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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Estimating forest biomass by remote sensing RADAR data in Brazil
    Autorzy:
    Santos, J.R.
    Gama, F.F.
    da Conceicao Bispo, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52438.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
    Tematy:
    forest biomass
    biomass modelling
    forest inventory
    tropical forest
    remote sensing
    eucalyptus tree
    stand
    RADAR data
    Brazil
    Źródło:
    Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2014, 57, 192
    1644-3985
    Pojawia się w:
    Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza zmian stanów wód gruntowych po wycięciu drzewostanu w siedlisku lasu mieszanego wilgotnego na przykładzie Leśnictwa Laski
    Analysis of Ground-Water Level Changes after Cutting Down a Forest Stand in Moist Mixed Broadleaved Forest Habitat on the Example of Laski Forestry
    Autorzy:
    Korytowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819020.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    wody gruntowe
    drzewostan
    las mieszany
    groundwater
    stand
    mixed forest
    Opis:
    The paper presents the results of researches carried on averages about precipitation sums, 2003/2004 (before cutting) and 2006/2007 (after cutting) hydrological years in catchment of pond No 5 located in Laski forestry. Discussing forestry is situated at Siemianice Experimental Forest Farm of Poznań University of Life Sciences located about 15 km south-east from Kępno. The forests of this forestry are within range of Nizina Południowo-Wielkopolska, on Wysoczyzna Wieruszowska, which is differential morainic plain, cut with the river Prosna headwaters. Area of the pond’s catchement is about 20 ha and it’s an afforested catchment, with predominance of fresh habitats, in smallest step in area adjacent to pond No 5 occurrence moist broadleaved forest and moist mixed broadleaved forest. Predominant species of tree stand in analyzing catchment there is pine about 100 years. In the soil cover the largest area is dear brown soil, and the most common type of soil is loamy sand. From february to october 2006 carried on analyzed catchment cutting forest stand, which included habitats moist broadleaved forest, moist mixed broadleaved forest and partially fresh broadleaved forest. To analysing choose wells No 1.1 and 1.2 which were situated at cutting area. The researches carried out confirmed, that ground-water levels shows some cycle and depend of meteorological conditions. Maximal levels occurred at the end of winter researches half-year. Whereas minimal ground-water levels, causes higher air temperature and influence with them transpiration forest stands, were in analyzing habitat at the end of summer half-year. The researches indicated also, that without meteorological conditions, large influence at form ground-water level (increase) in afforested catchments, particularly in moist habitats, have carried cuttings. Carried out researches indicated that execute cutting at area analysis habitat moist mixed broadleaved forest causes increase ground-water levels. Ground-water level at cutting area in 2006/2007 hydrological year was closer to land surface, average about 61 cm.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2013, Tom 15, cz. 2; 1274-1286
    1506-218X
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Quality of Japanese larch stands in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Filipiak, M
    Pilarek, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41203.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    forest productivity
    forestry
    stand
    Larix kaempferi
    Polska
    acclimation
    Japanese larch
    Opis:
    The quality of 39 Japanese larch stands, mainly in north-western Poland, was characterized. On the basis of the presented results it can be concluded that properly managed forest stands of Japanese larch can compete in trees quality with stands of native larches. The alien species is more susceptible to a lower stand density and exposure to strong winds. This is no correlation between forest stand quality and growth dynamics.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2003, 49
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Formation of European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) that involve Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in tree species composition in the Ukrainian Roztochie
    Autorzy:
    Myklush, Y.
    Myklush, S.
    Debryniuk, I.
    Hayda, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106641.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    forest management
    forest typology
    site condition
    European beech
    Fagus sylvatica
    stand
    tree species composition
    Ukrainian Roztocze
    Opis:
    Productive European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) involving Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) are formed in Ukrainian Roztochie. Considering value and limited distribution of beech stands involving pine in tree species composition, it is necessary to work out and implement measures for their natural restoration in connection with the climate change and the efficient use of raw materials and non-wood products. Main forestry and management indices of beech stands that include pine in tree species composition were analysed. Forestry activities that are currently carried out in middle-aged and maturing stands significantly reduce their relative completeness and growing stocks, as determined by comparing growth particularities of productive beech stands from different sources.
