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Wyszukujesz frazę "friction sensitivity" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Sensitivity analysis of steering system model
Autorzy:
Żardecki, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
car
steering system
piecewise linear model
simulation
sensitivity analysis
friction
freeplay
stick-slip
Opis:
The method of sensitivity analysis of mathematical model with strong non-linear characteristics is discussed in the paper. This model focuses on friction, as well as freeplay dynamics in a car steering system including stick-slip fenomena. Because of strong nonlinearities of the model, its sensitivity indexes can not be counted by classic sensitivity variation equations and classic mathematical analysis of smooth functions.  Fortunately,   nonlinear characteristics are described with using special piecewise - linear luz(...) and tar(...) projections. They have an original mathematical apparatus which secures parametrically made simplifications and enough regularity of the model (some details of analytical transformations are shown). Thanks to luz(...) and tar(...) projections the continuity of sensitivity indexes is secured but of course, the calculation of sensitivity indexes has to base on comparative simulation investigations. The paper presents example results of simulations of the steering system action (including stick-slip processes) for different values of friction as well as freeplay parameters (kinetic and static friction in king-pins, backlash in a steering gear). These simulations concern combined open road tests of a passenger car according to the ISO requirements (ISO 7401 - the ramp input on the steering wheel, then ISO 4138 - circular steady state motion, and finally the steering wheel released, all with a constant speed 80 km/h).
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 1; 571-581
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitivity Analysis for Influence Parameters of Rail Corrugation Characteristics in Metro Straight Section
Autorzy:
Wang, Z.
Lei, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
sensitivity analysis
metro
rail corrugation
friction self-excitation
stochastic finite element
analiza wrażliwości
pofałdowanie szyn
samowzbudzenie tarcia
stochastyczny element skończony
Opis:
Based on the theory of friction self-excited vibration and the measured data of rail corrugation, the cause of rail corrugation in metro straight section was analyzed. Then, using the stochastic finite element method, the sensitivity of each parameter to rail corrugation was studied by selecting the elastic modulus E1 and density ρ1 of the wheel-rail material, the elastic modulus E2 and density ρ2 of the track slab material, the wheel-rail coefficient of friction f, the fastener vertical stiffness K and vertical damping C, the wheel-rail longitudinal relative slip s as the random parameters. The results show that under the support of Cologne egg fastener track, the characteristic frequency of friction self-excited vibration of wheel-rail system is close to the characteristic frequency of measured corrugation, indicating that the occurrence of rail corrugation is related to the friction self-excited vibration of wheel-rail system under the condition of saturated creep force. The parameter sensitivity analysis illustrates that the influence degree of each random parameter on the real part αi of complex eigenvalue is E1>ρ1>C>E2>ρ2>f>K>s in turn. E1, C and s are positively correlated with the real part αi of complex eigenvalue, while the remaining 5 parameters are negatively correlated with the real part αi of complex eigenvalue. Therefore, appropriate decrease of E1, C and s, and increase of ρ1, E2, ρ2, f and K can play a positive role in the control of rail corrugation.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 4; 110-117
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insight into Damping Sources in Turbines
Autorzy:
Moneta, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
vibrations
blade
gas turbine
turbine engine
damping
FEM
Finite Element Method
transient analysis
explicit
friction damping
under-platform damper
optimization
sensitivity analysis
Opis:
Blade vibrations in aircraft engines are a significant challenge that must be overcome during the design and development of modern turbine engines. Vibrations lead to cyclic displacements and result in alternating stress and strain in undesired environments (high temperatures, erosion, corrosion of the surface, etc.). Under resonance conditions, stress amplitudes can increase and exceed their safety limits, and in extreme cases, can lead to engine failure. One method to reduce resonance vibrations is to increase damping in the turbine assembly. This paper presents and describes vibration damping sources in the turbine, including aerodynamic, material, and friction damping. Additionally, typical damping values for each damping component are presented and compared.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2022, 14; 69--82
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of freeplay and friction in steering system on double lane change manoeuvre - modelling and simulation studies
Autorzy:
Więckowski, D.
Żardecki, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vehicle dynamics
steering system
freeplay
friction
mathematical models
luz(...) and tar(...) projections
simulation studies
sensitivity analysis
optimization of maneuver
double lane change maneuver
Opis:
Modelling and simulation investigations of a car non-linear dynamics with regard to freeplay (backlash in steering gear) and friction (kinetic and static friction in king-pins) is always a challenge for researchers. Fortunately, by special luz(...) and tar(...) projections and their mathematical apparatus the elaborated models and simulation procedures of stick-slip phenomena in a steering system are managed in efficient forms (without any entangle constraints) even for optimization and sensitivity studies. Exactly, the presented studies deal with problems of sensitivity of optimized maneuvers for vehicle models considering freeplay / friction effects. Double lane change maneuvers (overtaking and avoiding) are discussed. A criterion function refers to several evaluations (precision of maneuver, calm steering, feeling of comfortable travel). The optimization of steering wheel angle signal is done on a reference model with "nominal" freeplay and friction parameters. Such input signal is applied to a "real" vehicle having "real" freeplay and friction parameters. The differences of output signals as well as differences between criterion function values are a subject of sensitivity analysis. The sensitivity of reference models on a variation of freeplay and friction parameters appears as important from theoretical as well as practical points of view. The paper takes up the problems of sensitivity analysis of steering system model applied for synthesis steering algorithms for a double lane change maneuver.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 483-492
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of computational procedures from the point of view of their applications in the simulation of torsional vibration in the motorcycle steering system, with freeplay and friction being taken into account
Badania procedur obliczeniowych pod kątem zastosowań w symulacji drgań skrętnych w układzie kierowniczym motocykla z uwzględnieniem luzu i tarcia
Autorzy:
Żardecki, D.
Dębowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/263548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
systems with freeplay and friction
simulation of vibrations
sensitivity analysis
computational procedures
MATLAB Simulink
układy z luzem i tarciem
symulacja drgań
badanie wrażliwości
procedury obliczeniowe
MATLAB/Simulink
Opis:
The torsional vibrations that occur in the motorcycle steering system pose a significant problem for motorcyclist's safety. These vibrations are particularly conspicuous in the motorcycles operated with high dynamic loads, where the impact of freeplay and friction emerges due to mechanical wear. The vibrations generated in the motorcycle steering system in the presence of freeplay and friction have peculiar nonlinear nature typical of stick-slip processes. Due to the threshold-like phenomena reflected in the nonlinearities related to freeplay and friction, it is difficult to simulate the behaviour of such systems and comprehensive preliminary research must be first carried out for this purpose. In this paper, simulation tests of the torsional vibrations that occur in a simplified equivalent model of the steering system (torsional pendulum) have been described. A mathematical model of the system has been given, inclusive of an original method of generating external inputs. Computer software developed in the Matlab-Simulink environment has been presented. The impact of computational procedures on simulation results, including impact of the method used to implement the slick-slip model in the simulation program, impact of the type of the algorithms used to integrate differential equations, and impact of the preset numerical parameters, has been analysed.
Drgania skrętne występujące w układzie kierowniczym stanowią istotny problem dla bezpieczeństwa użytkownika motocykla. Drgania te są szczególnie widoczne w motocyklach eksploatowanych przy dużych obciążeniach dynamicznych. Wówczas, na skutek zużycia mechanicznego, znacząco objawia się wpływ luzu i tarcia. Drgania generowane w układzie kierowniczym motocykla w obecności luzu i tarcia mają osobliwy nieliniowy charakter procesów stick-slip. Z uwagi na progowy charakter nieliniowości związanych z luzem i tarciem oraz zmienność struktury modelu, realizacja symulacji takich układów jest trudna i wymagająca rozległych badań wstępnych. W niniejszej pracy relacjonowane są testy symulacyjne drgań skrętnych występujących w uproszczonym zastępczym modelu układu kierowniczego (wahadło torsyjne). Podano matematyczny model układu, w tym także oryginalny sposób generowania wymuszeń zewnętrznych. Przedstawiono oprogramowanie w środowisku Matiab-Simulink. Badany jest także wpływ procedur obliczeniowych na wyniki symulacji, w tym: wpływ sposobu implementacji modelu stick-slip w programie symulacyjnym, wpływ rodzaju zastosowanych algorytmów całkowania równań różniczkowych, a także wpływ zadawanych parametrów numerycznych.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2014, 64, 2; 79-95, 179-195
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soft computing based prediction of friction angle of clay
Autorzy:
Dutta, R. K.
Gnananandarao, T.
Ladol, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
artificial neural network
sensitivity analysis
M5P model tree
multiregression analysis
friction angle of clay
sztuczna sieć neuronowa
analiza wrażliwości
drzewo modelu M5P
analiza wielokrotnej regresji
Opis:
Purpose: This article uses soft computing-based techniques to elaborate a study on the prediction of the friction angle of clay. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 30 data points were collected from the literature to predict the friction angle of the clay. To achieve the friction angle, the independent parameters sand content, silt content, plastic limit and liquid limit were used in the soft computing techniques such as artificial neural networks, M5P model tree and multi regression analysis. Findings: The major findings from this study are that the artificial neural networks are predicting the friction angle of the clay accurately than the M5P model and multi regression analysis. The sensitivity analysis reveals that the clay content is the major influencing independent parameter to predict the friction angle of the clay followed by sand content, liquid limit and plastic limit. Research limitations/implications: The proposed expressions can used to predict the friction angle of the clay accurately but can be further improved using large data for a wider range of applications. Practical implications: The proposed equations can be used to calculate the friction angle of the clay based on sand content, silt content, plastic limit and liquid limit. Originality/value: There is no such expression available in the literature based on soft computing techniques to calculate the friction angle of the clay.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2020, 104, 2; 58--68
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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