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Tytuł:
Problem podmiotu kolektywnego – wyzwanie dla filozofii XXI wieku
The problem of collective subjectness as a challenge for the 21-st century philosophy
Autorzy:
Przybylska-Czajkowska, B.
Czajkowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/322995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
podmiot
podmiot indywidualny
podmiot kolektywny
subject
individual subject
collective subject
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę podmiotu kolektywnego, będąca, zdaniem autorów, jednym z kluczowych zagadnień filozofii próbującej sprostać wyzwaniom stwarzanym przez epokę globalizacji. Przyjęto, że pojęcie podmiotu kolektywnego może być skonstruowane poprzez modyfikację pojęcia podmiotu indywidualnego. Wskazano też na dwa zagadnienia (podmiotowości indywidualnej, jako przesłanki podmiotowości kolektywnej, oraz komunikacji) jako podstawowe dla teorii podmiotu kolektywnego.
In the paper the problematique of collective has been presented. This problematique is in the authors’ opinion one of most central issues of philosophy attempting to meet the challenges generated by the epoch of globalization. It has been assumed that the notion of collective subject may be constsstructed by a modification of the notion of individual subject. Two issues (this of individual subjectiveness as a prerequisite for collective subjectiveness, and that of communication) have been characterized as fundamental for the theory of collective subject.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 98; 161-170
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O konsekwencjach podmiocentryzmu w badaniach stylistycznych
Conseąuences of Subject-Centrism in Stylistic Research
Autorzy:
Witosz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
subject
subject-centrism
conceptualization
subject as the research object
individual style
Opis:
Polish stylistics of the last twenty years. She is concemed with the subject as the research object (subject in a text, discourse, genre) and as the research subject, which is the author of a scientific text in the stylistic field. She notices the changes have taken place in both of the above cases. In the former, the category of the subject has been redefined (from the grammatical to the personalized conceptualization of this category). In the latter, the transformations covered the objectives and problems of the research process (from analysis to interpretation). Apprehension of the subject as a person revitalized the research on individual styles, and simultaneously significantly broadened the scope of manifestation of what has a specific character in social interactions. Subject-centrism caused that, among other things, the stylistics became the open discipline, establishing a dialogue with other branches of humanities, and at the same time the subject has become an element that integrates various methodologies.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2011, 20; 7-17
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od człowieka, osoby, podmiotu do podmiotu prawa
From a Human, Person, and Subject to a Legal Subject
Autorzy:
Gałkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-15
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
człowiek
osoba
podmiot
podmiot prawa
man
person
subject
subject of law
Opis:
In the article two ways are presented regarding relationship between human being and subject of law. Ch. Grzegorczyk claims that conception of human being and conception of subject of law are not equal and from conception of human being a conception of subject of law cannot be educed. P. Ricoeur states, however, that conception of human being and conception of subject of law are equal with regard to respect and veneration. Author of the article analysis the above issues and regardless the differences between them observes some similarities, because both authors are considering not subject of law but subject of law order. On the basis of phenomenological reduction the author shows conception of law which has its roots in substantial vision of human being. The human being can be subject of law and not only subject of particular law order.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2008, 18, 2; 7-40
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybridités de l’écriture et subversions du sujet : enjeux du simulacre autour de Pierre Klossowski.
Hybridities of the writing and subversions of the subject: stakes of the simulacrum around Pierre Klossowski
Autorzy:
Vaillancourt, Thibaut
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Klossowsk
hybridity
subject
simulacrum
Opis:
What can be said of Pierre Klossowski’s works’ hybridism, he who, philosopher, writer, translator and painter, unabashedly claimed to be a « monomaniac » ? This gap brings about a tension between what we call « hybridism » in his writings (to talk about this sole medium) and a coherence in his « obsessions ». Furthermore, hybridism can be inferred from the variety from which his works take their source and the qualities which the remains of the notion of « subject » inherit. Klossowski’s work, itself a non-cartesian anthropology, calls upon theologians, latin classics, as much as so-called « transgressive » philosophers. Hence hybridism, once coupled with the simulacrum, becomes a guiding thread, kindling the word’s etymology (hybris and ibrida), in an « excessive » and « bastardised » style that does away with any form of identity, be that of the writer itself.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2016, 6; 81-90
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Can “Integral” Mean in Education?
Autorzy:
Błajet, Piotr
Przyborowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
integral education
development
subject
process
Opis:
There are many misconceptions about what is called “integral education”. We propose an integral approach to education based on the historical thinking of John Dewey and on the more recent AQAL concept by Ken Wilber. At the centre of integral education, there is a Subject. Subject equals his/her perspective. Integral education is a process of constructing/creating perspectives in the subject. We propose that four main perspectives can be applied to the educational process and the Integral Education Matrix includes these perspectives. The matrix can be a useful tool for planning actions and outcomes in the process of education.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2012, 6(92); 66-80
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem poznania w Krytyce czystego rozumu Kanta jako teoretyczna propozycja dla współczesnych dyskusji nad poznaniem
The Problem of Cognition in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason as a Theoretical Proposal for Contemporary Epistemology
Autorzy:
Bakuła, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
transcendentalism
epistemology
subject
object
form
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiana jest interpretacja wybranych wątków Krytyki czystego rozumu Kanta. Autor pokazuje aktualność niektórych koncepcji Kanta, między innymi tych dotyczących uteroretyzowania obserwacji, kategoryzacji oraz aktywnej roli podmiotu poznania, który organizuje świat doświadczenia.
The considerations presented in the paper are an interpretation of selected elements of Immanuel Kant’s epistemology. The author shows topicality of some Kant’s conceptions, inter alia, those concerning theory-ladenness of observations, categorization and the role of cognitive subject, actively organizing the world of experience.
Źródło:
Filozofia i Nauka; 2013, 1; 257-271
2300-4711
2545-1936
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia i Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od podejrzliwości do wiarygodności. Kilka wstępnych uwag do twórczości Michała Hellera w świetle teorii dyskursu
From suspicion to credibility. Several preliminary remarks on Michał Heller’s work in light of discourse theory
Autorzy:
Wielewska-Baka, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
Discourse
subject
institution
Michał Heller
Opis:
This essay attempts at finding the essential connection between theory of discourse and the Michał Heller’s writing strategy. Some fundamental concepts of Michael Foucault become very stimulative in light of Heller’s vision of connecting disciplines (physics/cosmology, theology/religion, philosophy). The aim of this article is also to reveal the problems of using narrow meanings of some concepts (especially “institution”, “authority”).
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2015, 4; 273-286
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Grey Zone of Subjectivity. Phenomenology of the feminine body in Emmanuel Lévinass thought
Autorzy:
Adamiak, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
ontology
subject
femininity
woman
other
Opis:
The concept of a "woman figure" by Emmanuel Lévinas, is an example, inwhich the notions of "masculinity" and "femininity" serve to determine the character of a certain proposition of a Subject. Lévinas introduced sexualcharacteristics into the neutral subject, yet he is incon-sistent in his treatment of the idea of a Woman and, moreover, he assigned subjectivity to a single gender: the masculine. Nonetheless, the criticism of Lévinas’s model of femi-ninity from a feminist viewpoint is neither simple nor clear. Lévinas continu- ally evades such criticism. He re-established the body and sensuality as key aspects of meeting with the Other. And also, he criticizes the Western ontolog- ical tradition as a theoretical source of violence against the Other, since – as he claims – on a high level of abstraction it appears that thematisation itself is a violence. At the same time, Lévinas proposes ontology of a "woman". In rela-tion to this, one needs to ask the question: why does Lévinas, whilst stating theneed to be freed from ontology, at the same time create an ontological wom- an? And additionally, what are the philo-sophical and ethical consequences of the phenomenology of femininity that are presented by Lévinas?
Źródło:
Avant; 2015, 6, 1
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gunkel’s Deconstruction: Between the Fetish and the Need for a Dialectical Renewal
Autorzy:
Chankowski, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22769626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
deconstruction
dialectics
fetish
subject
reflection
Opis:
The purpose of the essay is to critically analyze the influence of J. Derrida’s deconstruction on David J. Gunkel’s book Deconstruction (MIT Press 2021). Gunkel’s handbook is aimed at making deconstruction a tool of critical thinking accessible to non-professionals. It turns out that accomplishing this task comes at the expense of precisely the critical potential of deconstruction itself. Gunkel is well aware that his arguments are sometimes superficial and overlook deeper problems that should be addressed. Such a failure takes the form of a fetishistic denial, which in psychoanalysis is summarized by the formula “I know well, but all the same.” In turn, deconstruction itself, insofar as it is separated from Kant’s transcendental philosophy and Hegel’s dialectics, becomes an academic ideology. Restoring its proper subversive potential can only be done by returning to a philosophy of reflection, in which the thinker himself must ultimately consider his own position as an author and bring it under criticism. This is the path that Gunkel avoids, because he could then no longer be the author of a handbook on deconstruction, rather than someone who practices deconstruction.
