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Wyszukujesz frazę "agriculture;" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Racjonalna gospodarka rolna na obszarach objętych prawnymi formami ochrony przyrody
Rational agriculture in the areas covered by legal forms of nature conservation
Autorzy:
Król, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/531141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agricultural activity
rational agriculture
sustainable agriculture
Opis:
The subject of this paper is to attempt to assess the legal regulation relating to the conservation of the resources, formations and elements of the nature in the agricultural activity carried out in the areas covered by one of the forms of the nature conservation. The analysis of the Nature Conservation Act of 2004 demonstrates that the legislature put in place a few limitations of the agricultural activity, related to the use of resources and elements of nature in the valuable areas due to the natural values. The scope of the prohibitions and restrictions laid down in the specific form of nature conservation depends on its objectives and functions. The subject of the analysis was the legal term “rational agriculture” with respect to the intended sustainable use of the natural resources. In the present Act, one claimed lack of specific instruments introducing requirement or even encouraging the making, in areas covered by conservation area, including agricultural activities, which helps to maintain high nature value. Ordering the terminology and adapting it to modern concepts of environmental protection, regulation of forest management, it would be time to replace the term “rational agriculture” to “sustainable agriculture”, referring to the modern concept of sustainable socio–economic development, the needs of environmental protection. It should be more precisely defined in relation to the term of the existing legal standards for environmental protection in agricultural activities, such as cross–compliance requirements. Regardless of the adopted terminology the legal term rational or sustainable farming should be referenced to the cross compliance requirements.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2011, 9; 306-327
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable Agriculture and Farmers Choices Among Short Term Efficiency and Preserving the Future
Autorzy:
Miftari, Alda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
environment
sustainable agriculture
organic agriculture
farms alternative
Opis:
This paper focuses the attention on the biodiversity of production system of farmers and the social impact in the environment process related on the economy scale. Farmers in Italian regions are growing fast and are developing new paradigms on sustainable agriculture for the development and eco-friendly products for the future of farming. The organic agriculture is an alternative of farming for producing in sustainable way and ensuring social and local conditions and promoting high level of food quality. On behalf of CAP reform 2020 and the Sustainable Development Goals, Agriculture is one of the pointed and discussed sectors concerning the preservation of environment and the welfare for the future generations. This article will focus the evaluation of the three pilasters of sustainability and the principles of organic agriculture. The methodology of this research is a quantitative model on using data from ISTAT, EUROSTAT database and statistical analysis are employed in this research. Our analysis shows the connection of new paradigms, methods and estimations on the sustainable development with the organic agriculture and discuss the farmers alternative for more sustainable agriculture development and revenue.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2020, 21; 89-100
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban agriculture in Havana – evidence from empirical research
Autorzy:
Górna, Ada
Górny, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Urban agriculture
organic farming
sustainable agriculture
Havana
Cuba
Opis:
The aim of this article is to indicate the features of contemporary urban agriculture present in the contiguously built-up areas of Havana. Using an exploratory and classification approach, the authors draw on fieldwork and a prior analysis of satellite and aerial imagery, first to characterize the spatial distribution of urban gardens and then to point to their main intrinsic features, including the methods and organization of production and the functions performed. The research conducted shows that urban agriculture is distributed across the city in an uneven fashion, with the main concentration in districts of lower-density urban construction, which reflects the availability of land resources intentionally left between buildings by modernist planners. The most common production technique applied is organopónico, or organoponics. However, the material commonly used to construct the bordering walls is asbestos, which may pose a significant threat for both producers and consumers. Two case studies are analyzed to exemplify different approaches to organic food production.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2020, 24, 2; 85-93
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organic farming in Poland in aspects of bioeconomy and sustainable agriculture
Rolnictwo ekologiczne w Polsce w aspektach biogospodarki oraz zrównoważonego rolnictwa
Autorzy:
Brelik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/866336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
organic farming
Polska
bioeconomy
sustainable agriculture
sustainable development
agriculture
Opis:
The aim of the study is to present the essence of the bio-economy, with particular emphasis on sustainable agricultural development. The attention focused on the prospects of development of organic farming as a supplier of raw materials for the production of green energy. The basis of this research was mainly critical analysis of national literature and data from the Central Statistical Office and Quality Inspection of Agricultural and Food. The data covered years 2010-2014.
Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie istoty biogospodarki, ze szczególnym naciskiem na zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa. Uwagę skupiono na perspektywach rozwoju rolnictwa ekologicznego jako dostawcy surowców do produkcji zielonej energii. Podstawą badań była przede wszystkim krytyczna analiza literatury krajowej i dane GUS oraz Inspekcji Jakości Handlowej Artykułów Rolno-Spożywczych. Dane dotyczyły lat 2010-2014.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2016, 18, 4
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Considerations on a land intrinsic productivity and its determinants in a sustainable agriculture
Rozważania wokół samoistnej produktywności ziemi i jej uwarunkowań w rolnictwie zrównoważonym
Autorzy:
Czyzewski, B.
Brelik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
sustainable development
sustainable agriculture
agricultural land
productivity
determinant
agriculture
market
Opis:
The paper reviews the concept of sustainable development, indicating its various dimensions. Natural environment in developed countries became almost entirely anthropogenic. Under such conditions, the way of using natural resources has to change as well. It is forced by the new needs and priorities described above, i.e. a demand for an assurance concerning renewability of natural resources as well as pro-social and pro-environmental criteria of the resources allocation. The fundamental objective of the paper is an attempt at elaboration of the new land rent concept and fi nd the answer to the question: Does a land need capital stimulus to be productive in a sustainable development? Authors formulated the hypothesis: the reason for the land rent to occur are intrinsic land utilities which in the commodity money economy cause the expected productivity of capital factor in agriculture to be higher than in its market environment. Therefore, the value of land rent is determined by a positive difference between the expected productivity of capital in agriculture and in its market environment.
W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję zrównoważonego rozwoju, wskazując jego różne wymiary. Środowisko naturalne w krajach rozwiniętych stało się niemal całkowicie antropogeniczne. W takich warunkach sposób wykorzystania zasobów naturalnych powinien także się zmienić. Związane jest to z nowymi potrzebami i priorytetami opisanymi w artykule, czyli zapotrzebowaniem na zapewnienie dotyczące odnawialności zasobów naturalnych, jak również prospołecznymi i proekologicznymi kryteriami alokacji zasobów. Podstawowym celem artykułu była próba opracowania nowej koncepcji renty gruntowej oraz odpowiedź na pytanie, czy ziemia potrzebuje dodatkowych nakładów kapitału w formie bodźca, aby utrzymać produktywność pieniężną w warunkach zrównoważonego rozwoju. Autorzy sformułowali hipotezy: powodem występowania renty ziemi są samoistne użyteczności czynnika ziemi, które w gospodarce towarowo-pieniężnej powodują, że oczekiwana produktywność kapitału w rolnictwie jest większa niż w jego otoczeniu rynkowym. W związku z tym, wartość renty gruntowej jest zdeterminowana pozytywną różnicą między oczekiwaną produktywnością kapitału w rolnictwie i jego otoczeniu rynkowym.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia; 2015, 14, 3
1644-0757
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges in Sustainable Development of Agriculture Sector: an Indian Scenario
Autorzy:
Mondal, Prasenjit
Baksi, Soumyadeep
Kumar, K. Dharni
Bose, Debajyoti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
sustainable agriculture
zero tillage
traditional agriculture
efficiency of energy use etc.
