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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Идеи оккультной философии в русской культуре ХХ века
    Autorzy:
    Вандышев, Валентин Н.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158630.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
    Tematy:
    occult philosophy
    Russian culture
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    In this article the author shares views on two Russian philosophers of the first half of the twentieth century dealing with occult philosophy.
    Źródło:
    Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(4); 227-232
    1730-0266
    Pojawia się w:
    Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Jan Zahradníček (1905–60): The Tragedy of a Poet and Prisoner of the Communist Regime
    Autorzy:
    Hanuš, Jiří
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Czech Catholicism
    twentieth century
    imprisoned writers
    religious faith
    Opis:
    The article deals with an outstanding Czech poet Jan Zahradníček (1905–60), who was arrested in 1951 and sentenced for 13 years of prison in a show trial. He was released during the general amnesty in 1960 and died in the same year. His tragic fate is depicted in several collections of poems written in prisons (Pankrác, Brno, Mírov, Leopoldov). The collections were saved and published and his poetic diary was found in Leopoldov prison 55 years after his death. Zahradníček’s poems in combination with the memories of contemporary witnesses and published interpretations of his work (Zdeněk Rotrekl, Rio Preisner, Radovan Zejda, Martin Putna) allow an exceptional view of the inner life of a person who was unjustly imprisoned in the times of communist purges in Czechoslovakia in the 1950s.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 118
    0001-6829
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Neopietyzm a postawy narodowe. Ruch gromadkarski na Mazurach w XIX i XX w. Część II (1945 – 1956)
    Neopietism contra National Standpoints. The Small Group Movement in Masuria in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century (1945 – 1956). Part II
    Autorzy:
    Jasiński, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425422.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
    Tematy:
    Masuria
    Small Group Movement
    Evangelical Church
    nineteenth century
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    The Polish Lutheran Church between the years 1945-1956 was unable to gain the full confidence of its new German worshippers. This resulted in the treatment of this Church as a foreign and imposed one. When, in the course of time, the worshippers came to terms with the status quo, acceptance of the Church increased, but as a factor distinguishing them from Polish Catholics. The distance dividing them from migrant Poles, caused by national factors and historical experiences, was increased by religious differences. A significant role in this situation was played by the Small Group Movement. It did not have an organized nature, but its mental revivalist structuressurvived the period of the Second World War. An awareness of war atrocities strengthened the spirit of eschatology among some of the Small Group Movement members, which is why some of them accepted the existing political situation, regarding it as a penalty for disregarding God’s rules. Some of the Small Group Movement members, especially those who were previously in opposition to German Christians, began to co-operate with the Polish Lutheran Church, which was new to them. On the other hand, for some of the worshippers who existed in unofficial structures, there was an opportunity to fulfill their basic religious needs, which the Polish Lutheran Church was unable to offer them due to its organizational weakness. From the very beginning the key problem of organization was that caused by language, which was a throw-back to the situation in the nine-teenth century and the first years of Weimar Republic, when German was still considered to be “the Church language”. This was the reason why a significant part of the Small Group Movement met with mistrust from the Polish Lutheran Church, which for various reasons was implementing a Polonisation policy, and the open hostility of the police-administrative machinery. On the other hand, inside the Small Group Movement, there was little unity but numerous scattered initiatives, and an escalation of German national spirit became in many instances equally important, or even more important than religious matters.
    Źródło:
    Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2015, 9; 84-114
    1898-1127
    Pojawia się w:
    Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Neopietyzm a postawy narodowe. Ruch gromadkarski na Mazurach w XIX i XX w. (do 1956) Część I
    The Revivalist Evangelical Movement contra National Standpoints. The Small Group Movement in Masuria in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (until 1956) Part I.
    Autorzy:
    Jasiński, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
    Tematy:
    Masuria
    Small Group Movement
    Evangelical Church
    nineteenth century
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    The Small Group Movement in East Prussia, in spite of some external inspiration, was an original product of the local Masurian (and Lithuanian) community, deeply embedded in it and reflecting its religious needs. Its initial radicalizing effect, however, created local distrust, but this was not characteristic of the Movement as such, but only some of its outer forms. Nevertheless, the Small Group Members, unless they denied it of their own will, remained the rightful members of their communities, and were not excluded from them. Modernization processes in the second half of the nineteenth century, marked by significant association trends, reached the community Movement as well, the expression of which was the establishment of the East Prussian Prayer Association in 1885 and other organizations originating from it. The source of these divisions were matters stemming from social tensions, general cultural changes and the desire to take up the challenge. However this Movement, remained in a large measure a bulwark of conservatism and multilinguistic conceptions of the Prussian state, the latter dating back to the period prior to 1871, although the desire to preserve old traditions (principally to maintain the Polish and Lithuanian languages as lingua sacra) did not mean resistance to the state. On the contrary, according to the criteria of the Movement, they acknowledged strictly every authority, unless it contravened common moral rules.
