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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Improving the efficiency of vehicle operation and its environmental friendliness within the controlled crossings
    Autorzy:
    Turpak, Serhii
    Trushevsky, Vjacheslav
    Kuz’kin, Olexiy
    Gritcay, Sergey
    Taran, Igor
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    traffic signalization
    crossing
    traffic delay
    energy efficiency
    sygnalizacja drogowa
    skrzyżowanie
    opóźnienie ruchu
    efektywność energetyczna
    Opis:
    This paper is devoted to improving both the efficiency and the environmental friendliness of road vehicles during their operations through optimization of traffic phase duration within the controlled crossings. A novel criterion to optimize traffic phase duration within a controlled crossing is proposed. The proposed criterion supposes the minimal total delays of all road users waiting for a permissive traffic signal at the crossing and takes into consideration both pedestrian density and the number of passengers in vehicles. The calculation technique for the traffic phase was proposed, according to which delays of all road users were optimized, helping to improve the efficiency of vehicle operation within crossings. Based on the method, a technique to control traffic within crossings is developed and tested. Comparative analysis confirmed the decrease in unproductive delays of vehicles within the controlled crossings by contrast with the traditional approach. The technique makes it possible to reduce the delay of road users by 15-20% depending upon road crowding, the number of pedestrians, and passengers. Owing to the decreased period of waiting for a permissive traffic signal, the energy efficiency of public transport increases.
    Źródło:
    Transport Problems; 2021, 16, 3; 119--130
    1896-0596
    2300-861X
    Pojawia się w:
    Transport Problems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicles on the Passenger Car Equivalent and Traffic Delay
    Autorzy:
    Fornalchyk, Ye.
    Mohyla, I.
    Hilevych, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411007.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
    Tematy:
    passenger car equivalent (PCE)
    traffic delay
    traffic light cycle
    saturation flow
    vehicle
    technical condition
    speed up
    Opis:
    The analysis of transportation flow andtechnical condition of cargo-carrying vehicles and buses has showed the need in the research of its influence on the passing density on signalized intersections. The indicator which reflects this influence is represented by light motor vehicle passenger car equivalent (PCE). The need in determining a passenger car equivalent for differently structured transportation flows is demonstrated not according to the recognized methodology, but according to the one developed by the authors which takes into account both diverse structure and the level of technical condition of road users. The latter one decreases launching dynamics of vehicles which depart from the stop line. The respective passenger car equivalents are determined for such a structure of traffic flow. These calculations differ from already known and normative ones. Due to the simulation (the VISSIM program) of passing at an intersection with the use of calculated passenger car equivalents which take into account the technical condition of vehicles, traffic delays on the main direction were defined as decreased by 7.6% for respective duration of permissive signal on a traffic light.
    Źródło:
    ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2015, 4, 2; 45-50
    2084-5715
    Pojawia się w:
    ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of bus rapid transit problems in cities with dense construction area
    Autorzy:
    Stotsko, Z.
    Royko, Y.
    Bura, R.
    Hrytsun, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
    Tematy:
    speed of movement
    traffic flow
    traffic volume
    traffic delay
    urban public transport
    prędkość ruchu
    natężenie ruchu
    opóźnienie ruchu
    miejski transport publiczny
    Opis:
    By the methods of field research, it is determined the primary factors of traffic flows on the sections of urban twolane streets, where routes of tram and urban bus movement which have motion in general structure of traffic flow are laid. Using methods of documentary research and traffic simulation, there are received results of change of average operational speed of tram and urban bus movement during different periods of operation on the route; traffic flow delays connected with technological features of tram and urban bus routes functioning in zone of operation of tram and urban bus stops and controlled intersections. Using methods of traffic simulation, it is determined possible time losses and queue length in traffic flows in conditions of increase of traffic volume and change of its composition (increase of urban public transport rate).
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2019, 12, 4; 45-49
    1899-8208
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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