    Źródło:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2022, 64, 2; 83-89
    0071-6677
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sukcesja dębu w drzewostanach sosnowych na siedliskach borowych
    The oak succession in the pine stand in the coniferous forest habitat
    Autorzy:
    Gniot, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016532.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    sukcesja roslin
    drzewostany sosnowe
    siedliska borowe
    Quercus
    lesnictwo
    dab
    drzewa lesne
    natural succesion
    oak
    pure pine stand
    coniferous forest habitats
    silviculture
    transformation of the
    stand
    the complexity in the forest vegetation community
    the biological diversity in the forest
    forestry
    headquater
    balanced proecological forest management unit
    the function of the forest
    multipurpose
    forest
    the ecosystem of the forest
    stand varied in species
    biocenosis
    the natural upgrowth
    Opis:
    Permanently balanced forest economy demands today a resignation from a constant model of the forest stand, which preferred the productive function of the forest, mostly without any consideration to its natural values formed by Mother Nature. Implanting on Polish grounds principles of multifunctional forest districts acknowledged as a breeding object of the whole forest ecosystem, giving in that way the forest economy a proecological dimension. Its a result from a general progress of civilization and achievements in forest science; reaching towards the needs and expectations from the society gaining a general acceptation from different environments. One of the fundamental elements implementing the ecosystem is to rebuild deformed and artificially barred forest phytocenosis. This refers especially to pure pine stands on habitats, in which trophoism potential explains breeding habitats species variety. A good help for the forester in this area can be a natural succesion of good, noble broad−leaved species like for example the oak. Succesion of this species takes on a special meaning in poor habitats, in which it without any special imposes enriches the biocenose with the whole positive outcome accompanying this process; it can also be a valuable clue to the potential fertility in the habitat and the complexity in the forest vegetation community. An important task is to lead the way for the oaks development from succesion to its fullest use as a natural presence in creating the future forest generation. The article below is devoted to this question describing the natural up growth of the oak in pine stands on the coniferous forest habitats in Forest District Różanna and the methods and results in which they are used for breeding.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2007, 151, 05; 60-72
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An attempt to classify groundwater level depth in pine forest stands on fresh sites
    Autorzy:
    Okonski, B.
    Grajewski, S.
    Kayzer, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/61228.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
    Tematy:
    ground water level
    depth
    pine forest
    pine stand
    fresh site
    classification
    ground water dynamics
    Scotch pine
    Pinus sylvestris
    stand
    species composition
    water balance
    hydrological condition
    Opis:
    The aim of the research described in this paper is to classify groundwater level patterns in pine stands of forest fresh sites. The approach has been employed with the view to facilitate explaining interactions between physiographic characteristics and groundwater dynamics in prospective research. The methods which have been employed so far for explanation of groundwater level dynamics interactions with local physiographic conditions do not let to draw firm conclusions. The classification of groundwater dynamics patterns requires employing more sophisticated methods, because of a relatively extensive range of groundwater dynamics site-to-site variability expressed, e.g., by amplitude and cycle period. The methods of groundwater patterns classification proposed in the literature focused either on hydrogeological criteria or, if related to forest ecosystems, focused on water balance elements in forest habitats. The area selected for investigation represented typical features for the Northern European Lowland forests defined by soil and form of terrain pattern shaped by the last glacial period (Vistulian glaciation) and dominant share of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in stand species composition. The research period covered the 2002-2007 hydrological years. The measurement used in analysis covered 35 sites equipped with measurement wells.
    Źródło:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2009, 07
    1732-5587
    Pojawia się w:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gap regeneration in near-natural European beech forest stands in Central Bohemia - the role of heterogeneity and micro-habitat factors
    Autorzy:
    Bilek, L.
    Remes, J.
    Podrazsky, V.
    Rozenbergar, D.
    Diaci, J.
