Autor: Kanownik, W. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: The Impact of Anthropopressure on Physicochemical State of the Korzkiewka Stream
Autorzy:: Policht-Latawiec, A.
Kanownik, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123589.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: water quality
anthropogenic factors
physicochemical indices
Korzkiewka stream
Opis:: The aim of the paper was the identification and assessment of the area of anthropogenic impacts on water quality in the catchment of the Korzkiewka stream flowing through the areas of the Malopolska region. Analyses of physicochemical indices revealed that waters along the whole length of the stream qualified for below good status due to the exceeded EC and nitrate nitrogen concentrations. It was found that among 21 analyzed physicochemical indices, statistically significant differences occurred for 5: total dissolved solids, SO₄^2-., Mg²⁺, K⁺ and water pH. In the headwaters section values of four salinity indices were significantly higher in relation to the other part of the stream. Assessment of anthropogenic factors affecting the catchment water resources conducted on the basis of unitary and percent indices revealed that the dominant category shaping the physicochemical status of the Korzkiewka stream water is municipal economy. The intensity of the influence of the factors from this category was from medium to very high, while in case of sewage discharged through the sewage network, even to outlier intensity. Forestry and agriculture exerted medium pressure, whereas the factors from the industry category had hardly any influence on water in the stream.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 199-208
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Impact of Municipal Landfill Site on Water Quality in the Włosanka Stream
Autorzy:: Kanownik, W.
Policht-Latawiec, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124592.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: water quality
landfill leachate water
heavy metal indices
Włosanka stream
Opis:: Hydrochemical research conducted in the years 2007–2010 comprised monitoring of the Włosanka stream waters and leachate waters from the municipal landfill in Kulerzów in the Malopolskie province. 16 leachate samples were collected from the container taking into consideration the vertical stratification of the quality and samples of water from the Włosanka stream in measurement points situated before and after the landfill. Concentrations of metals: calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, iron, manganese and heavy metals: chromium, zinc, copper, cadmium, nickel and lead were determined in the leachates and the stream water. Analysis of the studied metals in the leachates revealed that only potassium concentration exceeded the highest admissible value which is the condition of introducing sewage to water bodies or to soil. Water along the investigated reach of the Włosanka stream, both above and below the municipal landfill was of quality class 1. The landfill had no significant effect on the studied metal concentrations in the stream water – no statistically significant differences were registered between the concentrations of the studied metals (including heavy metals) either in the point above or below the landfill. However, statistical tests comparing values of metal concentrations in the landfill leachates with the stream water revealed that the concentrations of 7 out of 12 tested metals were significantly higher in the leachates. Therefore, the landfill site monitoring should be continued, leachate waters should be collected in the container and supplied to the sewage treatment plant to prevent any threat to human life and health, or to the environment.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 57-64
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Hydrochemical Conditions of the Łososina River Water Management in the Area of Tymbark
Autorzy:: Policht-Latawiec, A.
Kanownik, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124810.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: water quality
physicochemical indices
water management
Łososina river
Tymbark city
Opis:: Sustainable use of waters requires not only determining the amount, but primarily the quality of the available water resources and developing a long-term programme of their protection. The analysis of the Łososina river water in the area of Tymbark city was presented in the paper. The water was tested in a view of the requirements as the natural fish habitat and its potential use for people supply in potable water. The river water samples were taken in 2014 at randomly selected dates, once a month in 5 measurement points. 21 physicochemical indices were assessed in the samples. The assessment of the Łososina river water quality was made on the basis of the results of both: on site and laboratory testing, which were compared with the Regulation of the Minister of Environment of 23 October 2014. The utility values were assessed on the basis of the Regulations of the Minister of Environment of 27 November and 04 October 2014. The analysis of the results demonstrated that the Łososina river water met the requirements of quality class I water in points 1, 2 and 3. Below Tymbark the Łososina river water was polluted, so due to high BOD5 in points 4 and 5, and phosphate concentrations in point 4, it was classified as class II, i.e. good state. Pollution coefficients computed according to Burchard and Dubaniewicz classify the Łososina river water as clean along the whole investigated stretch. Below Tymbark city (points 4 and 5) the Łososina river water cannot be used for drinking water supply because of high BOD5 and iron concentrations. In the other points it could be used for water supply following appropriate physical and chemical treatment. The water does not meet the requirements for salmonid or cyprinid fish along the whole stretch because of high nitrite concentrations, except point 3, where the Łososina river water provided a proper natural habitat for carp.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 151-159
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Influence of Sitkówka sewage treatment plant on the Bobrza River water quality
Wpływ oczyszczalni ścieków Sitkówka na jakość wody rzeki Bobrzy
Autorzy:: Kanownik, W.
