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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Atrakcyjność imprez biegowych w lasach Polski i Czech
    Attractiveness of running events in forests of Poland and Czech Republic
    Autorzy:
    Janeczko, E.
    Fialova, J.
    Tomusiak, R.
    Woźnicka, M.
    Janeczko, K.
    Budnicka-Kosior, J.
    Kwaśny, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986680.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    rekreacja
    lasy
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    biegi
    imprezy biegowe
    atrakcyjnosc
    Polska
    Czechy
    recreation
    sport tourism
    runners events
    forest environmental services
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of a questionnaire survey that aimed at determining social prefer− ences in relation to running as an active form of leisure in the forests. In 2016 the internet survey covered 346 people living in Poland, and 294 people from the Czech Republic, interested in running and jogging. The questionnaire included questions such as: the frequency of running events in the forest and the factors determined the respondent participation in running event in forests. Statistical analysis of the impact of personal characteristics (gender, age, residence) and experience in running on the preferences of respondents was carried out using the chi−square test. The results of research conducted in Poland suggest that men dominated among the respondents. The majority people aged 35−44 and were urban residents. Over half of the respondents declared that they are doing athletic or recreational running for more than 4 years. Among the respondents in the Czech Republic women prevailed. The largest group included respondents in the age of 25−34, urban inhabitants. Over half of the respondents declared that they are doing running from a year to four years. Results from both countries show that forests are an attractive place for running. However people from Poland were able to point out more forest running events on national or regional level and they have taken part in these events more often. The most significant factors determining the attractiveness of running events in forest include: general atmosphere prevailing at the event and the attractiveness of the running route. The preferences significantly varied mainly in terms of gender, age and experience in running. In both countries the longer experience in running, the more respondents were able to indicate a specific sport event and claim they had participated in some sport events, and also the more often they point out ‘general atmosphere prevailing at the event’ as a factor affecting attractiveness of the forest sport events.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2018, 162, 07; 610-616
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ gospodarki leśnej na przydatność lasów podmiejskich do rekreacji
    Effect of forest management on recreational usefulness of suburban forests
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987136.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    gospodarka lesna
    lasy podmiejskie
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    przydatnosc do rekreacji
    forest recreation
    forest management
    ecosystem services
    forest use
    Opis:
    The article is related to recreational use of forests, a dynamically growing sector of forest exploita− tion complying with the European model of multifunctional forestry. The study examined the relation between selected forestry operations performed in forests and the level of their recre− ational usefulness (recreational potential), and separately between the type of forest−hold and the dominant function of forest versus its usefulness for recreation. The study was carried out in south−eastern Poland, in suburban forests of Rzeszów. Recreational potential was determined with the use of method commonly applied in Poland, based on assessment of several features of tree stands i.e. habitat moisture, age of tree stands, inclination of the terrain, stand density, presence of undergrowth and underbrush, soil cover, species composition of the stand. The rela− tionships were examined with chi−squared test and their strength was assessed with Cramér V index. Tree stands with recreational value account for nearly 72% of the relevant forest area. Mean recreational capacity of the forests amounted to 2.19 man−hour/ha/day. The results show statistically significant effect of forest management in recreational usefulness of tree stands. In the case of forestry operations and type of forest−hold, the relationship is weak, but moderate for forest function. The stands with the largest recreational usefulness where those in which lumber is acquired from small felling sites (92% of these were useful for recreation), or those located in protection forests and fulfilling water protection functions (not to be confused with protection of water intakes, i.e. special forests). Protection forests were found with twice as many recre− ationally useful stands (60%) than commercial forests (32%). Similarly, water−protecting forests were twice as useful for recreation (78%) as forests protecting urban areas (35%) and forests damaged by industry (37%). The main factors reducing recreational usefulness of forests include dense undergrowth and underbrush (40% of land cover). The study identifies the elements of commercial forestry resulting in greater recreational usefulness of forests; hence it is possible to designate tree stands, which can be additionally developed for tourism related purposes without a need to modify the existing principles of forest management. On the other hand, in forests accessible for leisure, foresters can enhance the increase in recreational potential of forests by conducting planned commercial operations.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 07; 583-591