    Zahradnik, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    gap regeneration
    natural regeneration
    Europe
    beech forest
    Fagus sylvatica
    competition
    stand
    Central Bohemian region
    heterogeneity
    microhabitat factor
    Opis:
    Gap regeneration in a European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest reserve was analyzed in relation to within-gap resource heterogeneity and ground vegetation competition. The study was carried out in two one-hectare permanent research plots (PRP) which included five smaller research plots (RP) encompassing two large gaps (500–700 m2), two small gaps (300–400 m2), and location under canopy. The coverage of woody regeneration, ground vegetation, dead wood, seedling density in eight height classes, characteristics of dominant trees of the beech regeneration, and the total thickness of holorganic horizons were measured. Soil moisture and light conditions were also assessed in selected sample plots. The relative direct and diffuse light was estimated by hemispherical photography. Small gaps showed both the highest cover of tree regeneration and the highest density of individuals per hectare. Slightly less regeneration was recorded in large gaps, while under closed canopy, regeneration densities were 5–10 times lower than in small gaps. Beech regeneration cover and the size (diameter and height) of dominant beech seedlings were positively related to relative diffuse light and negatively related to ground vegetation cover. The latter was positively related to diffuse light and soil moisture content. A pronounced statistically significant contrast in the cover and size of beech regeneration in relation to micro-site conditions (diffuse light, cover of graminoids) was only confirmed between sample plots located below canopy cover and those within gaps. Graminoids, in particular Calamagrostis epigejos L., occurred mainly in the large gap centre and along the southernmost edge of the large gap, increasing competition for resources here. The cumulative cover of ground vegetation and regeneration was relatively low (9–56%) compared with more mesic natural beech forests. The indicated negative influence of direct light at the northern gap edge suggests that extension of gaps on comparable sites in managed forest should not proceed in this direction.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2014, 71
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structure and dynamics of selected stands of primeval character in the Pieniny National Park
    Autorzy:
    Jaworski, A
    Podlaski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41477.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Pieniny National Park
    forest
    species composition
    structure
    stand
    development stage
    fir
    Abies alba
    beech
    Fagus sylvatica
    plant regression
    Opis:
    The purpose of this study was to determine changes which occurred during 23 years (1974–1997) in four stands in respect of species composition, structure, developmental stages and phases. In 1997 the Walusiowka stand represented the growing up stage, phase of a multistory structure, and during the study period its volume decreased from 698 to 676 m3/ha.The Przełęcz Sosnow stand was in the growing up stage, phase of a little diversified storied structure and regeneration, and its volume decreased from 696 to 622 m3/ha.The Grodek stand during the entire study period was in the growing up stage, phase of the selection forest structure and regeneration, and its volume increased from 529 to 585 m3/ha.The Facimiech stand in 1997 was in the optimum stage, phase of aging and regeneration, and its volume decreased from 688 to 661 m3/ha.During 1974–1997 the percentage of fir (Abies alba) considerably decreased in three stands (Walusiowka from 46 to 33%, Przełęcz Sosnow from 58 to 36%, Grodek from 42 to 24%).The Facimiech stand was almost a pure fir stand during the entire control period. In the Przełęcz Sosnow stand, due to a rapid mortality of fir and presence of vital trees of beech (Fagus sylvatica) of the growing up and optimum growth generations, the break up stage did not take place but the growing up stage had developed, which indicated the disturbance of the natural cycle of the primeval forest described by Korpel’. A scarce presence of fir upgrowth and prevalence of beech in stands composed of these two species permits to suppose that fir will be retreating in favor of beech.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2007, 58; 25-41
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Disease symptoms and their frequency of occurrence in sycamores [Acer pseudoplatanus L.] in the Rymanow Forest Unit stands
    Symptomy chorobowe i nasilenie ich wystepowania u jaworow [Acer pseudoplatanus L.] w drzewostanach Nadlesnictwa Rymanow
    Autorzy:
    Kowalski, T
    Materniak, P
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28108.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    plant disease
    Acer pseudoplatanus
    Polska
    disease symptom
    fungi
    stand
    symptom frequency
    Rymanow Forest Unit
    tree
    fungal disease
    sycamore
    Opis:
    Field studies were conducted in the years 2003 - 2005 in the Rymanów Forest Unit in 13 stands aged between 40 to 100 years, which had 10% - 60% of the sycamore in their species composition. They grew on a mountain forest site (12 stands) and mountain riparian forest (1 stand). In each of them 100 trees were examined, growing next to each other in the central part of the stands. The disease symptoms, on trunks and in the crown area of each tree, and their intensity were determined according to the predefined symptomatic - developmental code. More than 80 fragments of wood and bark were collected from trunks of living and dead trees with local cankers and bark peeling off exposing wood. From the samples, 798 isolations were made on 2% malt - agar medium. The examined sycamores in the Rymanów Forest Unit showed a large variation in the disease symptoms and their occurrence frequency. Among 1300 analyzed trees, only 13.7% did not show external, macroscopic disease symptoms. There was a relatively large share of dead trees (15.0%), which in individual stands ranged 4.0 - 32.0%. The most frequent symptoms in crowns were as follows: top dying (6.3% trees), entire branch dying (16.2%) or only their tops (9.6%), crown thinning (19.4%), leaf atrophy (10.8%) and leaf discoloration (11.6%). On sycamores trunks, the following symptoms were found: plate-like and strip-like necrosis of bark that was breaking, falling off and exposing wood (8.6% trees), local bark cankers (14.7%), among which healed ones dominated (10.3%), bark cracks (14.3%) and tree cancer symptoms (3.8%). Bark necrosis and wood exposure formed 1.5 times more frequently on the northern and western side than on the southern and eastern side, bark cracks appeared most frequently on the southern trunk side. On the cross sections of sycamore trunks, the following symptoms were found predominantly: T-shaped discolorations which appeared in the place of local healed cankers, dead wood regions in the places of local unhealed cankers and widespread bark cankers, sometimes taking the form of a sector reaching the part near the pith, and greyish - green or greenish - brown wood discolorations in the form of numerous stains, especially in the trunk periphery part. On the trunks of 184 (14.2%) sycamores, perithecia of Nectria coccinea were present. They formed in the area of cankers on bark and exposed wood alike. Fruiting bodies of Nectria cinnabarina, Eutypa acharii, Melanomma pulvis-pyrius, conidiomata of Cytospora ambiens, Aposphaeria cf. pulviscula and conidiomata of Stegonsporium pyriforme occurred sporadically. From wood, the following were isolated predominantly: Basidiomycetes sp. 1, Chalara sp. 1, Cadophora fastigiata, Nectria cinnabarina and Cytospora ambiens. Chalara sp.1, with its morphological features, best matched the anamorph of Ceratocystis coerulescens sensu lato.
