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    Tytuł:
    Study of a category one airport operational safety and security in Abuja, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Nwaogbe, Obioma R.
    Odiobulu, Somtochukwu P.
    Omoke, Victor
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091222.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    safety management system
    risk management
    airport
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    lotnisko
    Opis:
    This study assesses the operational safety and security of a category one airport in Nigeria, using the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja (NAIA) as the case study airport. Data were sourced using structured questionnaire and oral interviews. A total of 180 questionnaires were administered and 165 questionnaires were retrieved, amounting to a 91.7% rate of response. The structured questionnaire used aimed at identifying various safety and security parameters in the study area. This study examined the trend of the effectiveness of safety and security variable in airport operations, safety and employee’s attitude towards safety risk management using the Multicriteria Decision Analysis model to achieve this objective. The results show the weighty level, satisfaction index and effective index of the safety and security parameters used in the analysis with their score and effective index graph. Recommendation on how to improve the airport safety operations were made following policy implication on how to improve the safety management system of the airport.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2021, 112; 171--189
    0209-3324
    2450-1549
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Risk management as a shipping companies tool for safe management of sea-going vessels
    Autorzy:
    Kamiński, Włodzimierz
    Szczepanek, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313678.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    risk management
    risk assessment
    safety management system
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    ocena ryzyka
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    Opis:
    Purpose: reasons for writing the paper is to present, the optimal procedure to manage of risk and Risk Assessment procedures in shipping companies and on-board sea going vessels. Design/methodology/approach: an analysis of various shipping companies approaches to management of risk and requirements and methodology to perform Risk Assessment. Findings: found that approach to Risk Management and requirements to perform Risk Assessment are varied between shipping companies. Research limitations/implications: management of risk based on Risk Assessment to be simplify and unified. Practical implications: suggestion is given to unify procedures for Risk Assessment. Social implications: reduction of risk to happen undesired events and mitigations of hazards associated with day to day operation of sea-going vessels. Originality/value: recommendation to shipping companies for modification of Risk Assessments procedures where is necessary to improve safety on board.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 255--266
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application of risk management in day-to-day operation of sea-going vessels
    Autorzy:
    Kamiński, Włodzimierz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313674.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    risk management
    risk assessment
    safety management system
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    ocena ryzyka
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    Opis:
    Purpose: reasons for writing the paper is to present, the optimal procedure to manage of risk and Risk Assessment procedures on board sea-going vessels. Design/methodology/approach: an analysis of implemented Risk Assessment procedures on board sea-going vessels various shipping companies. Findings: found that approach to risk management and requirements to perform Risk Assessment are varied between shipping companies and sometime varied between vessels in the same shipping company. Research limitations/implications: management of risk based on Risk Assessment to be simplify and unified. Practical implications: suggestion is given to unify procedures for Risk Assessment. Social implications: reduction of risk to happen undesired events and mitigations of hazards associated with day to day operation of sea-going vessels. Originality/value: recommendation to shipping companies for modification of Risk Assessments procedures where is necessary to improve safety on board.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 207--221
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Safety platform of Polish transport
    Platforma bezpieczeństwa transportu Polski
    Autorzy:
    Chruzik, K.
    Fellner, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    transport safety
    safety culture
    safety management system
    risk management
    bezpieczeństwo transportu
    kultura bezpieczeństwa
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    Opis:
    Analyzing the level of Polish transport safety culture can be seen that it is now dependent on the culture of safety management within the organization and the requirements and recommendations of law in this field for different modes of transport (air, rail, road, water). Of the four basic types of transport requirements are widely developed in the aviation, rail, and water – the sea. In order to harmonize the requirements for transport safety so it appears advisable to develop a platform for exchange of safety information for different modes of transport, and the development of good practices multimodal offering the possibility of improving Polish transport safety. Described in the publication of the proposal in addition to the alignment platform experience and knowledge in the field of transport safety in all its kinds, it can also be a tool for perfecting new operators of public transport.