    Źródło:
    Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2014, 8; 108-134
    1898-1127
    Pojawia się w:
    Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gender studies wobec diachronii i synchronii
    Issues of Diachrony and Synchrony in Gender Studies Approach
    Autorzy:
    Górecki, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545501.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
    Tematy:
    gender studies
    feminism
    queer
    science
    theory
    poststructuralism
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    This research paper aims to present the issue of gender studies as a scientific discipline embed in certain research context and in a network of relations with such ideas and conceptions as feminism and queer theory. By analyzing the historical and philosophical context and the range of influence in the area of these three disciplines, I consider the way how they popularly function in the scientific and common discourse. By relating both disciplines to each other and confronting them with the chronology, I analyze possible variants of thinking the sequent of these disciplines or their ahistorical functioning. I also search for the similarities between them, which could advocate a diachronic view and place in the causal context that calls to the synchronic attempt. In that way I consider all points of view and speculate validity or invalidity of synchronic attempt to gender studies, feminism and queer theory. Starting from asking for the historism or ahistorism of the term gender and presenting the way it varies from feminist and queer conceptions, I consecutively analyze feminism with reference to gender research (in both variants of the chronological result); gender research with reference to queer studies and queer studies with reference to feminism.
    Źródło:
    Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2017, 7; 145-156
    2353-4699
    Pojawia się w:
    Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Choroby roślin tytoniowych w Polsce w latach 50. XX wieku
    Autorzy:
    Synowiec, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028858.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    tobacco industry
    diseases of the tobacco plant
    twentieth century
    Polska
    Opis:
    The issue of tobacco planting and cultivation is part of the tobacco industry. The article presents the diseases of the tobacco plant in 50s of the twentieth century. One of the greatest problems related to the execution of cultivation requirements is the issue of plant protection against various diseases. The battle against the diseases of the tobacco plant was carried out in two fundamental ways. The first one included countless research initiatives, due to which it was possible to introduce new, resistant varieties of tobacco, whereas the second one focused on agrotechnical methods of combating diseases, and was based mainly on preventive measures.
    Źródło:
    Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2014, 19; 304-319
    1643-6911
    Pojawia się w:
    Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Działalność naukowa profesora Edwarda Włodarczyka w świetle publikacji autorskich (1973–2020). Kontekst ilościowy
    The Scholarly Activity of Professor Edward Włodarczyk in the Light of Academic Publications (1973–2020). Quantitative context
    Autorzy:
    Chojecki, Dariusz K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    Edward Włodarczyk
    historian
    academic publications
    historiography
    statistics
    SNA
    Pomerania
    Prussia
    nineteenth century
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    The aim of this article is to present the scholarly activities of Professor Edward Włodarczyk (1946–2021), a renowned expert in Pomeranian history and culture, historian of the economic history and maritime policy of Prussia, on the example of 159 selected academic publications. They have been subjected to analysis by the use of selected methods of descriptive statistics and social network analysis (SNA). The attributes of bibliographic items have been examined and the links between them visualized with the use of Gephi software. The results of the research have been used to briefly present the scholarly profile of E. Włodarczyk; they also serve the organisational purpose. A catalogue of key words (phrases) has been compiled, and the characteristic features of publications, complete with their numerical development over time, publication strategies, and main and side research directions have been established. The research shows that the scholarly and publishing activity of E. Włodarczyk was subject to certain changes over time. The most intense scholarly activity occurred in the 1990s, which was accompanied by a change in the manner of publishing. The professor’s scholarly activities centred on Szczecin, Western Pomerania and the Baltic provinces of Prussia. For this reason, E. Włodarczyk preferred particular journals, and also cared about communicating research findings in German and English (17.6%). The majority of his papers concerned the economic development of sectors and branches of the economy and were related to the second half of the 19th century (until 1918), yet over time they lost in quantitative terms and importance in favour of the papers that dealt with maritime policy, regionalism, urban history, and other issues.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2022, 87, 1; 107-132