Opis:
Sustainable Agriculture innovations include least soil unsettling influence, lasting soil cover through yield deposits or cover harvests, and yield revolutions for accomplishing higher profitability. In India, endeavors to create refine and scatter preservation based farming advancements have been in progress for almost two decades and gained huge ground from that point forward despite the fact that there are a few imperatives that influence Sustainable Agriculture. Especially, huge endeavors have been made on no-till in wheat under a rice-wheat pivot in the Indo-Gangetic fields. There are a greater number of settlements than tradeoffs for selection of Sustainable Agriculture be that as it may; the balance among the two was comprehended by both adopters and promoters. The advances of Sustainable Agriculture give chances to decrease the cost of generation, spare water and supplements, increment yields, increment trim expansion, enhance effective utilization of assets, and advantage the earth. Nonetheless, there are still requirements for advancement of Sustainable Agriculture advances, for example, absence of suitable seeders particularly for little and medium scale agriculturists, rivalry of yield buildups between Sustainable Agriculture utilize and domesticated animals sustaining, blazing of yield buildups, accessibility of talented and logical labor and conquering the inclination or outlook about culturing. The need to build up the arrangement Sustainable Agriculture sing and procedures is pressing to advance Sustainable Agriculture in the district. This article audits the developing worries because of constant selection of ordinary farming frameworks, what's more, examinations the imperatives, prospects, arrangement issues and research requirements for preservation Agriculture in India.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 62; 1-11
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global experience on irrigation management under different scenarios
Globalne doświadczenie w zarządzaniu nawodnieniami z różnymi scenariuszami
Autorzy:
Valipour, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
irrigation
sustainable agriculture
water
world agriculture
nawadnianie
światowe rolnictwo
woda
zrównoważone rolnictwo
Opis:
This study aims to assess global experience on agricultural water management under different scenarios. The results showed that trend of permanent crops to cultivated area, human development index (HDI), irrigation water requirement, and percent of total cultivated area drained is increasing and trend of rural population to total population, total economically active population in agriculture to total economically active population, value added to gross domestic production (GDP) by agriculture, and the difference between national rainfall index (NRI) and irrigation water requirement is decreasing. The estimating of area equipped for irrigation in 2035 and 2060 were studied acc. to the three scenarios: I – the values of the main indices would be changed by the same slope of the past half of century, II and III – the slopes would be decreased by 30% and 50% respectively. The minimum and maximum values of pressure on renewable water resources by irrigation, are related to the third and first scenarios by 2035 (6.1%) and 2060 (9.2%), respectively.
Celem badań była ocena doświadczenia w zarządzaniu wodą w rolnictwie z różnymi scenariuszami. Zaobserwowano rosnący trend trwałych upraw na obszarach rolniczych, zwiększenie indeksu rozwoju społecznego (HDI – ang. human development index), zapotrzebowania na wodę do nawodnień i udziału drenowanych obszarów rolniczych oraz malejący trend udziału ludności wiejskiej, udziału ludności gospodarczo zaangażowanej w rolnictwie w stosunku do całkowitej liczby ludności aktywnej zawodowo, zwiększenie udziału w gospodarce wartości dodanej brutto w rolnictwie oraz zwiększenie różnicy między wskaźnikiem opadu (NRI – ang. national rainfall index) a zapotrzebowaniem na wodę do nawodnień. Powierzchnię do nawodnień planowaną na lata 2035 i 2060 r. oszacowano według trzech scenariuszy: I – wartości głównych wskaźników będą zmieniały się w taki sam sposób przez pół wieku, II i III – zmniejszenie wskaźników będzie następowało odpowiednio z nachyleniem 30 i 50%. Minimalne i maksymalne wartości presji nawodnień na zasoby wodne w odniesieniu do scenariusza trzeciego do 2035 r. i pierwszego do 2060 r. wynosiły odpowiednio 6,1% i 9,2%.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2017, 32; 95-102
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empowerment of spice farmers community in Maluku Utara for sustainable agricultural development
Autorzy:
Nurdewi, N.
Maskie, G.
Multifiah, M.
Manzilati, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
: spice farmers
development
sustainable agriculture
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: Community Empowerment in Sustainable Agricultural Development and CSR (Study of spice farmers in Maluku Utara). One of the duties of the nation is to facilitate prosperity for its citizens through development. Such development is pursued by the government to reach economic growth by utilizing all agriculture potentials and by organizing community development. Materials and methods: In this study, the goals are to identify, describe and analyze the empowerment of the spice farmers’ community in Maluku Utara in sustainable agricultural development and CSR. This study is descriptive in nature and uses the qualitative approach, while data analysis relies on the Creswell’s model. Maluku Utara has a resource potential that is needed for sustainable agriculture development and CSR for community welfare. Results: Through empowerment, which involves several stages, such as enlightenment, capacity building, and enforcement, it is possible to improve awareness, capacity, skill and strength of the community to exploit all potentials. The support given to the spice farmers’ community in sustainable agriculture development and CSR is not at the maximum. Despite this support, there are factors constraining community empowerment in sustainable agriculture development and CSR. Conclusions: These constraints may come from community, a very low number of agriculture counselors, natural resource inadequacy, and also weather factors at Maluku Utara, all of which hamper the empowerment process.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2020, 13, 2; 245-249
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of rock phosphates in sustainable agriculture: the Hungarian experience with Algerian rock phosphate
Autorzy:
Nemeth, T.