    Analizując poziom kultury bezpieczeństwa transportu Polski, można zauważyć, że jest on obecnie zależny od kultury zarządzania bezpieczeństwem w organizacji oraz od wymagań i zaleceń prawa w tym zakresie. Z czterech podstawowych rodzajów transportu (lotniczy, kolejowy, drogowy, wodny) wymagania te są szeroko rozwinięte w transporcie lotniczym, kolejowym i wodnym – morskim. W celu ujednolicenia wymagań bezpieczeństwa transportu zasadne wydaje się więc opracowanie platformy umożliwiającej wymianę informacji w zakresie bezpieczeństwa dla różnych gałęzi transportu oraz opracowanie multimodalnego systemu dobrych praktyk dających możliwość poprawy bezpieczeństwa transportu Polski. Opisana w artykule propozycja platformy, oprócz wyrównania doświadczeń i wiedzy w zakresie bezpieczeństwa transportu we wszystkich jego rodzajach, może być również narzędziem doskonalenia nowych operatorów transportu zbiorowego.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 90; 25-36
    0209-3324
    2450-1549
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Process of Judging Significant Modifications for Different Transportation Systems compared to the Approach for Nuclear Installations
    Autorzy:
    Petrek, N.
    Berg, H. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116039.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Nuclear Installations
    Green Culture in Shipping
    Transportation Systems
    Maritime Transportation
    EU Regulations
    Common Safety Method (CSM)
    Safety Management System (SMS)
    risk management
    Opis:
    The implementation of the CSM regulation by the European Commission in 2009 which harmonizes the risk assessment process and introduces a rather new concept of judging changes within the European railway industry. This circumstance has risen the question how other technology sectors handle the aspect of modifications and alterations. The paper discusses the approaches for judging the significance of modifications within the three transport sectors of European railways, aviation and maritime transportation and the procedure which is used in the area of nuclear safety. We will outline the similarities and differences between these four methods and discuss the underlying reasons. Finally, we will take into account the role of the European legislator and the fundamental idea of a harmonization of the different approaches.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 4; 511-520
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem cywilnych portów lotniczych w Polsce : uregulowania prawne : zagrożenia : system
    Autorzy:
    Wiśniewski, Radosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/121267.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Wiedzy Obronnej
    Tematy:
    port lotniczy
    infrastruktura krytyczna
    bezpieczeństwo lotnictwa cywilnego
    zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem
    protection of critical infrastructure
    civil airport
    aviation security
    Safety Management System
    risk management
    safety culture
    Opis:
    W artykule autor porusza tematykę bezpieczeństwa lotnictwa cywilnego, ze szczególnym naciskiem na bezpieczeństwo cywilnych portów lotniczych i ruchu lotniczego. Aspekt bezpieczeństwa rozpatrzony jest przez pryzmat identyfikacji zagrożeń. Ukazuje istotę zarządzania bezpieczeństwem w tak interesującym i ważnym środowisku, jakim jest środowisko lotnicze. W części pierwszej kluczowym elementem są uwarunkowania prawne ochrony portów lotniczych. To nie tylko system prawny, instytucje i służby zapewniające bezpieczeństwo. To także podstawy wynikające z ochrony infrastruktury krytycznej państwa. W części drugiej autor eksponuje współczesne zagrożenia oraz zwraca uwagę na ich prognozowanie. Rozwój lotnictwa powoduje konieczność stałego monitoringu sytuacji lotniskowej oraz unowocześniania struktur odpowiedzialnych za bezpieczeństwo. Finalnie zaprezentowany został model współczesnych zagrożeń jako podstawa do polemiki dotyczącej ich eliminowania. W części trzeciej została omówiona potrzeba oraz kluczowe elementy zarządzania bezpieczeństwem w lotnictwie. Poruszono także kwestie różnic między zarządzaniem bezpieczeństwem jako procesem organizacyjnym oraz zapobieganiem wypadkom jako czynności zaradczej. Opisane elementy zostały zestawione z Systemem Zarządzania Bezpieczeństwem funkcjonującym zgodnie z wytycznymi ICAO.
