- Tytuł:
- Non-legislated emissions and PN of two passenger cars with gasoline-butanol blends
- Autorzy:
-
Czerwinski, J.
Comte, P.
Engelmann, D.
Bonsack, P. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134045.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2018
- Wydawca:
- Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
- Tematy:
-
alternative fuels
alcohols
nanoparticles
ammonia
cold start
emissions gasoline
alternatywne paliwa
alkohol
nanocząstki
amoniak
zimny rozruch
emisja benzyny - Opis:
- Increasing the sustainability of individual transportation and replacing a part of fossil energy in traffic by renewable energy carriers are worldwide important objectives. Bioalcohols are generally recognized as one of very useful alternatives. The global share of bioethanol used for transportation is continuously increasing. Butanol, a four-carbon alcohol, is considered in the last years as an interesting alternative fuel, both for diesel and for gasoline application. Its advantages for engine operation are: good miscibility with gasoline and diesel fuels, higher calorific value than ethanol, lower hygroscopicity, lower corrosivity and possibility of replacing aviation fuels. In the present work, the emissions of two gasoline vehicles – with older and with newer technology – were investigated in dynamic-, stationary and cold start operation.
- Źródło:
-
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 1; 64-72
2300-9896
2658-1442 - Pojawia się w:
- Combustion Engines
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki