Autor: Sendyka, B. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Simulation of the work of a spark-ignition engine with a dual-injector fuel system
Autorzy:: Sendyka, B.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246079.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: dual-injector fuel system
direct injection
port injection
combustion
spark-ignition engine
modelling
simulation
KIVA-3V
Opis:: This paper is about computer modelling of a four-stroke spark-ignition engine with a dual-injector system. Using a KIVA-3V program for Linux, computer simulations were performed for one of the cylinders fuelled by multipoint injection and by the dual-injector system, i. e. with direct injection into the cylinders on top of MPI. The modelling was done for a combustion engine Toyota 2SZ-FE with a dual-injector system. Both simulations were done for the same parameters of engine's work, i.e. at the same RPM of 2000 and the intake pipe pressure of 0.079 MPa. KIVA-3V program models the processes taking place in an internat combustion engine while taking into account physical and chemical phenomena occurring during the formation of a charge and during its combustion. Using a stochastic model of injection the program takes into account the movement of droplets and their dispersion. The results of the simulation show that the dual-injector system has an improved volumetric coefficient, i.e. improved engine performance. An increase in the engine's indicated pressure was also observed; this increases the engine's total efficiency. The intensification of the charge's angular momentum in a cylinder with a dual-injector system can explain the improvements in the course of combustion process. Because the air-fuel mixture was already partially formed in the engine there was a small increase in the unburned hydrocarbons in the cylinder. However, a marked drop in the carbon monoxide and nitric oxide were observed for the dual-injector system. Analyzing the overall results of the simulations one can ascertain a positive impact of using a dual-injector system on the working parameters of a spark-ignition engine.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 399-410
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Simulation of work of an engine working with combustion initiation from ignition dose of fuel
Autorzy:: Sendyka, B.
Mitianiec, W.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245989.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: modelling
simulation
combustion engine
HCCI
two stage injection system
Opis:: The paper presents analysis of fuelling and of the course of combustion process for a two-cycle engine. The main idea of the engine according to patent solution of Prof. B. Sendyka consists in the fact that engine work begins from spark ignition, whereas, at higher load and higher temperature in the cooling system there occurs switching off spark ignition and transition to ignition from an ignition dose injected directly into the combustion chamber. Such an engine possesses two injection systems: one system of multi-point injection which forms homogenous mixture, whereas, the other system of direct injection is used for ignition dose injection only. After injection of the ignition dose of a very small mass combustion is initiated on the basis of formation of auto-ignition centres so as it takes place during knock combustion. Auto-ignition centres initiate combustion of the basic charge. Simulation was carried out in order to perform analysis occurring phenomena of fuel feeding and combustion. Works on it started from elaboration of a computational grid of the engine and subsequently analysis of indicated diagrams of engine work with injection of ignition dose was performed. Analysis was also performed of temperature traces and of traces of charge mass change in the cylinder as well as of participation of the mass of basic fuel dose in the cylinder in function of the crank angle. Moreover visualization of effects of the process of mixture formation and combustion was performed and presented in form of illustrations of charge temperature distribution, fraction of fuel ignition and basic dose vapours in cross-sections of the combustion chamber.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 395-403
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Simulation of the fuel stream injection in wall guided in spark ignition engine
Autorzy:: Sendyka, B.
Kudzia, S.
Wachulec, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245362.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: transport
road transport
simulation
combustion engines
direct injection
Opis:: Wall guided direct injection system is one of the most frequently met in modern car gasoline direct injection engines. In technical solutions where gravitational fuel charge movement occurs, concave piston head needs to be extended with specially shaped ascent. This additional surface guide's injected fuel stream in area of spark plug and forms centrally stratified fuel charge. Injector to cylinder axis inclination angle in wall guided direct injection engines is one of critical parameters which decide of combustion process flow. It determines density of injected fuel stream and air-fuel ratio which has to be less than l in spark plug area. 3D Studio MAX offers advanced module - Particle System - Super Spray which enables to simulate behaviour of injectedfuel spray. These simulation runs resulted in fmding optimal range of injector to cylinder axis inclination angle for the modelled direct injection engine. Results obtained from the simulation confirmed importance of injector to cylinder axis inclination angle as a construction parameter. However injection pressure doesn 't impact fuel stream movement direction, it impacts time after which injected fuel stream reaches spark plug's electrodes. Undesired effect of increasing pressure value is higher fuel stream dissipation what dominates advantageous effect of shortening the time. This can be achieved by decreasing distance between injector and spark plug like in spray guided direct injection engines.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 401-405
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Simulation of exhaust gases components formation in engine working with combustion initiation from ignition dose of fuel
Autorzy:: Sendyka, B.
Mitianiec, W.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242242.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: modelling
simulation
spark ignition
compression ignition
exhaust gases emission
Opis:: The paper deals with problems of model analysis of the process of exhaust gases components formation in internal combustion engine working with combustion initiation from ignition dose of fuel injected directly into the working space. In result of scientific-research works carried out in the Chair of Internal Combustion Engines of Cracow University of Technology on the basis of a four stroke engine a driving unit was elaborated which may work both with spark ignition and combustion initiation from a ignition dose of fuel. Application of two combustion systems in engine aimed at combining the advantages of spark ignition with compression ignition driving units. Such an engine is characterized by fuel consumption comparable with that gained by compression ignition engines, whereas, the exhaust gases composition is similar to that occurring in up-to-date spark ignition engines. Similar assumption concern the Homogenous Charge Compression Ignition - HCCI system which seems to be a future solution of internal combustion engines, nevertheless, up till now, in spite of intensive works in many countries all over the world, one did not succeed to control the combustion process in a large range of rotational speeds and loads what would give the possibility of using it in traction application. The solution proposed in the patent application by Prof. B. Sendyka is not burdened with this drawback since the moment of occurrence of volumetric ignition of the formed mixture in the process of filling is tightly connected with the moment of fuel dose injection. In result of simulative studies carried out by use of KIVA-3V software on the discussed solution it was stated that the process of exhaust gases toxic components formation in engine working in the mode of ignition from pilot dose does not depart in generally form from that which occurs at work with spark ignition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 391-396
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Simulation of injection and combustion processes in 4-stroke spark ignition engine with CNG direct injection
Autorzy:: Sendyka, B.
Mitianiec, W.
Noga, M.
Wachulec, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246095.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: injection process
combustion process
simulation
modelling
alternative fuels
CNG
Opis:: The paper presents results of simulation conducted as afirst step of 4-stroke spark ignition experimental engine testing. The simulations were performed in a KIVA-3Vsoftware, which is intended to carry out a 3-D simulations of engine's processes. The source code of the software has been modified in order to apply it for gas injection. Original version of the software has been designedto simulate liquid fuel injection only. The simulation of direct CNG injection and combustion has been done for stratified and homogenous modes in order to check the assumed injection, ignition and charging parameters. Important assumption is that the injector had only one nozzle with flow area equal to 2 mm2. Two different cases of fuel direct injection for stratified charge have been analysed. In the first case fuel jet was almost vertical. In the other one fuel jet was nearly horizontal. Further testing has been performed using one-cylinder motorcycle 4-stroke SUZUKI DR-Z400S engine adapted to CNG fuelling. Such an engine has a suitable high compression ratio for CNG fuelling. The simulation has confirmed assumed parameters and has shown that one nozzle injector doesn't provide required fuel stream dissipation and piston crown modification is needed to direct fuel stream in spark plug area. However doing simulation requires some effort this example has shown than this is very important step before conducting experimental tests which provides crucial information and helps to avoid expensive mistakes which can be made during experimental engine preparation.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 373-378
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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