    “Safety management of civil airports in Poland. Regulations. Threats. System” is a synthetic approach to aviation security. The first section analyses regulations of airport security. It is also the basis of the protection of critical infrastructure of the state. In the next section the author present contemporary threats and draws attention to their predictions. Finally the model is presented as the basis for today’s threats to the controversy in the prevention of risks. The third part discusses the need for and elements of safety management in aviation. Shows the differences between the process safety management and accident prevention organization. The described components are compiled from functioning Safety Management System in accordance with ICAO guidelines.
    Źródło:
    Wiedza Obronna; 2015, 4; 30-52
    0209-0031
    2658-0829
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiedza Obronna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The information model of technogenic risk management
    Informacionnaja model upravlenija tekhnogennym riskom
    Autorzy:
    Lyfar, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792991.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
    Tematy:
    risk management
    technogenic risk management
    industrial safety
    information model
    mathematical model
    management system
    Źródło:
    Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2016, 16, 2
    1641-7739
    Pojawia się w:
    Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optimization of safety instrumented system design and maintenance frequency for oil and gas industry processes
    Autorzy:
    Redutskiy, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407133.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    emergency shutdown system
    Markov models
    multiple-criterion optimization
    safety instrumented system
    systems design
    risk management
    Opis:
    Oil and gas industry processes are associated with significant expenditures and risks. Adequacy of the decisions on safety measures made during early stages of planning the facilities and processes contributes to avoiding technological incidents and corresponding losses. Formulating straightforward requirements for safety instrumented systems that are followed further during the detailed engineering design and operations is proposed, and a mathematical model for safety system design is introduced in a generalized form. The model aims to reflect the divergent perspectives of the main parties involved in oil and gas projects, and, therefore, it is formulated as a multi-objective problem. Application of black box optimization is suggested for solving real-life problem instances. A Markov model is applied to account for device failures, technological incidents, continuous restorations and periodic maintenance for a given process and safety system configuration. This research is relevant to engineering departments and contractors, who specialize in planning and designing the technological solution.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2017, 8, 1; 46-59
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zarządzanie ryzykiem w ramach planów bezpieczeństwa wody.
    Risk management in Water Safety Plans.
    Autorzy:
    Tchórzewska-Cieślak, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/236544.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Zrzeszenie Inżynierów i Techników Sanitarnych
    Tematy:
    system zaopatrzenia w wodę
    plany bezpieczeństwa wody
    water supply system
    risk management
    water safety plans
    Opis:
    Bezpieczeństwo jest pojęciem odnoszącym się do braku zagrożenia, gwarancji jego likwidacji lub minimalizacji. W przypadku wody wodociągowej, bezpieczeństwo rozumiane jest jako prawdopodobieństwo uniknięcia zagrożenia, wynikającego ze spożycia wody o jakości niezgodnej z obowiązującym normatywem lub z jej braku. Miarą utraty bezpieczeństwa jest ryzyko funkcjonowania systemu zaopatrzenia w wodę. W pracy scharakteryzowano podstawowe pojęcia dotyczące bezpieczeństwa konsumentów wody. Podano metodę zarządzania ryzykiem funkcjonowania systemu zaopatrzenia w wodę, a także identyfikacji zagrożeń i oceny ryzyka. Rozwinięto problem analizy i oceny ryzyka z uwzględnieniem poniesionych kosztów oraz zysków wynikających z wdrożenia tzw. planów bezpieczeństwa wody (Water Safety Plans). Przedstawiona metoda analizy ryzyka zagrożeń dla konsumentów wody uwzględnia występowanie tzw. obszaru ALARP, w którym procedury ograniczenia ryzyka powinny być wdrażane tylko wtedy, jeśli jest to ekonomicznie uzasadnione.
    The term safety denotes 'lack of threat', as well as the 'guarantee that a threat will be eliminated or minimized'. As far as tap water is concerned, the word safety is used to denote the probability of avoiding a threat inherent in the consumption of water which fails to meet the relevant quality standard, or a threat resulting from the lack of water. The risk to the functioning of the water supply system (WSS) is a measure of the loss of safety. The paper contains an analysis of some basic notions defining water user's safety. It also proposes methods of risk management in WSS operation, including threat identification and risk assessment. The problem of risk analysis and risk assessment has been extended by taking into account the costs incurred and the profits made due to the implementation of the so-called Water Safety Plans. In the proposed method of risk analysis pertaining to the threat of water user's safety, consideration is given to the occurrence of the so-called ALARP area, where a risk reducing procedure can be implemented only if such implementation is justified in economic terms.