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Figura wroga w ideologii i propagandzie XX-wiecznych totalitaryzmów – przyczynek do dyskusji
    The enemy figure in ideology and propaganda of the 20th century totalitarian systems – foundation for the debate
    Autorzy:
    Wojsław, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339557.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
    Tematy:
    propaganda
    figura wroga
    systemy totalitarne
    XX wiek
    enemy figure
    totalitarian systems
    twentieth century
    Opis:
    Bez względu na rodzaj reżimu totalitarnego, ani jego „brunatna”, ani „czerwona” odmiana nie mogłaby zdobyć władzy, a na pewno tej władzy utrzymać w krótszym lub dłuższym czasie bez wykreowania w przestrzeni publicznej przysłowiowej figury wroga. „Wróg i wrogowie” stanowili niezbędną pożywkę dla systemu politycznego, opartego w znacznym stopniu na obronie i walce z mniej lub bardziej konkretnymi przeciwnikami nowego ustroju. Dlatego też „produkowanie” obrazów wroga należy zaliczyć do jednego z podstawowych zadań propagandy w systemach niedemokratycznych XX wieku. Kategoryzacja wrogów, mimo że przy różnych okazjach jej dokonywano, w praktyce polityczno-propagandowej, jak się wydaje, nie odgrywała aż tak ważnej roli w obu odmianach reżimów totalitarnych. Liczył się zawsze bieżący interes polityczny, który potrafił prowadzić do nagłej zamiany „przyjaciół” na „wrogów” i odwrotnie.
    Regardless of the type of a totalitarian regime, neither its “brown” nor “red” variety could have seized power, or surely remain in power for a shorter or longer period of time, if it was not for the creation of the proverbial enemy figure in public space. “Foe and enemies” constituted a necessary fuel for a political system which was based to certain extent on a defense and fight with more or less specific opponents of the new regime. This is why “producing” images of the enemy should be considered as one of the main propaganda tasks in the 20th century non-democratic systems. In the political-propaganda practice, enemy categorization, although it did take place on various occasions, did not play such an important role in any variety of a totalitarian regime. What counted was the current political business which could lead to a sudden switch from “friends” to ”enemies”, and vice versa.
    Źródło:
    Media Biznes Kultura; 2017, 1(2); 47-63
    2451-1986
    2544-2554
    Pojawia się w:
    Media Biznes Kultura
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Nowe porządki” z socjalizmem w tle. Szkic do powojennych dziejów Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej w Poznaniu (1945–1956)
    “New order” Communist-style. A contribution to the post-war history of the University Library in Poznań (1945–1956)
    Autorzy:
    Mania, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/912346.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-12-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Poznań University Library
    book
    history of research librarianship
    twentieth century
    Sovietization
    Biblioteka Uniwersytecka w Poznaniu
    książka
    historia bibliotekarstwa naukowego
    XX wiek
    sowietyzacja
    Opis:
    Powojenna historia Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej w Poznaniu zapisała się wieloma rozdziałami. Pierwszym był trudny okres usuwania zniszczeń. Drugim – organizowanie i rozwój działalności oddziałów bibliotecznych. Ważnym zadaniem bibliotekarzy było także zabezpieczanie księgozbiorów porzuconych i opuszczonych z terenów Wielkopolski, Ziem Odzyskanych i Śląska. Tymczasem, jeszcze zanim usunięto ślady obecności Universitätsbibliothek zorganizowanej w murach poznańskiej Biblioteki w czasie okupacji, ówczesna sytuacja polityczna narzuciła nowe – sowieckie wzorce. Odtąd powinnością bibliotekarza, oprócz gromadzenia, opracowywania i udostępniania zbiorów, była walka o postawę ideologiczną czytelnika. Wpływowe władze partyjno-państwowe wprowadziły zatem szereg zarządzeń, by czuwać nad całokształtem działalności bibliotekarstwa polskiego. Praktyki te przybierały różne formy, kreśląc kolejne karty bibliotecznych dziejów. Im poświęcony będzie niniejszy artykuł.
    The imminent post-war history of the University Library in Poznań was written in a number of chapters. The first chapter covers the time of measuring the war damages and rebuilding the existing infrastructure. The second chapter is marked by organization and development of the library’s departments. One of the major tasks to be performed by the librarians was to accommodate abandoned book collections from the Wielkopolska region, the so-called Recovered Territories and from Silesia. Things as they were, even before the last traits of the German “Universitätsbibliothek”, established during the occupation in Poznań, had been removed, the contemporary political situation dictated and imposed new Soviet-style patterns. It was from then on that the duties of a librarian included, alongside book acquisition, processing and circulation of the collection, an obligation to struggle for ideological stance of the library’s user and reader. Appropriately, the omnipresent and omnipotent Communist party and Communist state authorities introduced a number of regulations that were to secure the “proper” and adequate totality of circumstances in the activity of Polish librarianship. These notorious practices took on different forms thus shaping the successive chapters in the history of libraries in Poland and are described and discussed in the present article.