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rekreacyjne użytkowanie lasu w bilansie rocznym nadleśnictwa a szacunkowa wartość rekreacyjnej funkcji lasów
    Forest recreation in annual balance sheet of a forest districts versus estimated recreational value of forests
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986695.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    nadlesnictwa
    wartosc lasu
    wartosc rekreacyjna
    forest recreation
    value of forests
    valuation
    ecosystem services
    national forests
    Opis:
    The study was designed to determine current recreational value of the state forests in Poland from the viewpoint of their administrator (i.e. the State Forests National Forest Holding) and to compare this findings with the value estimated by other researchers. The research was conducted in 31% of all the forest districts administered by the State Forests. The survey was sent to these units by e−mail. It contained two questions about: (1) what part of the total annual expenditures of the forest district is connected with recreational development and use of forests, and (2) what part of the total annual revenues of the forest district is generated by recreational use of forests. Afterwards, the current recreational value of the State Forests was calculated. Budget related data come from the annual financial and operational statement of the State Forests. The findings show that operations linked with recreational use of forests in majority of the forest districts generate losses and only in some of them measurable financial gains are recorded. Costs linked to recreational use of forests are incurred by nearly all districts (97%), yet in the most cases they account for up to 3% of the total disbursements. Only 25% of the forest districts recorded revenues from this type of operations. The current recreational value of the State Forests in Poland is estimated to circa 8 USD/ha. Notably, this is a mean value for all national forests in Poland, yet not all of them are equally attractive to visitors. The relevant value for only urban and suburban forests equals 94 USD/ha, which is approximately 10% of the estimated value reported by other researchers. It can be assumed that the remaining part of the revenues generated by recreational function of forests represent earnings of local businesses (accommodation, catering, grocery shops, souvenirs, transport and other services). The present findings provide important information for the State Forest administrators and for the public. Forest administrators should seek the possibility to change above mentioned disadvantageous ratio to at least one of 3:7. Given this, a change in the national forest policy would be worth considering; a proposal for such transformation is presented.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 09; 748-755
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wybrane aspekty zrównoważonego użytkowania lasu w nawiązaniu do programu zrównoważonego rozwoju - przykład Polski
    Selected aspects of sustainable forest utilization with regard to the sustainable development program - Polish example
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Zięba, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986663.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    gospodarka lesna
    gospodarka zrownowazona
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie zrownowazone
    pozyskiwanie drewna
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    rozwoj zrownowazony
    Polska
    sustainable development
    forest recreation
    timber harvest
    ecosystem services
    paradigm
    Opis:
    The paper presents the ideas of sustainable development with regard to the specific forest issues and management of its resources. We consider two main directions of forest use, which have the greatest impact on the condition of forest environment, i.e. logging and recreational use of the forest. This confrontation shows how effective the instruments of sustainable development are in collision with, on the one hand, the pragmatic−economic issue of profitability and a specific profit from logging, and, on the other hand, with the autotelic tourist exploration of the forest. The aim of the paper was to discuss selected aspects of sustainable forest use with regard to the sustainable development program and to identify problems, which modern forest management (forest utilisation) faces as a result of society’s expectations and the possibilities of today’s forestry in Poland. The example of Poland shows that there is a full understanding of the need to preserve the forests in the landscape, which was reflected in the form of legal acts and adopted international regulations for sustainable forest management (most forests in Poland have PEFC and FSC certificates). However, considering forest use as one of the main branches of forest management, there is still a large deficit of pro−ecological logging technologies in Poland, especially from difficult mountain areas (about 150 cableways missing), which is largely due to economic factor. The other problem of sustainable forest use in Poland is still low social awareness of the consequences of negative human impact on the forest ecosystem, which is manifested, i.e. littering in forests. Garbage is left both during leisure in forest as well as brought in larger quantities creating so−called wild dumping sites frequently containing also hazardous waste. Another problem of contemporary forest use is the maintenance of durability of forest ecosystems in recreational and tourist areas, especially protected areas, and above all in national parks, most of which in Poland have a forest character. The scale of threat to forest sustainability is incomparably higher here than in economic forests, which results from the large number of visitors in the national parks.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2018, 162, 06; 469-478
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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