    Źródło:
    Ochrona Środowiska; 2009, 31, 4; 57-60
    1230-6169
    Pojawia się w:
    Ochrona Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Use of Tacit Knowledge in Occupational Safety and Health Management Systems
    Autorzy:
    Podgórski, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89806.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    knowledge management
    tacit knowledge
    explicit knowledge
    knowledge exploration
    occupational safety and health
    OSH management
    OSH management system
    risk assessment
    risk management
    behaviour-based safety
    worker participation
    OSH performance
    OSH training
    narratives
    community of practice
    Opis:
    A systematic approach to occupational safety and health (OSH) management and concepts of knowledge management (KM) have developed independently since the 1990s. Most KM models assume a division of knowledge into explicit and tacit. The role of tacit knowledge is stressed as necessary for higher performance in an enterprise. This article reviews literature on KM applications in OSH. Next, 10 sections of an OSH management system (OSH MS) are identified, in which creating and transferring tacit knowledge contributes significantly to prevention of occupational injuries and diseases. The roles of tacit knowledge in OSH MS are contrasted with those of explicit knowledge, but a lack of a model that would describe this process holistically is pointed out. Finally, examples of methods and tools supporting the use of KM in OSH MS are presented and topics of future research aimed at enhancing KM applications in OSH MS are proposed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 3; 283-310
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of OSH management system on the quality and safety of work
    Autorzy:
    Woźniak, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105904.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    management system
    organisational culture
    occupational health and safety
    risk assessment
    risk management
    procedures
    system zarządzania
    kultura organizacyjna
    bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
    ocena ryzyka
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    procedury
    Opis:
    The concept of occupational health and safety is not defined in Polish law. The only place where such a definition can be found is PN-N-1801:2004. Nevertheless, according to the Act on standardisation, the application of Polish Standards is voluntary. Activities in the field of occupational health and safety should be an integral part of business management. Companies from countries which are members of the European Union, in accordance with Directive 89/391/EEC, are obliged to implement standards related to occupational health and safety. The most commonly used and recognised standard for occupational health and safety management systems, in line with the specifics of each company, is the OHSAS 18001 international management system, while in Poland it is the PN-N-18001 standard. The study examined the scope of OHS at work among Research and Innovation Centre Pro-Akademia employees. The employees were subjected to surveys. The results obtained show that employees appreciate the importance of OHS regulations, but they do not always consciously comply with them. One of the tools that enabled author to prepare this article is analytic method called desk research. Desk Research is a research method that boils down to analyzing the records of available data sources, including in particular their compilation, mutual verification and processing. Such analysis is the basis for drawing conclusions about the examined problem. For example - the effect of the Desk Research analysis proceeded as part of the labor market survey is the diagnosis of the state of the labor market in the studied area, the characteristics of all its component groups as well as a description and verification of the actions taken by the institutions operating within it.
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2019, 33; 38-51
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The safety management system of rail transport
    Autorzy:
    Jaworska, K.
    Nowacki, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393675.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
    Tematy:
    safety
    railway transport
    system
    risk management
    digital transformation
    big data
    bezpieczeństwo
    transport kolejowy
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    transformacja cyfrowa
    Opis:
    The article presents the essence of security management in railway transport and to identify the priorities of Poland’s transportation system. The main problem of paper was formulated as follows: How is the Safety Management System of Rail Transport functioning, taking into account national and international legal regulations and existing threats? In the solving of mentioned problem, the following research methods were applied: analogy, definition, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, modeling and diagnostic survey with expert research sample. The research was carried out with emploees of company PKP PLK S.A. A systemic approach underlies the Safety Management System (SMS) functioning now in Poland. To guarantee the proper conduct of transport, each railway transportation enterprise and each administrator of infrastructure is required to create a system based on effective risk management. Adequately prepared SMS procedures should assure the implementation of risk control means and the monitoring of the effectiveness of the applied solutions in order to warrant the due level of safety. Presently, digital transformation is of major importance to the development of railway transport. New management systems will be based on technologies utilizing the Internet, automatization, robotization, and new tools, such as big data.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2019, 12, 2; 3-9
    1899-8208
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Participatory Video-Assisted Evaluation of Truck Drivers’ Work Outside Cab: Deliveries in Two Types of Transport
    Autorzy:
    Reiman, A.
