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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    The Characteristics of Students who Become Bullies through School Bullying
    Autorzy:
    Figula, Erika
    Margitics, Ferenc
    Petneháziné Harsányi, Ágnes
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507133.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    school bullying
    socialization
    typical emotional reactions
    Opis:
    In our research we wanted to find an answer to the question: what kind of temperament and character traits do students have who become bullies through school bullying, and what their typical emotional reactions are. In the study 410 children (post-primary education at elementary schools), 205 girls and 205 boys took part. In our research we used the following instruments: the Questionnaire on School Bullying, the Hungarian adaptation of Goch’s Family Socializational, the Hungarian adaptation of the Parental Bonding Instrument, the Hungarian version of Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory, and the Hungarian version of Differentional Emotions Scale. The results of our research show that increased maternal overprotection as well as a rule or conflict oriented family atmosphere stand in the family socialization background of the students who become bullies through school bullying. The personality of bullies is characterized by a novelty seeking temperament, which is associated with an immature character. The emotions of bullies are characterized by feelings of anger and disgust, which force them to take emotion driven actions. They direct anger in an aggressive way towards their peers. The results of the research also revealed the major gender differences in the examined fields/areas.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education; 2012, 2; 49-67
    2084-7998
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Book review of: Aleksandra Tłuściak-Deliowska (2017). School bullying. Socio-pedagogical analysis of the phenomenon [Dręczenie szkolne. Społeczno-pedagogiczna analiza zjawiska.] Wydawnictwo Akademii Pedagogiki Specjalnej, Warsaw.
    Autorzy:
    Anna, Odrowąż-Coates,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893026.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-09-04
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    book review
    school bullying
    social pedagogy
    Opis:
    The book "School bullying. Socio-pedagogical analysis of the phenomenon" by A. Tlusciak-Deliowska (2017) is an important theoretical contribution to the field of social pedagogy, social psychology and educational studies. The subject of the analysis - the phenomenon of school bullying - has an enormous impact on people's lives and achievements throughout their school years and beyond. This means that a deeper understanding of bullying mechanisms and its prevention are of paramount importance for the future of our societies. This book's vital contribution to the field relies on a thorough revision and critical analysis of the state of knowledge, regarding the phenomenon of school bullying, which at this point, has not been carried out within the landscape of Polish pedagogy nor psychology. This complex and comprehensive review of world-wide literature and research about interpersonal aggression amongst children, is methodically structured and systemised in accordance with the newest strategies in an attempt to understand the phenomenon of bullying, its socio-cultural and psychological conditioning and most importantly to identify the most efficient strategies and programmes dedicated to prevention. The author distinguishes two main perspectives that she uses as frames for the analysis. The first is the individualised one - focused on personal differences amongst persons involved in school bullying, based on biological, personal and social factors. The second perspective is the processual one, based on group dynamics, social positioning, power relations and status hierarchies within peer groups at school. Moreover, the author has taken an informed decision to interpret school bullying within the symbolic field of social interaction that takes place in a peer group, using functionalism as one of the chosen interpretative frames for analysis. The book opens with an overview of works dedicated to etymology and a selection of classical publications devoted to bullying and mobbing. The cultural conditioning of how these terms are defined is discussed at length. Furthermore, the questions of anonymity, the process of ongoing primary and secondary stigmatization of the victim are analysed. International statistical data on self-reported bullying and the victimization of school children gives the reader an improved understanding of how widely spread and common this issue is. Moreover, the author runs through multiple methods of measuring the attitudes towards bullying, the experiences of bullying and group socio-metrics related to it. In the individualised approach, she looks at who the common victim and perpetrator are and how they are individually conditioned and characterised? What is relatively original and fresh is the acknowledgement and the exploration of the role of a witness in a situation of bullying. This discovery may be crucial in building strategies of prevention, impediment and coping. In the group approach, the role of a family as a support buffer is discussed and also identified as initially responsible for aggressive behaviour. The author considers classroom ecology, issues of popularity and group relations, descriptive classroom norms and social cohesion, which surprisingly may be linked to bullying. The analysis includes a debate over the active or the passive roles of witnesses and their responsibility for strengthening the bully or for protecting the victim. A fascinating discovery highlighted in the book is that bullying is more likely to take place in smaller classes than in larger ones. Moreover, according to the author’s findings, witnesses who defend a victim in a solidly structured group with a well established leader suffer greater emotional and positional costs than when defending a victim in a loosely structured or unstructured ones. The author discusses peer culture, the culture of bullying, its socio-interactional character and the requirement of collective group inaction to permit the bullying to continue. The author also shows that a steady pattern of bullying works as a stabilisation of inter-peer relations in the classroom. The added value and perhaps the most practical dimension of the book is the assessment of different prevention and intervention programmes that combat bullying in schools and have been developed in multiple countries. The overview of these programmes leads to useful recommendations of which prevention and intervention programmes work the best and the book concludes with the useful discovery that in such programmes one should focus on the role of witnesses. After reading this book I view bullying from a different perspective and it has triggered me to think this may be the case for many other readers, ready to engage with this sophisticated work, which is written in a clear and easy to read manner. As a mother of two young children, I rate this book as source of solid knowledge and I have found many unexpected answers to questions I had about bullying. I also feel that parts of this book should be considered a must read for teachers, school councillors, therapists, educators, students of relevant faculties and parents.
    Źródło:
    Papers of Social Pedagogy; 2018, 9(2); 64-66
    2392-3083
    Pojawia się w:
    Papers of Social Pedagogy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    School experiences retrospectively: relationship between recall of bullying experiences and perception of schools by pedagogy students
    Autorzy:
    Tłuściak-Deliowska, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2005046.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    school bullying
    prospective teachers
    pedagogy students
    retrospective study
    school climate
    appraisal of school
    Opis:
    The presented study explored the memories of 332 pedagogy students about the bullying experiences and their former schools. Findings indicate that: (1) young adults have very different experiences with bullying, (2) time spent at middle school was assessed as the worst, (3) general judgment of school was correlated with bullying experiences, especially students who were involved in bullying problems as a victim or bystander were less positive in their appraisals of school. The study provides a unique account of how young adults view their school experiences. Data is discussed in terms of its psycho-educational implications.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2016, 43; 167-178
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Deklaracje postaw wobec przemocy rówieśniczej wśród gimnazjalistów
    Autorzy:
    Tłuściak-Deliowska, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637205.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    school bullying
    peer violence
    participant roles
    sex differences
    peer relations
    dręczenie szkolne (bullying)
    przemoc rówieśnicza
    świadek przemocy
    różnice płciowe
    relacje rówieśnicze
    Opis:
    Studies on bullying have typically concentrated only on the bully-victim relationship. It is as if bullying behavior is regarded only as a function of certain characteristics of the bully and/or the victim, while the group context is set aside, or forgotten. Meanwhile bullying is a group process, a social phenomenon, and each group member could assume a different role. The aim of the study was to examine different participant roles taken by individual adolescents in the bullying process, as well as the relation between the sex of the adolescent and the declared behavior. The study was conducted on a sample of 214 students. The participant roles assigned to the subjects were: reinforcer and assistant of the bully, passive bystander, outsider and defender of the victim. There were significant sex differences in the distribution of participant roles.
    Źródło:
    Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2013, 18, 3; 75-86
    1895-6297
    2084-3879
    Pojawia się w:
    Psychologia Rozwojowa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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