    Badania terenowe prowadzono w latach 2003 - 2005 w Nadl. Rymanów w 13 drzewostanach w wieku 40 do 100 lat, w których udział jaworu w składzie gatunkowym wynosił od 10 do 60%. Rosły one na siedlisku lasu górskiego (12 drzewostanów) i na lesie łęgowym górskim (1 drzewostan). W każdym z nich poddano analizie 100 rosnących obok siebie drzew w środkowej części drzewostanu. Określono objawy chorobowe na pniu i w obrębie korony każdego drzewa oraz ich nasilenie według uprzednio przygotowanego kodu symptomologiczno-rozwojowego. Pobrano ponad 80 fragmentów kory i drewna z pni martwych drzew oraz drzew żywych wykazujących objawy lokalnych nekroz oraz złuszczania kory odsłaniającego drewno, z których wykonano 798 izolacji na 2% pożywkę agarowo-maltozową. Badane jawory w Nadleśnictwie Rymanów wykazywały duże zróżnicowanie symptomów chorobowych i nasilenia ich występowania. Spośród poddanych analizie 1300 drzew tylko 13,7% nie wykazywało zewnętrznych makroskopowych objawów chorobowych. Stosunkowo duży był udział drzew obumarłych (15,0%), który wynosił w poszczególnych drzewostanach od 4,0 do 32,0%. Do najczęstszych symptomów w koronach drzew należały: zamieranie wierzchołka (6,3% drzew), zamieranie całych gałęzi (16,2%) lub ich szczytów (9,6%), przerzedzenie korony (19,4%), atrofia liści (10,8%) i przebarwienie liści (11,6%). Na pniach jaworów stwierdzano: placowatą lub pasmową martwicę kory, która pękała, wykruszała się i odsłaniała drewno (8,6% drzew), lokalne nekrozy kory (14,7%), wśród których dominowały nekrozy zabliźnione (10,3%), podłużne spękania kory (14,3%) oraz objawy raka drzewnego (3,8%). Do martwicy kory i odsłaniania drewna ok. 1,5 razy częściej dochodziło od strony północnej i zachodniej niż południowej i wschodniej, spękania kory występowały najczęściej od strony południowej pni. Na przekrojach poprzecznych pni jaworów najczęściej występowały: przebarwienia w kształcie litery „T”, występujące w miejscu lokalnych zabliźnionych nekroz, obumarłe strefy drewna w miejscu lokalnych niezabliźnionych nekroz i rozległych martwic kory, przyjmujące niekiedy formę sektora sięgającego części przyrdzeniowej, i szarozielone lub zielonobrunatne przebarwienia drewna w postaci licznych plam, zwłaszcza w części przyobwodowej pnia. Na pniach 184 (14,2%) jaworów obecne były peritecja Nectria coccinea. Wykształcały się one w obrębie nekroz, zarówno na korze jak i na odsłoniętym drewnie. Sporadycznie występowały owocniki Nectria cinnabarina, Eutypa acharii, Melanoma pulvis-pyrius oraz conidiomata Cytospora ambiens, Aposphaeria cf. pulviscula i Stegonsporium pyriforme. Z drewna najliczniej izolowano: Nectria coccinea, Basidiomycetes sp. 1, Chalara sp.l, Mollisia sp., Cadophora fastigiata, Nectria cinnabarina i Cytospora ambiens. Chalara sp.l swymi cechami morfologicznymi najbardziej odpowiadała anamorfie Ceratocystis coerulescens sensu lato.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrobotanica; 2007, 60, 1
    0065-0951
    2300-357X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrobotanica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zdrowotność wybranych drzewostanów sosnowych Nadleśnictwa Szczecinek
    Health condition of selected Scots pine stands in Szczecinek Forest District
    Autorzy:
    Blajer, K.
