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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Kwestia polska na łamach „Dziennika Mińskiego” w latach 1917-191
    Autorzy:
    Korzeniowski, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1896628.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    sprawa polska
    „Dziennik Miński”
    ententa
    państwa centralne
    ziemie
    polskie
    the Polish cause
    “Dziennik Miński” daily
    Central powers
    Polish territory
    Opis:
    The goal of the article is to present the attitude of the editors of “Dziennik Miński” towards the Polish cause; the daily was published in 1917-1918, after toppling the tsar in Russia. This was an extremely significant time because the newspaper (one of important places where Poles exchanged opinions in the Russian empire) presented issues of reconstructing the Polish state and its future political system.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2020, 3 (26); 87-102
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sprawa polska do Aktu 5 listopada w ocenie Stanisława Koźmiana
    The Polish cause by the Act of 5th November according to Stanisław Koźmian
    Autorzy:
    Menz, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    stańczycy
    lojalizm
    Galicja
    sprawa polska
    Akt 5 listopada
    The Stańczycy political group
    loyalism
    Galicia (Eastern Europe)
    the Polish cause
    the Act of 5th November
    Opis:
    This article presents the opinions of Stanisław Koźmian (1836–1822) on the way in which the Polish cause was resolved during WWI until the Act of 5th November. According to Koźmian, the best solution was the Austrian-Polish concept revolving around incorporating the Kingdom of Poland to the Habsburg monarchy. This article is an attempt at presenting the opinions of Stanisław Koźmian, a Krakowbased member of the Stańczycy political group, on the development of the Polish cause in 1914–1916. Koźmian was a supporter of the so-called Austrian-Polish solution which consisted in incorporating the Kingdom of Poland to Austria-Hungary and granting it more autonomy. However, he did not postulate that the monarchy should be restructured towards the Austria-Hungary-Poland trialism as he realised that Hungarians would oppose this suggestion. According to Koźmian, the Act of 5th November was a poor solution as it did not offer the Kingdom of Poland any guarantee of independence. It only created “written down” independence.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2017, 2 (13); 102-116
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Akt 5 listopada a umiędzynarodowienie sprawy polskiej podczas Wielkiej Wojny. Uwagi historyka dyplomacji
    The Act of 5th November and the international nature of the Polish cause during World War I. Comments provided by a diplomacy historian
    Autorzy:
    Kornat, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164423.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Manifest dwóch cesarzy z 5 listopada 1916 r.
    sprawa polska
    pierwsza wojna światowa
    Rewolucja Lutowa w Rosji
    A declaration of two emperors of 5th November 1916
    the Polish cause
    World War I
    the February Revolution in Russia
    Opis:
    The author engages in polemics with the thesis that the Act of 5th November was a breakthrough in Poland’s efforts to regain its statehood. However, this declaration of establishment of the Polish state made by the governments in Berlin and Vienna and the Western powers (France and Great Britain) were not able to force Russia to acknowledge Poland’s independence. There was no such need as the other countries wanted Russia to forge an alliance as part of the Triple Entente. The author analyses the international importance of the Act of 5th November from the point of view of the future of Poland in the post-WWI international deal. The declaration of two emperors represented an “important step towards Poland’s reconstruction” (as Szymon Askenazy, a Polish historian, observed). However, the declaration failed to ultimately internationalize the Polish cause and determined itself the existence of the Polish state. The document was a product of special circumstances resulting from the fact that Germany was running out of human resources indispensable to continue the war. It was also possible because of the abortive attempts at securing peace with Russia on the basis of a territorial status quo. The declaration represented Berlin’s grand-scale political move, connecting with the history of the German political thought with assumptions originated by Bismarck and general Waldersee and revolving around the idea of establishing a small Polish state when it is necessary in the course of a war with Russia. Despite the proclaimed establishment of the Polish state by the governments in Berlin and Vienna, the Western powers (France and Great Britain) were not able to force Russia to acknowledge Poland’s independence. They assigned the government in Petrograd the right to deal with the Polish cause at its discretion i.e. to delineate the Western border of the empire according to its will once the acts of war were over. The historian therefore concludes that it was not before the February Revolution in Russia when actual possibilities opened up for the Western powers to support the Polish cause. In their policies, they did not include willingness to make the world a better place by principles of international justice but rather, they intended to maintain Russia as an allied force in the anti-German coalition at all cost.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2017, 2 (13); 11-28
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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