Źródło:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae; 2022, 58, 2; 109-128
0585-5470
Pojawia się w:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Society of control. Discursive practices in ‘Discipline and Punish’ by Michel Foucault
Autorzy:
Kłos-Czerwińska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
subject
discipline
punishment
control
docile bodies
Opis:
According to Michel Foucault cultural patterns in discursive practices differ and reflect the discursive apriori, or episteme, of a given epoch. Episteme is a notion introduced by Foucault in order to explain changing systems of thought, it indicates “the underlying orders, or ‘conditions of possibility’ which regulate the emergence of various scientific or pre-scientific forms of knowledge during specific periods of history. These ‘epistemological fields’ give rise to ‘diverse forms of empirical science’” (Foucault 2009: 168). The work titled “Discipline and Punish” is the example of such an empirical approach to history, where all the rules, scientific or pre-scientific forms of knowledge are revealed. The book written by Foucault is a systematic and specific analysis of discursive practices that work in societies of control. Foucault analyzes many such practices starting from severe punishment of the convicted Damiens in 1757, through the hierarchic supervision and normative sanction at the turn of XVIII and XIX century, and ending with the explanations of the workings of contemporary discipline societies with its oppressive rigor in schools, hospitals and prisons.In my presentation I would like to describe these different discursive formations and practices that have been in use in the past or present societies and to present them as certain cultural patterns characteristic to various cultures and societies on different levels of development.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2019, 8; 117-127
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Las propiedades del sujeto y la inacusatividad de los verbos de movimiento en castellano medieval
Autorzy:
Suárez, Mercedes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Neofilologii
Tematy:
unaccusativity
subject
semantics
pragmatics and discourse
Opis:
The Unaccusative Hypothesis states that the Subject of unaccusative verbs is an underlying or deep direct object; and thus, it is semantically patient and displays many syntactic properties of a direct object of transitive verbs, which have been interpreted as unaccusative diagnostics. For modern Spanish the following unaccusativity tests have been proposed: tendency of the subject to be in a posverbal position, the possibility of the unaccusative verbs to take posverbal bare subjects, and, according to many researchers, the preference to have indefinite subjects. Th e inherently directed motion verbs, such as arrive, come, come in and go, are often considered unaccusative by the followers of Unaccusative Hypothesis. In this paper we analize the semantic and syntactic properties of the subject of these verbs in Old Spanish and we show that the subject, at times, has the semantic function of a Patient and, at others, of an Agent. For this reason, they cannot only be labeled as unaccusative verbs, because they also present inergative constructions according to this parameter. On the other hand, the proposed properties as unaccusative diagnostics can be explained from the semantic, pragmatic and discourse factors which govern the information distribution in the clause. Consequently, their value as unaccusative diagnostics declines.
Źródło:
Itinerarios; 2016, 23; 155-174
1507-7241
Pojawia się w:
Itinerarios
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Container with an Insect Corpse: On Essays by Marek Bieńczyk
Autorzy:
Czyżak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
essay
autobiography
speech genres
subject
identity
Opis:
The article contains considerations on Marek Bieńczyk’s literary output and his book Kontener, published in 2018. All essays from the volume manifest their autobiographical and literary character. The main aim of the paper is to make a diagnosis connected with the particular and common (mis)understanding of the relations between death and life, mourning and vitality, melancholy and literature. This objective is accomplished through essay strategies. In texts that are part of Kontener, the suggestive and expressive subject makes continual new inquiries in order to find the essence of their (Bieńczyk’s) personal, and especially textual, identity.