    Źródło:
    Biblioteka; 2017, 21(30); 123-153
    1506-3615
    2391-5838
    Pojawia się w:
    Biblioteka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Językowe wykładniki emocji i ocen w wybranych artykułach prasowych (na marginesie polemiki wokół Wirów H. Sienkiewicza)
    Linguistic exponents of emotions and evaluations in selected press articles (on the sidelines of controversy around Wiry by H. Sienkiewicz)
    Autorzy:
    Jurewicz-Nowak, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683973.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    wyrażanie uczuć
    wartościowanie
    wypowiedź emocjonalna
    publicystyka
    recenzja
    XX wiek
    Henryk Sienkiewicz
    powieść Wiry
    expressing feelings
    evaluation
    emotional speech
    journalism
    review
    twentieth century
    a novel Wiry
    Opis:
    The paper discusses the language exponents of emotions and evaluations in ournalistic creativity. The presented material is based on the reviews taking the form of a free column to essay printed in the years 1909–1948 in the writings devoted to a socio-political, scientific and literary life. They are integrated by a topic – a reference to the contemporary novel by Henryk Sienkiewicz titled Wiry (1910), and indirectly to the revolutionary events of 1905–1907. Among the authors of the reviews there are Polish literary historians, educators, literary critics, translators, social and political activists who not only inform about the book, interpret and evaluate its contents, but also want to shape the tastes and affect a socio-political attitude of their readers. The aim of this paper is the attempt to capture the characteristic for journalism language exponents of expression of feelings and value judgments in connection with its overarching function of exposing current facts, events, problems, from a certain point of view, with an intention to cause a specific reaction of readers. On the basis of the material analysis it can be stated that although the reviewers refer to presented phenomena in a subjective manner, they do not expose their self-sentient. If they express their feelings openly then: they hide under a fuzzy pronoun category ‛we’, mask a subjective attitude with impersonal form of the verb, describe their own idea of the feelings of others, talk about emotional states against the phenomena. An important role in the reviews is especially played by the emotionally charged vocabulary, which gives a positive or negative experience of the sender and at the same time is designed to elicit certain feelings of the recipient, for example contentment, fear, indignation. An emotional attitude of the authors to the discussed content is also revealed by the syntactic structure of interrogative and exclamation marks. 
    -
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2016, 50; 263-277
    0208-6077
    2450-0119
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Liberalny internacjonalizm Stanów Zjednoczonych a problem Górnego Śląska w latach 1918–1919
    The Liberal Internationalism of the United States and the Problem of Upper Silesia in 1918–1919
    Autorzy:
    Siwek, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763569.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    twentieth century
    Upper Silesia
    United States
    liberal internationalism
    Europe
    Paris Peace Conference
    Polska
    Germany
    XX w.
    Górny Śląsk
    Stany Zjednoczone
    liberalny internacjonalizm
    Europa
    paryska konferencja pokojowa
    Polska
    Niemcy
    Opis:
    Po zakończeniu I wojny światowej w 1918 r., w czasie paryskiej konferencji pokojowej, Stany Zjednoczone, dążąc do ustanowienia w Europie trwałego pokoju, zaangażowały się w uregulowanie europejskich kwestii terytorialnych. Uznawano je bowiem za problem o powszechnym, ponadnarodowym wymiarze. Kwestia Górnego Śląska, dzieląca wówczas Polskę i Niemcy, oceniana był przez administrację amerykańską z perspektywy liberalnego internacjonalizmu, zakładającego budowę ponadnarodowej wspólnoty politycznej i gospodarczej.
    After the end of the First World War in 1918, and with the start of the Paris Peace Conference, the United States, to establish permanent peace in Europe, became involved in settlement of European territorial questions, recognised in universalist, transnational terms. The problem of Upper Silesia, a disputed region between restored Poland and defeated Germany, was estimated by the US administration from a liberal internationalist perspective, which assumed to develop a supranational political and economic community.
    Źródło:
    Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2023, 130, 1; 51-82
    0023-5903
    Pojawia się w:
    Kwartalnik Historyczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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