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Tytuł:
Definitions and Legal Aspects of the Term “War” and the Related Terms
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczak, Malwina Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1803989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
war
time of war
state of war
legal definitions
Opis:
Normative acts applicable in the Republic of Poland do not lack a multitude of formulations of terms such as: war, state of war or time of war. The lack of legally binding definitions and the inconsistency of the use of identical definitions lead to different, often contradictory interpretations of particular situations, which may have different legal consequences. Only a precise and detailed definition of these concepts, preferably by incorporating them into national or international law, would dispel many doubts and close the way to sometimes contradictory interpretations, which is particularly important for security and defence concepts and issues. Therefore, in this paper the author will present definitions and regulations resulting from Polish legal acts, relating to war, war time and the state of war.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2018, 28, 4; 39-50
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cultural projects as a tool of anthropological defense : Ukrainian example
Autorzy:
Korzeniowska-Bihun, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Wiedzy Obronnej
Tematy:
war
Ukraine
military anthropology
hybrid war
Opis:
The article presents an anthropological defense's practical dimension on cultural activities observed during the Russian-Ukrainian war. The paper's primary hypothesis is to deliver anthropological defense strategic objectives from a country's perspective at war. The adopted view refers to hybrid warfare and hybrid threats. The goals are as follows: 1) documentation objective, 2) therapeutic objective, 3) ideological objective, 4) diplomatic objective. A structured, consistent defense line allows creating a shared narrative by dividing society as the Ukrainian one. All actions in terms of anthropological defense refer to the values shared by the majority of citizens. Nevertheless, anthropological defense tools' choice and use must be strategically conditioned, i.e., other benefits for cinematography, theater, and fine arts. For an action to be practical cooperation between self-governing assemblages (such as volunteers, artists, art curators) and state actors must be established. The cooperation ctivities undertaken are complementary and complementary and can, therefore, be remarkably efficient.
Źródło:
Wiedza Obronna; 2021, 1; 35--47
0209-0031
2658-0829
Pojawia się w:
Wiedza Obronna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Genocide and War Crime – Legal-Cultural Analysis of the Russian Aggression in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Siekiera, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40250200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Ukraine
Russia
war
war crime
genocide
Opis:
The cultural context, where two neighboring Slavic nations are in a state of war and the Russian imperialistic approach has never gone away for good, must be taken seriously into consideration. The international legal analysis of the Russo-Ukrainian war is not enough to truly understand the essence – rationale – of this armed conflict and then to find a solution to how to solve it and punish the perpetrator – the Russian Federation. The arguments gathered here by the author come from her own experience during trips to Russia and Ukraine, as well as military courses facilitation where students are taught that in modern warfighting it becomes more and more valid to change the (Western) lens and begin thinking as the perpetrator does. Only then we are objectively able to see and understand if the atrocities committed by Russian troops in Ukraine bear the hallmarks of a war crime or an act of genocide.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, Special Issue; 55-76
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rhetorical continuity and shifts in war messages: George H. W. Bush and George W. Bush on Iraq
Autorzy:
Rzepecka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
war
rhetoric
Gulf War
Iraq War
George H.W. Bush
George W. Bush
Opis:
This article focuses on rhetorical continuity and shifts in the use of the genre of American war rhetoric. Drawing on Lloyd Bitzer’s understanding of the rhetorical situation, the article analyses the political circumstances in which George H. W. Bush in 1991 and George W. Bush in 2002 constructed and delivered their messages. It then examines and compares the addresses for particular typologies of war rhetoric as defined by Karlyn Kohrs Campbell and Kathleen Hall Jamieson and by Edward J. Lordan. With the rhetorical elements identified, the article discusses the implications of the adherence to and departures from the genre’s criteria for presidential war discourse.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2017, 10, 2 (19); 226-238
