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Tytuł:
WPROWADZENIE E-VOTINGU A ZMIANA ZACHOWAŃ POLITYCZNYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE PRZEDSTAWICIELI „PIĄTEJ SZWAJCARII”
THE INFLUENCE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF E-VOTING ON ELECTORAL BEHAVIOUR. A CASE STUDY OF “THE FIFTH SWITZERLAND”
Autorzy:
Pazik, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Switzerland
e-Voting
voting
voting online
“the fifth Switzerland”
Opis:
The article provides an insight into the realignment of voting behaviour of Swiss living abroad after the implementation of e-Voting. The canton of Geneva was selected as a case study in the article as it was one of the first to introduce online voting in Swit-zerland. In 2003 canton of Geneva together with cantons of Zurich and Neuchâtel partic-ipated in a pilot programme, the aim of which was to test e-Voting systems. A year later residents of Geneva were allowed to use online voting system in elections at cantonal and federal level. Subsequently the right was extended to other communities and in 2009 it was conferred on Swiss living abroad. The aim of the paper is to verify whether the implementation of e-Voting positively affected the turnout of citizens under consideration and if it replaced other means of voting. In the research mainly quantitative research methods were used. A statistical analysis was based on data related to voting behaviours of Swiss in period 1999–2014.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 13, 2; 26-43 (18)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Policy and Voting Preferences of Romanian Migrants 2000-2016
Autorzy:
Burean, Toma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
emigrants
voting
policy preferences
Romania
Voting Advice Applications
Opis:
In most studies of voting behavior, political preferences are explained at the level of the “country, election, electoral cohort or individual voter” (Franklin 2004). Notably absent from these studies is the impact of voters living abroad. Their importance is not to be neglected, especially in democratizing states. This research targets the predictions that lie behind the turnout and preferences of Romanian emigrants. Romanian Diaspora consistently votes for parties and candidates that promise reforms. This vote is associated with liberal economic policy preferences and support for minority groups. I test these hypotheses with elections results data from 2000 to 2016 coupled with data collected from Votulmeu.com an online Voting Advice Application from the 2012 parliamentary and 2014 presidential elections in Romania.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2018, 19; 5-29
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformation into anti-manipulation method in voting. Changes in properties
Autorzy:
Sosnowska, Honorata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
voting
manipulation
strategic voting
Borda count
properties
classical music competitions
Opis:
This paper examines the properties of the anti-manipulation method in voting. Such a method can be used by committees and similar bodies to ensure that votes reflect genuine preferences. The anti-manipulation method is based on the Borda Count and discourages strategic voting by excluding scores that deviate excessively from the mean. The method does not eliminate strategic voting but diminishes the motivation to apply it. We compare the properties of the Borda Count and the anti-manipulation method. The properties, which are most often found in the literature, were chosen for comparison. Thus, the following properties are examined: consistency, vulnerability to the no-show paradox, vulnerability to the subset choice condition, homogeneity, monotonicity, and vulnerability to the reversal bias paradox as well as the Condorcet winner and loser paradoxes. The anti-manipulation method fails to satisfy most of these properties. A real data example, the voting of a certain jury, is used as a counterexample in most cases.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2022, 51, 4; 487-499
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wewnątrzpartyjne konflikty w głosowaniach sejmowych w PO i PiS w latach 2001–2014
Conflicts within PO and PiS in parliamentary votings in the period 2001–2014
Autorzy:
Stolicki, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
political parties
voting
opposition
Opis:
The aim of the article was to analyze the inconsistent votings from the period 2001–2014, that is those votings which revealed inner conflicts or disharmonies in the two biggest Polish political parties – Platforma Obywatelska (Civic Platform) and Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (Law and Justice). The notion has never been analyzed before, therefore the research presented was of exploratory nature. Inconsistent votings were analyzed according to categories (legislative, personal, control, supervisory, resolution-making, etc.) and, in the case of votings on lawmaking bills, also according to the matter of a proposed bill. Inconsistent votings other than lawmaking were analyzed through a simplified case study in order to determine the reason for the lack of consistency. The most important results of the analysis were the significant drop in the number of inconsisten votings after 2005 both in PO and PiS; the clear division into the governing party and the opposition (however, inconsistency within the former is less common; and the most vital areas of inconsistency. Said areas include personal and ideological issues, European affairs (in PO up until the fourth term of office, whereas in PiS mainly due to ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon), as well as budget amendments (yet only in opposition parties). The analysis of correlation of inconsistencies within PiS and PO shows that the more those parties grow apart politically, the less often there is dissonance within them occurring at the same time.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2015, 15; 134-164
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Głosowanie wyborców niepełnosprawnych – wybrane zagadnienia
Voting of the disable. Selected issues
Autorzy:
Zbieranek, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
voting
the disabled
elections
Opis:
The article deals with the changes in the Election Code of 2011, aimed at making it easier for people with disabilities to vote. The author gives his support to them, but also offers some adjustments. As concerns voting by correspondence, he proposes to transfer to a later date the deadline for submission of notice of intention of voting, as well as the revision of the requirement of attaching a declaration confirming that the ballot has been filled‑in in person and in a manner guaranteeing secrecy of voting. In addition, the author proposes the extension of postal voting procedures to include other groups of voters. In his opinion, it would be advisable to develop procedures for electronic voting and the introduction of a statutory duty of the municipalities to organize free transportation to the polling stations for elderly and disabled voters.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 27-47
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Primacy Effects in Poland – supplement to Steven Linder
Autorzy:
Haman, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
primacy effect
elections
voting
Opis:
The text supplements the article by S. Linder and contains information about research on the primacy effect in Poland. The subject of J. Raciborski’s analyzes were elections to national councils (local government bodies) in 1988 – the last elections before the fall of communism in Poland, elections to the Sejm in 1989 and 1991. T. Żółtak investigated the existence of the primacy effect in the elections to the Senate in 1991-2007. However, the primacy effect in the 2014 regional elections was of greatest political importance. The strength of this effect was measured by J. Flis. Analyzes were also carried out on the effect of a candidate’s position on the party semi-open list in proportional elections. However, this is a completely different issue, as in this case the position on the list is related to the actual political weight of the candidate. In Poland, the relationship of the primacy effect with postal elections has never been studied, which results from the marginal importance of the latter, as well as the procedures used in elections, which prevent a separate analysis of the content of votes cast by post and at the polling station.