    Beker, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/791625.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania Środowiskiem w Tucholi
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    Nadlesnictwo Szczecinek
    drzewostany sosnowe
    zdrowotnosc roslin
    sosna zwyczajna
    Pinus sylvestris
    grunty porolne
    stan zdrowotny drzew
    forestry
    tree
    tree stand
    health condition
    plant health
    Scotch pine
    stand
    Szczecinek Forest District
    former agricultural land
    Opis:
    Celem pracy było określenie zdrowotności wybranych drzewostanów sosnowych Nadleśnictwa Szczecinek. Obserwacje zostały przeprowadzone w 2014r. na 15 stałych powierzchniach badawczych, zlokalizowanych na dwóch typach siedliskowych lasu (BMśw oraz LMśw) na gruntach leśnych oraz porolnych, reprezentujących klasy wieku od II do VI. Ocena stopnia uszkodzenia koron drzew została przeprowadzona na podstawie metody bioindykacyjnej opierającej się na trzech kryteriach: defoliacji, liczby roczników igieł oraz stopniu prześwietlenia korony. Analiza stanu zdrowotnego wykazała, iż 72,2% drzewostanów objętych badaniami było uszkodzonych w stopniu słabym, gdyż zostały zakwalifikowane do 0 i I stopnia uszkodzeń. Silnego oraz całkowitego stopnia uszkodzeń nie wykazano. Średni ubytek aparatu asymilacyjnego wyniósł 19,56%. Drzewostany wyrosłe na gruntach leśnych charakteryzowały się niższą średnią defoliacją korony drzew (18,19%), natomiast ubytek aparatu asymilacyjnego na gruntach uprzednio użytkowanych rolniczo wyniósł 20,82%.
    The aim of the study was to determine the health condition of selected Scots pine stands in Szczecinek forest district. Observations were carried out in 2014 on 15 permanent research plots, located on two types of forest habitat (BMśw and LMśw) on forest land and former farmlands, representing the age class II to VI. The evaluation of the damage to the crowns has been carried out on the basis of the bioindication method, which is based on three criteria: defoliation, the number of needle age–groups and type of tree crown attenuation. The analysis of health condition showed that 72.2% of the researched stands were damaged to the lesser extent, s they were qualified to the 0 and I degree of damage. The strong and total degree of damage has not been found. The average loss of assimilation apparatus was 19.56%. The stands growing on the forest land are characterized by a lower average defoliation of tree crowns (18.19%), while the loss of assimilation apparatus on land previously used for agriculture amounted to 20.82%.
    Źródło:
    Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach; 2015, 09
    2081-1438
    2391-4106
    Pojawia się w:
    Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Osmotic adaptation of Quercus robur L. under water stress in stands with different tree density - relation with groundwater table
    Autorzy:
    Cater, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41074.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    osmotic adaptation
    osmotic water potential
    pedunculate oak
    flood plain forest
    Quercus robur
    water stress
    stand
    tree
    plant density
    density
    relation
    ground water
    Opis:
    Solute accumulation in plant leaves during drought through accumulation of organic compounds is known to compensate turgor loss andpromote higher stomatal conductance at lower water potentials. Recent studies have involved experiments on saplings and younger stands, while evidence of osmotic adjustment in adult pedunculate oak under natural stand conditions on different sites is scarce. Pressure volume curves technique was used to define differences in osmotic potential – water stress adaptation – of 120 year oldped unculate oak trees in two managedforest complexes andin virgin forest remnant. Tree response between the managedstandafter thinning andthe standwithout any silvicultural measures within same forest complex was also compared during summer months in two consecutive (dry and favourable) years with groundwater table. Significant differences were observed in adaptation between forest complexes and during dry (2003) and favourable (2004) years. Osmotic component of thinnedforest was the highest, showing most negative values of stress adjustment. Measured values on all plots responded well to drop in groundwater table, especially in pronounced drought conditions. Such response may be in relation with lower stand density and increased individual space for growth in thinned stand. Adult oaks did not loose their ability to water stress adaptation, in spite of their age and progressively decreasing health conditions.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2011, 65
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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