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    Tytuł:
    Performance analysis of rough set–based hybrid classification systems in the case of missing values
    Autorzy:
    Nowicki, Robert K.
    Seliga, Robert
    Żelasko, Dariusz
    Hayashi, Yoichi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031102.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
    Tematy:
    rough sets
    support vector machine
    fuzzy system
    neural networks
    Opis:
    The paper presents a performance analysis of a selected few rough set–based classification systems. They are hybrid solutions designed to process information with missing values. Rough set-–based classification systems combine various classification methods, such as support vector machines, k–nearest neighbour, fuzzy systems, and neural networks with the rough set theory. When all input values take the form of real numbers, and they are available, the structure of the classifier returns to a non–rough set version. The performance of the four systems has been analysed based on the classification results obtained for benchmark databases downloaded from the machine learning repository of the University of California at Irvine.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2021, 11, 4; 307-318
    2083-2567
    2449-6499
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Daily Suspended Sediment Prediction Using Seasonal Time Series and Artificial Intelligence Techniques
    Autorzy:
    Üneş, Fatih
    Taşar, Bestami
    Demirci, Mustafa
    Zelenakova, Martina
    Kaya, Yunus Ziya
    Varçin, Hakan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069941.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    prediction
    neuro-fuzzy
    sediment rating curve
    support vector machine
    suspended sediment
    Opis:
    Estimating the amount of suspended sediment in rivers correctly is important due to the adverse impacts encountered during the design and maintenance of hydraulic structures such as dams, regulators, water channels and bridges. The sediment concentration and discharge currents have usually complex relationship, especially on long term scales, which can lead to high uncertainties in load estimates for certain components. In this paper, with several data-driven methods, including two types of perceptron support vector machines with radial basis function kernel (SVM-RBF), and poly kernel learning algorithms (SVM-PK), Library SVM (LibSVM), adaptive neuro-fuzzy (NF) and statistical approaches such as sediment rating curves (SRC), multi linear regression (MLR) are used for forecasting daily suspended sediment concentration from daily temperature of water and streamflow in the river. Daily data are measured at Augusta station by the US Geological Survey. 15 different input combinations (1 to 15) were used for SVM-PK, SVM-RBF, LibSVM, NF and MLR model studies. All approaches are compared to each other according to three statistical criteria; mean absolute errors (MAE), root mean square errors (RMSE) and correlation coefficient (R). Of the applied linear and nonlinear methods, LibSVM and NF have good results, but LibSVM generates a slightly better fit under whole daily sediment values.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2021, 23; 117--137
    1506-218X
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Lung cancer detection using an integration of fuzzy K-Means clustering and deep learning techniques for CT lung images
    Autorzy:
    Prasad, J. Maruthi Nagendra
    Chakravarty, S.
    Krishna, M. Vamsi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173683.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    fuzzy K-means
    artificial neural networks
    SVM
    support vector machine
    crow search optimization algorithm
    algorytm rozmytych k-średnich
    sztuczne sieci neuronowe
    maszyna wektorów wspierających
    algorytm optymalizacji wyszukiwania kruków
    Opis:
    Computer aided detection systems are used for the provision of second opinion during lung cancer diagnosis. For early-stage detection and treatment false positive reduction stage also plays a vital role. The main motive of this research is to propose a method for lung cancer segmentation. In recent years, lung cancer detection and segmentation of tumors is considered one of the most important steps in the surgical planning and medication preparations. It is very difficult for the researchers to detect the tumor area from the CT (computed tomography) images. The proposed system segments lungs and classify the images into normal and abnormal and consists of two phases, The first phase will be made up of various stages like pre-processing, feature extraction, feature selection, classification and finally, segmentation of the tumor. Input CT image is sent through the pre-processing phase where noise removal will be taken care of and then texture features are extracted from the pre-processed image, and in the next stage features will be selected by making use of crow search optimization algorithm, later artificial neural network is used for the classification of the normal lung images from abnormal images. Finally, abnormal images will be processed through the fuzzy K-means algorithm for segmenting the tumors separately. In the second phase, SVM classifier is used for the reduction of false positives. The proposed system delivers accuracy of 96%, 100% specificity and sensitivity of 99% and it reduces false positives. Experimental results shows that the system outperforms many other systems in the literature in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. There is a great tradeoff between effectiveness and efficiency and the proposed system also saves computation time. The work shows that the proposed system which is formed by the integration of fuzzy K-means clustering and deep learning technique is simple yet powerful and was effective in reducing false positives and segments tumors and perform classification and delivers better performance when compared to other strategies in the literature, and this system is giving accurate decision when compared to human doctor’s decision.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 3; art. no. e139006
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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