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformacja mitu o bohaterstwie w rosyjskiej współczesnej prozie wojennej
Transformation of the myth of heroism in Russian contemporary war prose
Autorzy:
Borkowska, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
war
hero
heroism
war prose
contemporary literature
Opis:
Contemporary “war prose” contains works on both the Second World War and the subsequent conflicts in Afghanistan and Chechnya. The aim of the article is to analyse the changes of the war hero myth in autobiographical texts of the wars’ participants. Among the authors are Oleg Yermakov, Zachar Prilepin, Arkady Babchenko. As we find out, the contemporary “war narrative” is interwoven with the lack of ideology and patriotic pathos. A soldier fails to accept his war; moreover, he questions the authorities in their decision to break out the military conflict. In these conditions, it is difficult to make heroic acts and sacrifice for the good of the homeland.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2018, 3, XXIII; 19-30
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wojna w dystopii – dystopia jako antywojna (na materiale powieści Kaharłyk Ołeha Szynkarenki)
Autorzy:
Ursulenko, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
dystopia
war
anti-war literature
Ukrainian literature
Russia
Opis:
The dystopian novel Kaharlyk (2014) by Oleh Shynkarenko, the action of which takes place in about 2144, depicts various kinds of wars and forms of armed struggle: the occupation of territories of Ukraine by the Russian army, Russian-Chinese nuclear war, guerrilla warfare, the local conflict for power, and ethnic antagonisms. The description of the post-apocalyptic reality Grey Zone gives the author an opportunity to reflect on the dangers of aggressive ideology: imperialism, religious fundamentalism and radical nationalism. The diagnosis of Ukrainian society presented is also alarming. Hence, the work can be seen as a warning novel. Similar elements can be found in many dystopias written recently in different countries. An analysis of examples from Russian and American cultures shows that criticism of the existing situation is often combined with an admonition of the phenomena that may arise from the dangerous trends of the present, including armed conflicts. Hence visions of future wars, among other things, serve as a tool of discreditation against the ruling political forces and propose an analysis of discourses responsible for driving those wars. Implemented in such way, the ideological function, the metadiscursive perspective and humanistic values of dystopia allow for it, in our opinion, to be included in the arsenal of measures designed to “create conditions that scare of war or limit its scope” (A. Toffler, H. Toffler). The totality of these measures was defined by Alvin and Heidi Toffler as “anti-war”.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2016, 73/2; 95-107
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Літературний щоденник як спроба автотерапії травми війни (за книгою Життя P.S. Валерії Бурлакової)
Literary Diary as an Attempt at Autotherapy of War Trauma (on the Example of Valeria Burlakova’s Novel Zhyttia P.S.)
Autorzy:
Pukhonska, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-08-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
war
trauma
art therapy
diary
hybrid war
memory
Opis:
The article is a scientific attempt to understand and present to the contemporary recipient the artistic dimension of war and its reflection in the cultural consciousness of the society of the twenty-first century. The author appeals to the literary diary titled Zhyttia P.S. (The Life P.S.), written by a soldier participating in the Russian-Ukrainian war in Donbas. Certain features of the work provide evidence that it is a hybrid war. For Ukrainians, it is a war for real memory. Most attention in the researching of the literary reception of this traumatic event is paid to three fundamental signs. The first one is the gender peculiarity – the story is told by a woman who fought at the front and lost there her beloved person, who was killed by the enemy. The second peculiarity is the feature of writing therapy, when writing the diary opened the possibility of release from the experienced trauma. And the third one is the genre of diary, which is a memoir and at the same time an artistic reflection of the image of war.
Źródło:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie; 2020, 7; 210-222
2353-5644
2451-2958
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common defence – the past or the future?