Źródło:
Decyzje; 2021, 35; 39-44
1733-0092
2391-761X
Pojawia się w:
Decyzje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sposób liczenia kworum niezbędnego do podjęcia uchwały przez Kolegium Najwyższej Izby Kontroli
Method of counting the quorum necessary for the adoption of a resolution by the Council of the Supreme Audit Office
Autorzy:
Gierach, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Supreme Audit Office
quorum
voting
Opis:
Article 22 of the Act on the Supreme Audit Office sets out the legal conditions for the adoption of resolutions by the Council of the Supreme Audit Office. Pursuant to this provision, the Council of Supreme Audit Office adopts resolutions in the presence of at least half of members of the Council, understood as the number of actual members of the Council of the Supreme Audit Office, at the moment of adopting the resolution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 4(76); 75-78
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organization of General Elections during a Pandemic. A Comparative Analysis of Poland and the Czech Republic
Autorzy:
Miszczuk, Rafał
Martyniuk-Placha, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
elections
electoral law
COVID-19
voting
Opis:
The aim of this paper is a comparative analysis of the new methods used to organise the 2020 general elections in Poland and the Czech Republic, which were held in the state of the SARS-19 virus pandemic. This paper analyses the voting methods introduced in connection with sanitary regulations in both countries and the scale of votes cast in this way in relation to the total. It discusses and compares the requirements introduced that voters and electoral commission members had to meet on voting day to minimise the risk of infection with the virus. The text shows a number of similarities in both countries in terms of the measures applied to prevent the spread of the virus associated with a personal visit to a polling station. An additional aspect of the comparative analysis of the covid-voting methods in the two countries was a discussion of voting rules for those infected or in quarantine on voting day. Analysis of the data showed that in both countries the alternative voting method, was not very popular.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 3(53); 27-42
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the voting method used in the European Central Bank
Autorzy:
Sosnowska, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
voting
European Central Bank
Shapley value
Opis:
Game theoreticians usually deal with standard voting methods such as plurality voting or approval voting. In reality however, some complicated non-standard voting methods are used. In this paper the voting method and rotation scheme have been presented used by the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB), as it enlarges to accommodate new members of the economic and monetary union. We present game theoretical approaches for analyzing this method and different methods of computing the Shapley value for games connected with voting under such rotation schemes.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2013, 23, 1; 75-86
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kodeks wyborczy w świetle poglądów doktryny i orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego. Wybrane problemy
THE ELECTORAL CODE IN THE LIGHT OF OPINIONS OF THE DOCTRINE AND JURISDICTION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL. SELECTED ISSUES
Autorzy:
Eckhardt, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
the Electoral Code
electoral rights
voting
Opis:
The article discusses the jurisdiction of the Constitutional Tribunal and opinions of the doctrine on the subject of the introduction of single-member electoral districts in elections to the Senate, the possibility to vote by proxy and correspondence voting, a trial to extend the voting period over two days, and the introduction of limitations concerning the resources used during an election campaign. The adoption of these solutions emerged to meet the expectations of the doctrine, and fulfilled postulates of representatives of the electoral apparatus, in an essential way altering the electoral law, but simultaneously it aroused significant controversies. The Constitutional Tribunal was faced with a difficult task to evalu-ate them from the point of view of compatibility with the Constitution. Its adjudication was in advance doomed to criticism, because the Tribunal could only assume the point of view of a part of the doctrine’s representatives. The analysis carried out in this article enables the constitutional regulations concerning elections to be viewed in a new way.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 13, 3; 19-32 (14)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Głosowanie przez internet (i-voting) w wybranych państwach
Voting over the Internet (i-voting) in selected countries
Autorzy:
Zbieranek, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
wybory
internet
głosowanie
elections
Internet
voting
Opis:
The author of the article presents the so-called i-voting as one of alternative voting procedures and examples of introducing it in several countries. Many researchers consider i-voting as one of the ways to meet voters expectations. Potential benefits and risks of Internet voting are widely discussed. The initial, strong assumption that there is a direct relation between applying i-voting (as the alternative voting procedure) to voters and increasing voter turnout, seems to be highly problematic. There is no unequivocal proof that such a link exists. Research results suggest that in this respect i-voting provides, above all, an additional opportunity to participate in the vote. The fact that one takes advantage of it it does not result from any necessity, but is primarily a consequence of a freely made decision, influenced by other factors, such as convenience or curiosity about changing the usual way of participating in the vote. On the other hand, opponents regard i-voting as a serious threat of basic principles of elections. Potential implications of this form of voting on security, transparency and integrity of voting are stressed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 1(57); 9-45
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O potrzebie poszerzenia zakresu kryminalizacji naruszenia swobody głosowania (art. 250 k.k.)