Csatho, P.
Osztoics, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/801085.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
rock phosphate
sustainable agriculture
Hungary
agriculture
fertilization
nutrient balance
phosphate
soil
plant nutrient
superphosphate
Opis:
From the early 60's till the late 80's, in many countries - among them also in Hungary - agricultural production went through a tremendous development. In Hungary there was a 2-3-fold increase in the average yields of winter wheat, and maize - the two main crops - in comparison to those of the 50's. One of the main factors determining these developments was the increasing use of mineral fertilizers. From the turn of the century till the late 50's, nutrient balances in Hungary were strongly negative: 20 - 30 kg/ha/year less N and K₂O, and 10 kg/ha/year less P₂O₅ was given to the fields in the different forms (farmyard manure, mineral fertilizer and by-products, etc.), than was removed by the harvested yields. Nutrient balances of P became positive in the early 60's, while balances of N and K in the early 70's, resp. Then, for 20 years, N balances were positive by 10 - 20 kg/ha/year, while both P₂O₅ and K₂O balances by 30 - 50 kg/ha/year, resp. These long-term positive nutrient balances resulted in the NPK enrichment of our soils, which was also proven by the national soil test series. During the 80's, for example, the amount of yearly applied mineral fertilizer was 230 - 280 kg/ha N + P₂O₅ + K₂O/arable land. In certain regions N leaching could cause environmental damage, while, as a result of the P-Zn antagonism, on the fields poorly supplied with Zn, overfertilization with P resulted in 1 - 2 t/ha/year maize yield losses. From the early 90's, however, when political and ecological changes took place in the country, the free market was introduced, and state subsidies on mineral fertilizer were withdrawn, there was a sharp decrease in mineral fertilizer use: applied N dropped to 1/5th, P and K to 1/20th of the amount used in the 80's. This dramatic decrease resulted in the change of nutrient balances: in 1991 the balance for N was -60, for P₂O₅ -30, and for K₂O -40 kg/ha for the whole country, resp. In 1992 and 1993 the situation was similar, while in 1994 a slight increase in mineral fertilizer use was observed. According to our estimation, mineral fertilization of 150 kg/ha/year N + P₂O₅ + K₂O is sufficient for long-term sustainable plant nutrition in Hungary, if farmyard manure application and the incorporation of byproducts remains on the recent level. During intensive fertilization practice, emphasis was on the quantity, while crop and soil demands for specific or more economic fertilizers were not taken into consideration. For N, lime ammonium nitrate, for P superphosphate, and for K, potash chloride was used on almost the whole area. As a new attempt to find more economic P sources, Algerian rock phosphate was checked in field trials, set up on characteristic acidic soils in different regions of Hungary, as well as other Central European countries. The first two-year results are discussed in the presentation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1998, 456
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intellectual and cognitive structures of the agricultural competitiveness research under climate change and structural transformation
Autorzy:
García-Agüero, Ana-Isabel
Teran-Yepez, Eduardo
Batlles-delaFuente, Ana
Belmonte-Ureña, Luis J.
