5.33 m3·ha−1 and ingrowth volume 0.73 m3·ha−1 per year was determined with the error slightly above 5%.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2005, 149, 12; 30-36
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Drzewostanowa metoda inwentaryzacji i kontroli lasów różnowiekowych
    Stand-level inventory and control method for uneven-aged forests
    Autorzy:
    Banaś, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022776.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    drzewostany roznowiekowe
    drzewostany
    metoda drzewostanowa
    metody badan
    monitoring
    lesnictwo
    inwentaryzacja lasu
    uneven−aged forest
    control sample plots
    statistical−mathematical inventory system
    Opis:
    The paper presents a stand−level inventory and control method which can be useful in the inventory of uneven−aged forests. The method describes the variation in stem diameter and species structure in a specified stand and allows to define the intensity of processes: loss, ingrowth and increment and to analyse relationships between them.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2005, 149, 11; 18-24
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Taryfa wartości pieniężnej zasobów drzewnych na pniu utworzona z wykorzystaniem baz danych o lasach
    Monetary value tariff of timber calculated using databases of forests
    Autorzy:
    Zygmunt, R.
    Banaś, J.
    Bujoczek, L.
    Zięba, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989008.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    drzewostany
    zasoby drzewne
    zasoby drzewne na pniu
    wycena
    wartosc pieniezna
    System Informatyczny Lasow Panstwowych
    inwentaryzacja zasobow drzewnych
    timber valuation
    monetary value
    inventory of wood resources
    Opis:
    This paper presents the method worked out to assess the value of growing stock in an exemplary forest district basing on the stand−level data available from the forest inventory databases. The method was designed for European beech and silver fir growing in the Polish part of the Carpathian Mountains. Sample data includes 28 stands, where quality classes of wood were assessed for 18,000 trees altogether. Beech and fir timber prices from the transactions made in 2010−2012 and harvesting/processing costs were also included in the analysis. The proposed tariff consists of calculating the growing stock value basing on taxation features of the stands, which are described in the forest management plan as well as on local wood stock prices. The local tariffs of wood stock prices for beech and fir were calculated as a set of functions, where the diameter at breast height (DBH) is the descriptive variable. The local tariff for beech with DBH in the range of 7−22.5 cm equals approximately 89.6 PLN/m³, while for DBH in the range of 22.5−50.9 cm is described by the equation: y=–0.011·DBH²+1.9539·DBH+51,305. The local tariff for fir wood with DBH in the range of 7−18 cm amounts approximately to 99 PLN/m³, while for DBH in the range of 18−54.2 cm is described by the equation: y=0.0027·DBH³–0.3555·DBH²+15.992·DBH–80.186. The initial verification of the valuation results obtained by means of this method turned out to be positive. As the next stage, the presented method should be verified for the same stands with use of several methods, e.g. quality classes of wood and calculating the value of the cut wood and calculating valuation errors.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 02; 91-100
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dokładność określenia zasobności na poziomie warstw gatunkowo-wiekowych w obrębowej metodzie inwentaryzacji
    Accuracy of volume determination on the level of age-species layers in the stratified sampling method
    Autorzy:
    Banaś, J.
    Drozd, M.
    Bujoczek, L.
    Zięba, S.
    Zygmunt, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    powierzchnie probne
    forest inventory
    stratification
    standard error
    sample plot
    variability coefficient
    lesnictwo
    drzewostany swierkowe
    warstwy gatunkowo-wiekowe
    inwentaryzacja lasu
    zasobnosc drzewostanu
    miazszosc drzewostanow
    metoda obrebowa
    dokladnosc pomiaru
    Opis:
    Statistical representative method of inventory based on stratified sampling is used for elaborate forest management plans in Poland. Strata are created according to the dominant tree species and age of stands. First stratum include stands with age from 21 to 30 years and the interval in the next strata is 10 years. Sample plot size depends on stand age and varies from 0.005 to 0.05 ha. According to the allocation pattern number of samples is proportional to age and total area of stands in a stratum. Diversification of number and size of sample plots has a profound influence of inventory precision in an age classes. The aim of the study is to analyse the accuracy of the stand volume determination on the level of age−species strata. Research was conducted based on the data obtained from periodic forest inventory in seven mountainous forest subdistricts located in the Kłodzko Basin (SW Poland). Norway spruce stands with total area of 39,935.45 ha and 6102 sample plots were chosen for analysis. Sampling fraction, mean number and volume of trees on a sample plot, coefficient of volume variability and standard error of volume were calculated for each stratum in analyzed forest subdistricts. Sample plots with size of 0.005 ha established in young stands (21−30 years) are characterized by small number of trees (4.3−7.6 in average) and the highest coefficient of volume variability (93%). Additionally, because of low age of stands, the number of plots is also small (18 on average), which influences the low precision of volume inventory in this stratum. Standard error of volume was on the mean level of 23% in the youngest age stratum and decreased with age of stands to 5% in the stands of 41−71 years and below this level in the strata with the older stands. Increasing the plot size in the youngest stratum will be effective way to improve accuracy of forest inventory in the method based on stratified sampling.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 09; 715-722
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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