Policht-Latawiec, A.
Gajda, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/292279.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: environmental monitoring
pollutants
sewage discharge
water quality
jakość wody
monitoring środowiska
zanieczyszczenia
zrzut ścieków
Opis:: The paper presents an analysis of 20 physicochemical elements in the Bobrza River water sampled above and below the treated sewage discharge point. Sitkówka mechanical and biological sewage treatment plant with a value of 289 000 People Equivalent discharges on average 51 000 m³ of treated sewage daily, which makes up 29% of mean daily flow in the Bobrza River. On the basis of hydrochemical analyses it was stated that the discharge of treated sewage led to worsening of 18 out of 20 studied water quality indices in the Bobrza River. In the river water below the sewage discharge statistically significantly higher values of electrolytic conductivity, dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium were registered. A decrease in dissolved oxygen content in the water and increase in its electrolytic conductivity caused a change of water quality class in the Bobrza River from the maximum potential to potential below good. On the other hand, increase in concentrations of dissolved solids and sulphates caused a change of the water class from the maximum potential to good potential. Statistical factor analysis (FA) made possible a reduction of a set of 20 physicochemical elements to four mutually orthogonal factors explaining 95% (above the treatment plant) and 96% (below the treatment plant) of the internal structure of primary data. The first factor is connected with point source pollution (sewage discharge), the second describes oxygen conditions in water, the third results from seasonality and is responsible for the pollutants from natural sources, whereas the fourth factor has not been unanimously defined yet.
W pracy przedstawiono analizę 20 elementów fizykochemicznych w wodzie rzeki Bobrzy pobranej powyżej i poniżej miejsca zrzutu oczyszczonych ścieków. Mechaniczno-biologiczna oczyszczalnia Sitkówka zaprojektowana na 289 000 równoważnej liczby mieszkańców (RLM) odprowadza średnio na dobę 51 000 msup>3 oczyszczonych ścieków, co stanowi aż 29% średniego natężenia przepływu wody w Bobrzy. Na podstawie hydrochemicznych badań stwierdzono, że zrzut oczyszczonych ścieków spowodował pogorszenie 18 z 20 badanych wskaźników jakości wody rzeki Bobrzy. W wodzie z rzeki poniżej zrzutu ścieków odnotowano statystycznie istotnie większe wartości przewodności elektrolitycznej właściwej, substancji rozpuszczonych, wapnia, magnezu, sodu oraz potasu. Zmniejszenie zawartości tlenu rozpuszczonego w wodzie i zwiększenie jej przewodności elektrolitycznej właściwej spowodowało zmianę klasy jakości wody w rzece z potencjału maksymalnego do potencjału poniżej dobrego. Natomiast zwiększenie stężenia substancji rozpuszczonych i siarczanów spowodowało zmianę klasy wody z potencjału maksymalnego do dobrego. Statystyczna analiza czynnikowa (FA) umożliwiła zredukowanie zbioru 20 elementów fizykochemicznych do czterech czynników wzajemnie ortogonalnych objaśniających 95% (powyżej oczyszczalni ścieków) i 96% (poniżej oczyszczalni ścieków) wewnętrznej struktury danych pierwotnych. Pierwszy czynnik jest związany z zanieczyszczeniami punktowymi (zrzutem ścieków), drugi opisuje warunki tlenowe w wodzie, trzeci wynika z sezonowości i odpowiada za zanieczyszczenia pochodzące ze źródeł naturalnych, natomiast czwarty czynnik nie został jednoznacznie zidentyfikowany.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2017, 34; 153-162
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Zmiany wskaźników fizykochemicznych wody kanału Dąbrówka spowodowane działalnością kopalni rud cynku i ołowiu
Autorzy:: Policht-Latawiec, A.