On the need to broaden the scope of criminalization of violations of freedom to vote (Article 250 of the Criminal Code)
Autorzy:
Nowosad, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
elections
voting
fake news
Criminal Code
Opis:
The article contains an analysis of the statutory features of the offense of violating the freedom to vote under Article 250 of the Criminal Code and presents postulates de lege ferenda. De lege lata, it is only punishable to influence voters by using force, unlawful threat or by abusing a relationship of dependence. According to the author, the perpetrator‘s actions should have been supplemented with “deceit”. The proposed modification will ensure greater protection of the protected value specified in Article 250, including against the current forms of electoral manipulation, such as the provision of fake news or deep fakes using microtargeting of voters.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 3(79); 31-47
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GŁOSOWANIE PER PROCURA W WYBORACH DO PARLAMENTU EUROPEJSKIEGO (NA PRZYKŁADZIE POLSKI)
VOTING PER PROCURA IN ELECTIONS TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT (THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND)
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sopocka Akademia Nauk Stosowanych
Tematy:
wybory
głosowanie
alternatywne metody głosowania
podstawowe zasady prawa wyborczego
głosowanie przez pełnomocnika
elections
voting
alternative voting methods
the general principles of elector law
voting by proxy
Opis:
W powyższym artykule została przedstawiona instytucja głosowania przez pełnomocnika w wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego. Zaprezentowane jest ono głównie na przykładzie polskiego prawa wyborczego, ale autor odnosi się również do systemów takich państw jak: Wielka Brytania, Francja czy Belgia. Głosowanie per procura zostało przedstawione w kontekście prawa do głosowania bezpośredniego i wykazane czy jest ono z nim zgodne czy nie. W ostatniej części tego artykułu autor odnosi się do różnych rodzajów głosowania przez pełnomocnika i daje odpowiedź na pytanie, czy pełnomocnik odgrywa swoją rolę, a może jego rola została zmieniona.
This paper presents an institution of voting by a proxy in the elections to the European Parliament. It is presented taking into consideration mainly Polish law system, but other systems, for example, British, French or Belgian are also described. Per procura voting will be presented in the context of the voting right, it will show if it is congruous with this right or not. In the end of this paper theauthor refers to different types of voting by a proxy and gives the answer to the question if the proxy plays its role or perhaps its role has been changed.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń, Ekonomia, Społeczeństwo; 2013, 3/1; 53-62
2299-1263
2353-0987
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń, Ekonomia, Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Does it Mean to be a Female Citizen in Poland? Civil activity of Women in the Province of Silesia in the Perspective of Quantitative Research
Autorzy:
Tomczyk, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
civil activity
women
political participation
democracy
voting
Opis:
The paper is a report on the quantitative research of civil activity of women in the Province of Silesia (N = 200). Research technique used here is CATI (Computer Assisted Telephone Interview). The starting point of the proposal is conceptualisation of term of active citizenship and subsequently identification specific indicators that will be taken to represent the phenomenon explored (such as political participation, interest in government, law enforcement, altruism and volunteering, trust in people and institutions, and the use of the privileges of direct democracy).The article shows the importance of this project for development of civil society in Poland and the possibility of change that can be achieved in this way.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2015, 3(18); 253-264
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital quorum, digital deliberations and digital voting (ECPRD Request No. 5056)
Cyfrowe kworum, cyfrowe obrady i cyfrowe głosowanie (wniosek ECPRD nr 5056)
Autorzy:
Branna, Justyna
Kupis, Daniela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Sejm
COVID
voting
sitting of the Sejm
Opis:
The authors present amendments to the acts regulating the functioning of the Polish Sejm, adopted in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. The introduced changes included, among other things, new regulations concerning the organisation of the Sejm’s plenary sittings. The text analyses in particular the issue of conducting sittings and voting with the use of means of remote communication.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 3(75); 173-178
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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