Autorzy:
Michalak, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2165684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
war
art of war
common defence
security
governance
Opis:
The contents of the doctrines at the operational and tactical levels focus primarily on the ways in which the components of the types of armed forces are used and the for cooperation between them. Documents of a higher level (e.g. strategies) indicate a number of threats, including non-military ones, affecting the state directly or indirectly. The issue of using social potential in these documents is marginalised. Lessons from the Russian- Ukrainian war emphasise how important the role of common defence is for the defence of the country against aggression. Nowadays, however, common defence cannot be “limited” to military action alone. A potential opponent is not only its army, but also its society, economy, culture, etc. The research conducted and its results point to opportunities to increase the defence impact of the state through effective and full use of its actors, including the military.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2022, XLVIII, 3; 75-86
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Nigdy więcej!” – historia pewnej utopii
“Never More!” – History of Some Utopia
Autorzy:
Buryła, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1389711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
war
modern literature
PRL
history
anti-war rhetorics
Opis:
The author of the article studies the literary and cultural topos “Never more!”. He discusses its social and historical contexts as well as the instrumentalization of the anti-war rhetorics in the period of Peoples’ Republic of Poland (Pol. abbr. PRL). The outline also presents the place of anti-war rhetorics in the modern culture.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2015, 25; 115-136
1233-8680
2450-4947
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyszłość wojen. Wojny przyszłości
Future of wars. Wars of future
Autorzy:
Zalewska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
wojna
prawo wojenne
prawo humanitarne
zmiany struktury wojny
skutki wojny
war
war laws
humanitarian law
changes in war structure
consequences of war
Opis:
Wydarzenia w Iraku, Afganistanie, byłej Jugosławii wskazują, że wojny przyjmują współcześnie zróżnicowane formy. To nie tylko działania z obszaru kontaktów międzynarodowych lub wewnętrznych. Wypadki np. w Libii, Syrii mogą być przykładem wojny domowej, ale ze względu na zaangażowanie w nie sił zewnętrznych (np. ataki lotnicze, blokady portów, kont bankowych, zakazy wjazdu dla dyktatora i jego rodziny oraz współpracowników, bariery dla emigrantów, pomoc powstańcom) oraz wydarzenia towarzyszące im w krajach sąsiednich, wskazują one na konieczność spojrzenia z perspektywy systemowej. Wojny te wejdą do historii jako przykład nowego typu, ze względu na poziom zaangażowania ruchów społecznych, wykorzystanie w nich zasobów cywilnych wraz z wojskowymi, w tym technologii z odrębnych systemów zarządzania działaniami społecznymi. Wojny ewoluują tak, jak inne działania społeczne, i można śledzić ich historie oraz próbować coś orzekać o ich przyszłości. W głównej części artykułu poruszane są historyczne wymiary wojny dla potrzeb zarysowania trendów w zakresie jej ustrukturalizowania, jako działania instytucjonalnego. Planowanie bezpieczeństwa narodowego jest niezbędnym elementem polityki wewnętrznej i zewnętrznej każdego państwa. W artykule poruszam również zagadnienie wojen przyszłości w takich aspektach, jak zmienność jej składowych i konsekwencje ich zmienności dla społeczeństw.
The events in Iraq, Afghanistan and Yugoslavia show that modern wars take different forms. They are not only actions in the area of international or national relations. The incidents such as the wars in Libya and Syria cannot be only the examples of civil wars, because the involvement of external forces (such as air attacks, the blockades of ports and bank accounts, no-exit for the dictator, his family and co-workers, barriers for immigrants, helping insurgents) and accompanying events in neighbouring countries are the arguments to perceive the war from the system perspective. The wars in Libya and Syria are the examples of a new type, because of the engagement of social movements, the use of civil and military resources, including technology, and the management systems of separate and social activities. War can be analysed as other areas of social activities. The main part of the article addresses the historical dimensions of war. It discusses some aspects of the variability of wars in the future. The national security planning, however, is an essential element of internal and external policies of each country. Therefore, it is important to analyse wars from the comparative perspective, too.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2013, 2; 29-36
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe doświadczenie wojny This War of Mine
A New Experience of War This War of Mine
Autorzy:
Piotrowiak, Miłosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
war
simulation
agon
Opis:
The article undertakes a polemological reflection which is not limited to historiography and philosophy of history, being an attempt at reaching multidimensional and non-standard vision of war. It may seem that studying a computer simulation of people’s lives during the war conflict is far from what a literary scholar should be doing. Nevertheless, This War of Mine redefines the notion of computer games and of classically defined agon. The interactive production of Warsaw 11 bit studios becomes a pretext for studying the ways in which new media refer to literature. The unique experience of war depicted by This War of Mine draws from literary testimonies but at the same time it captures more than literature could ever do. Is the “word in play” the missing link of Bachtin’s equation?