Camacho-Ferre, Francisco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39829629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
agriculture
competitiveness
bibliographic coupling
co-word analysis
thematic structure
current research trends
sustainable agriculture
Opis:
Research background: Although agricultural competitiveness is not a new topic, it is worth noting that it has recently come back to the attention of researchers due to various factors such as climate change, food security, price uncertainty, or structural transformation. Consequently, a growing number of articles have emerged on this subject, leading to shifts in overarching research trends and the structure of research within this domain. Purpose of the article: This study aims to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the research constituents within the field of agricultural competitiveness. Additionally, it seeks to unveil the intellectual and cognitive frameworks spanning the years 1990 to 2022. This exploration will enable the identification of thematic clusters that both shape and guide the field, shedding light on current research trends. Methods: This research employs bibliometric analysis, specifically employing performance analysis and science mapping techniques like bibliographic coupling and co-word analyses. These tools are harnessed to scrutinize the constituents of research and the underlying intellectual and cognitive structures inherent to the agricultural competitiveness field. A dataset of 622 articles from the Web of Science database was subjected to analysis using the VOSviewer software. Findings & value added: The findings prominently illustrate a notable surge in research activity within this domain, with a substantial proportion of articles originating from the United States. The study further identifies six distinct research topics within agricultural competitiveness: (1) energy efficiency and bioenergy, (2) price fluctuation, uncertainty, and market behavior, (3) structural transformation of agriculture, (4) rural development, (5) policy issues, and (6) climate change. Moreover, the research offers insights into potential future research avenues. The uniqueness and value of this work stem from its pioneering approach, being the first to synthesize agricultural competitiveness research through an amalgamation of bibliometric techniques. Furthermore, the study contributes substantially to the theoretical advancement of agricultural competitiveness research.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2023, 14, 4; 1175-1209
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of agrophysics in the concept of sustainable agriculture
Autorzy:
Glinski, J.
Walczak, R.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24072.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
soil-plant-atmosphere system
energy exchange
physicomechanical process
agriculture
sustainable agriculture
plant material
agrophysics
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1998, 12, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Silicon fertilization as a sustainable approach to disease management of agricultural crops
Autorzy:
Shahrtash, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
agriculture
sustainable agriculture
silicon
fertilization
plant disease
plant disease management
integrated disease management
agricultural crop
Opis:
Silicon (Si) is the second most abundant element present in the lithosphere, and it constitutes one of the major inorganic nutrient elements of many plants. Although Si is a nonessential nutrient element, its beneficial role in stimulating the growth and development of many plant species has been generally recognized. Silicon is known to effectively reduce disease severity in many plant pathosystems. The key mechanisms of Si-mediated increased plant disease resistance involve improving mechanical properties of cell walls, activating multiple signaling pathways leading to the expression of defense responsive genes and producing antimicrobial compounds. This article highlights the importance and applicability of Si fertilizers in integrated disease management for crops.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of women in the development of the rural areas of Kosovo: evidence from Skenderaj municipality
Rola kobiet w rozwoju obszarów wiejskich Kosowa na przykładzie gminy Srbica
Autorzy:
Sallahu, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
woman
gender equality
rural development
sustainable agriculture
Opis:
Subject and purpose work: The study analysed the role of women in the development of the rural areas of the municipality of Skenderaj and its agriculture. Despite the fact that the women in agriculture in this municipality are highly influential and contribute to its economic development, gender equality in the area is not at the desired level. Materials and methods: The study is based on primary and secondary sources and it aims to describe the state of the women’s rural society in the municipality of Skenderaj and the women’s role in decisionmaking at the local and national levels. Results: The results of this study show that in the Government of the Republic of Kosovo gives priority to women farmers in its agricultural policies. The support could be seen as the offer of good employment opportunities since women are the most vulnerable part of society in Kosovo. Furthermore, the support given to the women engaged in agriculture will help the agricultural sector to improve productivity, efficiency, and efficacy through a better and faster connection of producers with the market. It will also help to promote a new way of monitoring and ensuring thar agricultural products are in compliance with the set standards. Conclusions: The study confirms that the women in the municipality of Skendraj make substantial contributions to agriculture and rural enterprises. There is a wide diversity in women roles and any overgeneralisation undermines the importance and planning of policies.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2022, 15, 2; 206-219
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable development of agriculture - theoretical aspects and their implications
Zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa – aspekty teoretyczne i ich implikacje
Autorzy:
KOCISZEWSKI, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
sustainable development of agriculture
sustainable agriculture and rural development
sustainable agriculture
rural development measures
zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa
zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa i obszarów wiejskich
rolnictwo zrównoważone
instrumenty rozwoju obszarów wiejskich
Opis:
The objective is to provide a systematization of concepts connected with sustainable development of agriculture (SDA) as the basis for indication of directions of changes in Polish agriculture. The author applied descriptive and comparative analyses based on a survey of the literature to indicate the differences between the described concepts. Both sustainable agricultural and rural development (SARD) and multifunctional rural development (MRD) could be connected with reduced agricultural production, which would bring positive and negative environmental consequences. The multifunctional agriculture cannot exist without production, so it is more favourable for SD, however it should be based on environmental requirements. Then it is close to sustainable agriculture. Considering these concepts, the author formulated and used his own definition of the SDA and its objectives. The sensitive rule of sustainability with secured critical natural capital is the proper one for agriculture in Poland. Currently, Polish agriculture is in dual development (industrialisation and sustainable transition). For the SDA, the support for agriculture should be conditioned by compliance with basic environmental standards and by provision of public goods. It depends on properly directed and effectively implemented environmental and economic measures of the CAP.