Kanownik, W.
Lekstan, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818628.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:: jakość wody
metale ciężkie
zanieczyszczenia
water quality
heavy metals
pollutions
Opis:: The paper presents changes of physicochemical indices of water in the Dąbrówka channel which is the receiving water of waters originating in the first place from drainage of zinc and zinc ores mines from ZGH Bolesław Company in Bukowno. Mining wastewaters are treated as a specific kind of sewage which do not form during a technological process but are the natural outcome of conducted mining activity. Beside mining wastewaters pumped out from the Pomorzany mine, the Dąbrówka channel drains also post-floatation waters from tailings ponds and runoffs from industrial wastes heaps. Hydrochemical tests were conducted in 2012. Water for analyses was collected once a month (total of 12 dates) in 3 control points: point 1 – at km 4+800 of the Dąbrówka channel – discharge of mining waters from the mine through the Dąbrowka shaft, point 2 – at 1+600 of the watercourse (below the national road 94), point 3 – at 3–50 m before the confluence of the Dąbrówka channel and the Biała River. The area of the Dąbrówka catchment is 16.64 km2. Settlement and industrial areas are situated in the upper part of the catchment, the area below is used as forest grounds. Bolesław town is situated in the central part (between points 1 and 2). The lower part of catchment is managed for agriculture with a minor share of settlement areas. Hydrochemical tests conducted on site comprised measurement of water pH, electrolytic conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen concentration and degree of water saturation with oxygen. Laboratory assessments comprised total suspended solids by drying and weighing method, total dissolved solids by evaporation, concentrations of Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+ (total iron) and heavy metals Zn and Pb by means of atomic absorption spectrometry (ASA) on UNICAM SOLAR 969 spectrometer. Concentration of ammonium nitrogen (N-NH4+), nitrite (N-NO2-) and nitrate (N-NO3-) nitrogen as well as phosphates (PO43-) and chlorides (Cl-) were determined using flow colorimetric analysis on FIAstar 5000 apparatus, whereas sulphate (SO4-2)concentration was assessed by precipitation method. Quality of the Dąbrówka channel water was estimated in compliance with the Regulation of the Minister of the Environment of 30 October 2014. Statistical inference about the significance of differences between the indices values among the control points was conducted using Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test and then by non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test on the significance level α = 0.05. On the basis of the investigations it was determined that water along the whole length of the Dąbrówka channel does meet the requirements of class II. Because of high concentration of lead, the water was classified to the state below good. The mining wastewater discharged from the zinc and lead ore mines was characterized by statistically lower concentrations of salinity indices, ammonium, and Fe and Mn, but higher content of heavy metals (Zn) and nitrate nitrogen than waters in the lower course of the channel.
Źródło:: Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2015, Tom 17, cz. 2; 1350-1364
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:: Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Characteristics of selected physicochemical indices of upland carbonate stream water with coarse-grained substrate
Autorzy:: Policht-Latawiec, A.
Kanownik, W
Grubka, K
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124481.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: Sztoła river
water quality
physicochemical indices
Opis:: Hydrochemical research was conducted in 2011 at three measurement-control points on the Sztoła river, a left-bank tributary to the Biała Przemsza river. Water temperature and pH, dissolved oxygen concentration, oxygen saturation and electrolytic conductivity were measured directly in the field. 11 selected physicochemical indices of the Sztoła surface water were assessed in the laboratory. The analysis of the research results revealed that the water of the Sztoła along the analyzed river reach was first class quality. The analysis of water usable qualities proved that at point 1 it can be used for water supply after high-performance physical and chemical treatment, whereas at other points after a typical physical and chemical treatment, due to high manganese concentrations. Water does not meet the requirements of natural habitat for the Salmonoid fish only at point 1 because of exceeded standard values for nitrites. The Cyprinid fish have the proper habitat conditions along the examined river reach. Among 15 analysed physiochemical indices of water, 7 were statistically higher in the lower course, but they did not affect worsening of the Sztoła river water quality. Greater water pollution in the central and lower river reach is caused by the anthropogenic pressure connected mainly with the operations of extraction industry in the catchment.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2014, 15, 4; 23-28
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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