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2017, 9, 1; 51-68
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Military Component of American Historical Memory: “the Justice” of the Vietnam War
Autorzy:
Shchegolikhina, Svetlana N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
war
justice
memory
Opis:
Historical memory can be divided into three main levels: collective (national), mass and individual. The ratio between them can be different: the same, overlap or contradicting each other. So when forming the collective historical memory should be made of the three main factors: political order, their own interests’ agents, the desire not to offend or not to initiate an active disagreement from those who have personal experience that has formed an opinion on this period, or event. Memory is expressed in signs and symbols, affecting both the mind and the subconscious mind; it constantly recharges sense of national identity, loyalty lifestyle and righteous actions. The history of society during war clearly identifies basic principles of nature as an individual and society as a whole. The military component is one of the most accurate tests of justice and legality, correctness of life as individuals, social groups and the whole society. Therefore, the study of the formation of national memory, using military experience, allows high accuracy to determine the major features of mentality. For the history of formation of the memory of the American society, exactly the Vietnam War can be called the most striking example of the use of memory about it to prove its creditability.
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2015, 4; 213-224
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czeski horror literacki wobec wojny okupacji (przypadek Ladislava Fuksa i Jana Pelca)
CZECH LITERARY HORROR IN RELATION TO WAR AND OCCUPATION (THE CASE OF LADISLAV FUKS AND JAN PELC)
Autorzy:
Patrycjusz, Pająk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/705073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
literary horror
war
Opis:
The horror genre is rarely used in a literary settlement with the period of Second World War. That is because horror is generally treated as a genre serving unrefined entertainment, which depends on showing the extreme anomalies and violating the cultural taboos. Aesthetical and axiological controversies aroused by the horror make this genre unsuitable for description of the very serious subject of war and occupation. The martyrologic and patriotic interpretation of this subject is usually meant to be the only proper one. Two Czech horrors break off this literary stereotype: Ladislav Fuks’s The Cremator (1967) and Jan Pelc’s ...and you can’t do that to me (1993). Their authors belong to different generations and they take different topics: holocaust and guerrilla warfare. However they have similar interest for human pathology, which intensifies under the influence of experience of collective violence. Both authors use the horror genre for demythologization of the martyrologic and patriotic picture of war and occupation. They prove that the horror can realize the literary ambitious settlement with the period of Second World War, because it helps to emphasise the element of irrational cruelty involved in the war and occupation experience.
Źródło:
Pamiętnik Słowiański; 2011, 61, 1; 69-82
0078-866X
Pojawia się w:
Pamiętnik Słowiański
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Terorizmus.Teória spravodlivej vojny a pacifizmus
Terrorism.The theory of just war and pacifism
Autorzy:
Švaňa, Lukáš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
terrorism
war
pacifism
Opis:
This article is primarily focused on possible reactions to the global phenomenon of terrorism. It proposes some possibilities of making our reactions right, just and defendable. Different types of pacifism as one of the options towards treating the issue of terrorism are presented as well. The paper is a presentation of the just war theory as one of the well known theory often used the context of violence, war and terrorism. The aim is to answer some fundamental questions and issues and possibly raise further and deeper research in the very complex phenomenon of terrorism and its various interpretations, forms as well as consequences that follow.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(9); 373-379
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wojna w Ukrainie szansą na pożegnanie hegemonii Stanów Zjednoczonych? Rozmowa Sylwii Jasińskiej z Bogusławem Gogolem
War in Ukraine a chance to bid farewell to U.S. hegemony? An interview by Sylwia Jasińska with Bogusław Gogol
Autorzy:
Jasińska, Sylwia
Gogol, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja PSC
Tematy:
Ukraine
Russia
war
Źródło:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2022, 2(10); 47-55
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 472

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