Źródło:
Czytanie Literatury. Łódzkie Studia Literaturoznawcze; 2019, 8; 37-50
2299-7458
2449-8386
Pojawia się w:
Czytanie Literatury. Łódzkie Studia Literaturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of Construction and Controlling of Automation Technics in Order to Improve Skills of Students
Autorzy:
Hrušková, Erika
Matúšová, Miriam
Václav, Václav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
CA system
education
simulation
subject
construction
Opis:
The article summarizes the experience, skills of the students of technical subjects teaching methodologies using a number of software products. Solve specific assigned tasks described in this paper. Task is about the problems of automation and mechanization in the industry. That helps to improve the skills of praxis, through the design of construction and of controlling. Specifically it focuses on introducing automation in the wood industry. Article describes the design of the automation process for marking wooden hammers. Similar problems are solved by students in Computer Aided (CA) systems. The control process of automation is realized through the electro-pneumatic circuits. These circuits are creating in software FluidSIM 4 that is used as a simulation tool. FluidSIM 4 is comprehensive software for creation, simulation, instruction and study of electro-pneumatic, electro-hydraulic and digital circuits.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2021, 4, 1; 120--131
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie podmiotu w dziele Marcela Prousta
The Meaning of the Subject in Marcel Proust’s Masterpiece
Autorzy:
Bielawka, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
style
meaning
subject
novel
Marcel Proust
Opis:
The paper discusses - against the background of selected philosophical concepts - two basic problems related to the meaning of subject in the well-known novel by Marcel Proust entitled A la reserche du temps perdu. The first of the analyzed problems is related to the question what the meaning (signifie) of subject is, and the second, formulated in opposition to the postmodemistic standpoint of Gilles Deleuze, to the reasons why the significance (Bedeutsamkeit) of the subject is so intensively exposed in the novel. The subject that can be found in Proust’s masterpiece is considered as an egotic, individual, and stratified entity, whose deepest, spiritual layer ensures identity, and, most probably, exists beyond time. The spiritual subject is distinguished by persistent philosophical pursue of the essential truths of human being, and is also concentrated on the role of the author and art. The profound domain of truth remains hidden as long as we are absorbed by everyday life. It is the specific mental power pertaining to the spiritual subject, i.e. our intelligence, that allows us to reveal that domain. Only the non-mimetic literature, as postulated and realized in Proust’s novel, employing the method of “three-dimensional psychology” relying on intelligence, instead of commonly used “two-dimensional psychology”, can present to the eyes of potential readers, as if through the optical glasses, the essential truths of subjective worlds. The significance of the subject finds its expression not only in the application of the first-person narrative form, in the differentiation between the latent and revealed narrator - the fact that creates an aesthetic impression of surprise, in the monophonic character of the novel related to the structural unity imposed by the latent narrator, but also in the specific poeticity of the novel. Determining the style of Proustian prose, this poeticity evokes the atmosphere of clarity and happiness. The poeticity is achieved by such means of style as metaphors, various cultural references shown through the prism of subjective experience, phrasal complexity, melodiousness, and others.  
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2008, 17; 99-114
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ciało w krajobrazie jako motyw poezji Sylvii Plath
Body in the Landscape as the Subject of Sylvia Plaths Poety
Autorzy:
Zimniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187345.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
motyw
poezja
landscape
subject
poety
Opis:
The article includes reflections on the human body in the landscape as a main subject of Sylvia Plath's poetry. The landscape and nature are real but distorted by subjective vision of poet's psyche. And the body is determined by this environment. Sometimes we can see two types of anatomy: human and natural. In Plath's poetry there is also seen the influence of the philosopher R. E. Emerson, who wrote that the human and the nature are in ideal unity. The landscape around person who speaks in Sylvia Plath's poems merges with her body. Nature seems to be the extension of the body. Element of the nature penetrate human organs. Sometimes the landscape in Sylvia Plath's poems is very unpleas-antforthe human body, isfull of cold stones, thorns and poisonous fume. The flowers and the trees in Plath's poetry usually are person if icated. Red flowers such as poppies or tulips are alive, their rich color is compare with wounds. In Poem fora B/rt/iday there is shown the relationship between nature and human body. The metaphors there are similar to imaging in the poetry of Theodor Roethke. Special subject in Plath's poetry is water landscape. Water is the border that lyrical subject of poems can't across. In such a environment person can't move. Water in this poetry is usually dark and scary.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 4; 64-71
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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