Celem artykułu jest systematyzacja pojęć związanych ze zrównoważonym rozwojem rolnictwa jako podstawy dla wskazania kierunków zmian w polskim rolnictwie. Autor zastosował analizę opisową i porównawczą w oparciu o przegląd literatury, aby wskazać różnice między opisywanymi pojęciami. Zarówno zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa (ZRR) i obszarów wiejskich jak i wielofunkcyjny rozwój obszarów wiejskich mogą się wiązać ograniczaniem produkcji rolnej, co przynosi pozytywne i negatywne skutki dla środowiska. Rolnictwo wielofunkcyjne nie może istnieć bez produkcji, więc jest bardziej korzystne dla SD – pod warunkiem, że produkcja opiera się na wymogach ochrony środowiska. Wówczas jest bliskie rolnictwu zrównoważonemu. Biorąc pod uwagę te koncepcje autor sformułował własną definicję ZRR wraz z jego celami. Dla polskiego rolnictwa właściwa jest wrażliwa zasada zrównoważonego rozwoju z zapewnieniem krytycznego kapitału naturalnego. Obecnie polskie rolnictwo znajduje się w rozwoju dualnym (w stronę uprzemysłowienia i równoważenia środowiskowego). Dla ZRR wsparcie dla rolnictwa powinno być uwarunkowane przestrzeganiem podstawowych norm ochrony środowiska i zapewnianiem dóbr publicznych. W tym celu należy odpowiednio ukierunkować i skutecznie wdrażać instrumenty ekologiczne i ekonomiczne WPR.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2018, 18, 3; 1119-1134
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors affecting food security of rural farmers in Lesotho: The case of keyhole gardeners in Leribe District
Autorzy:
Muroyiwa, Brian
Ts’elisang, Linakane Theresia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1886621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
keyhole garden
sustainable agriculture
food security
rural communities
Opis:
The practice of homestead vegetable gardening has gained importance due to the increasing rate of rural poverty in developing countries. Keyhole garden is not yet a particularly common variant of home gardens but it is becoming popular globally in both developing and developed countries due to its unique benefits related to sustainable farming practices. The main objective of the study is to determine factors that influence the food security of rural farmers in Lesotho utilising keyhole gardeners in Leribe district in Lesotho. The study used a purposive sampling method to select a sample of 110 respondents. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression models were used for data analysis. The majority of households (65.45%) never skipped a meal and were food secure however, 27.27% sometimes skipped meals, and 7% skipped meals frequently. The study findings indicated that keyhole gardens influence food security since they boost food supplies, generate income and help in the reduction of food bills. The results of the study showed that age (p < 0.01), marital status (p < 0.05), household size (p < 0.10), market information (p < 0.05), donations (p < 0.01) and access to inputs (p < 0.01) influence the food security of keyhole garden farmers in the study area. The study recommends that agriculture civil service workers should receive training on keyhole gardens so that they can transfer the knowledge and skills to rural farmers to increase the awareness of, and the participation in, keyhole gardening and ultimately influence household food security.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2021, 59, 1; 77-90
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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