    Pekkala, J.
    Väyrynen, S.
    Putkonen, A.
    Forsman, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90543.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    accident
    delivery transportation
    musculoskeletal disorder
    participative ergonomics
    risk management
    safety management
    work system
    truck driver
    VIDAR method
    wypadek
    zaburzenia układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego
    ergonomia
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem
    system pracy
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to identify risks and ergonomics discomfort during work of local and short haul delivery truck drivers outside a cab. The study used a video- and computer-based method (VIDAR). VIDAR is a participatory method identifying demanding work situations and their potential risks. The drivers’ work was videoed and analysed by subjects and ergonomists. Delivery truck drivers should not be perceived as one group with equal risks because there were significant differences between the 2 types of transportation and specific types of risks. VIDAR produces visual material for risk management processes. VIDAR as a participatory approach stimulates active discussion about work-related risks and discomfort, and about possibilities for improvement. VIDAR may be also applied to work which comprises different working environments.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2014, 20, 3; 477-489
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Regulatory strategies to ensure food and feed safety in Poland - update review
    Autorzy:
    Wojtyla, A
    Bilinski, P.
    Jaworska-Luczak, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50939.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    human health
    public health
    regulatory system
    food safety
    feed safety
    Polska
    risk assessment
    risk management
    Ministry of Health
    Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
    European Food Standards Agency
    focal point
    legislation
    food chain
    RASFF system
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 2; 215-220
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pilot Study on the Application of Employee Scheduling for the Problem of Safety Instrumented System Design and Maintenance Planning for Remotely Located Oil and Gas Facilities
    Autorzy:
    Redutskiy, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125516.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
    Tematy:
    black-box optimisation
    employee scheduling
    maintenance planning
    Markov analysis
    oil and gas industry
    remote and arctic location
    risk management
    safety instrumented system
    optymalizacja czarnoskrzynkowa
    planowanie pracowników
    planowanie konserwacji
    analiza Markowa
    przemysł naftowo-gazowy
    zarządzanie ryzykiem
    przyrządy systemu bezpieczeństwa
    Opis:
    The technology of production, transportation, and processing of oil and gas involves various hazardous processes. To mitigate the risk that these processes pose, the technological solutions work closely with the automated control and safety systems. The design and organisation of maintenance for the automated safety instrumented systems (SIS) have a significant bearing on the overall safety of operations in this industry. Over the past few decades, many hydrocarbon resources have been discovered in unconventional environments, such as remote, offshore, and arctic locations. Transportation of engineering personnel to these remote locations and back, and thereby, the organisation of the shift work poses additional challenges for the petroleum sector. Under such circumstances, the workforce-related costs play a considerable role in the overall cost of the technological solution and thereby the decisions regarding the workforce organisation should be addressed in the framework of evaluating and choosing the appropriate safety measures. That is why the research presented in this paper aims to address the lifecycle of the technological solution integrating the problems of SIS design, maintenance planning, and employee scheduling into a single decision-making framework to optimise the set of technical and organisational safety measures inherent in the SIS. The performance and maintenance of the SIS are described with a Markov model of device failures, repairs and technological incidents occurrence. The employee scheduling part of the mathematical model utilises the set-covering formulation of maintenance crews taking particular trips. A black-box optimisation algorithm is used to find reasonable solutions to the integrated problem of engineering design and workforce planning. The decisions include the choices of the components and structures for the safety system, the facility overhaul frequencies, the maintenance personnel size, as well as the schedules of trips and shifts for the crews.
    Źródło:
    Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2018, 10, 4; 55-64
    2543-6597
    2543-912X
    Pojawia się w:
    Engineering Management in Production and Services
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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