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Wyszukujesz frazę "reproductive health" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
The mediсo-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of women with inflammatory diseases of generative organs
Autorzy:
Naumov, I.
Tishchenko, Y.
Aleksandrovich, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
model
reproductive health
female genitals
Opis:
The work purpose: To develop, scientifically to prove and introduce medical-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of patients with inflammatory diseases of genitals. Materials and methods. The female population of fertile age with inflammatory diseases of the genitals, living in the Grodno area per 1954–2008 is studied. The system approach is used, following methods were applied: sanitary-statistical, economic-mathematical, expert estimations, sociological, historical, organizational experiment, modelling and forecasting. Results. On the basis of the carried out complex socially-hygienic research including studying of volumes and quality of medical aid, security of obstetric-gynecologic service material, financial and personnel resources, introductions of new organizational, medical and information technologies, studying of the reproductive equipments of women of fertile age and prospects of realisation by them of reproductive function, and also an expert estimation of the importance of the problems bound to disturbances in reproductive system, develop medical-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of women with inflammatory diseases of the genitals, based on state policy realisation in public health services. Model actions are realised in three stages: pregravidal improvement; medical maintenance in pregnancy; The organisation of medical aid to women in childbirth and newborns, and also aftertreatment after a failure of pregnancy and sorts.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2014, 08, 3; 4-11
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The investigation of the impact of education on sexual health/ reproductive health knowledge levels of nurses and midwives in extraordinary situations – evidence from Turkey
Autorzy:
Cirban Ekrem, Ebru
Kuş, Tuğçe
Erkmen, Emir
Dursun, Nisanur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
education
extraordinary
midwife
nurse
reproductive health
sexual health
Opis:
Introduction and aim. In extraordinary situations, sexual/reproductive health services are very important for the health of the whole society, especially women and children. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of training provided on sexual health/reproductive health during extraordinary situations on the knowledge levels of nurses and midwives. Material and methods. The research was conducted using a single-group pre-test-post-test follow-up test measurement quasi-experimental design. It was completed between November 2021–June 2022 with 140 participants working in a province in Turkey. The data were collected with the “Descriptive Information Form” and the “Sexual Health and Reproductive Health Knowledge Assessment Form for Extraordinary Situations”. Training was given with the Sexual Health/Reproductive Health Training Booklet for Extraordinary Situations. Results. It was found that the participants scored 20.82±4.47 on the Sexual Health and Reproductive Health Knowledge Assessment Form for Extraordinary Situations in the pre-test, 27.63±2.67 in the post-test, and 27.07±3.46 in the follow-up test. As a result of the training, it was determined that the difference between the scores they got from the Sexual Health and Reproductive Health Knowledge Assessment Form for Extraordinary Situations was due to the pre-test (p<0.05). Conclusion. In the study, the participants scored above the average in the pre-test, while they achieved significantly higher scores in the post-test and follow-up test. This shows that the training given to nurses and midwives is effective.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 4; 802-811
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Salivary microbial diversity – an investigation on possible biomarkers for polycystic ovarian syndrome from eastern India
Autorzy:
Ghosh, Kusum
Chakraborty, Shreyoshi
Chatterjee, Diptendu
Ratan Bandyopadhyay, Arup
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520460.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
diagnostic biomarker
PCOS
reproductive health
salivary microbiome
well-being
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the major reproductive health issues, thought to be multifactorial, needs serious attention as a dual burden (health and economic) mainly for developing countries like India, due to its rapid rise (30%) in the last couple of years. Therefore, widespread and liberal screening for this disorder towards prognosis, diagnosis and intervention seems to be an urgent area of research. In this background, the present study attempts to unravel the association of salivary microbial diversity and PCOS. Material and methods. To achieve the purpose 100 clinically diagnosed PCOS individuals and 110 age matched non-PCOS participants from Bengalee Hindu caste population, West Bengal, India was considered. Obtained salivary samples were identified with 16S rDNA amplification and microbial diversity were determined by Alu I restriction enzyme digestion. Results. The present study revealed an explicit pattern of DNA fragment lengths varied between 200 bp and 225 bp in PCOs in comparison to the non-PCOS group. Conclusion. The cardinal feature of the present study as the first attempt from India envisaged, utilization of salivary microbial diversity as an additional potential and economizing biomarker for PCOS that stimulate new horizon of research in 21st century’s anthropology – the anthropology of microbes.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 4; 736-741
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Air pollution and semen parameters in men seeking fertility treatment for the first time
Autorzy:
Wdowiak, Artur
Wdowiak, Edyta
Bień, Agnieszka
Bojar, Iwona
Iwanowicz-Palus, Grażyna
Raczkiewicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-14
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
air pollution
reproductive health
male infertility
semen analysis
sperm
sperm quality
Opis:
Objectives The purpose of this paper was to analyze the relationship between the selected chemical air pollutants found in the Lublin Province and the semen parameters of men seeking fertility treatment for the first time. Material and Methods The study involved an analysis of semen sample test results obtained from male patients first reporting for fertility treatment in reproductive health centers in the Lublin Province, Poland. The data set comprises semen parameters of 13 148 men, and the number of samples in the reference period was 255–769 annually. Data on air pollution were obtained from the website of the Polish General Environmental Inspectorate and included selected chemical air pollutant levels, i.e., NO₂, SO₂, O₃, and PM₁₀. Results The mean PM₁₀ levels in the air increased, on average, by 0.65 μg/m₃ annually in 2000–2015 (p = 0.029); the mean levels of O₃, NO₂, SO₂ did not change significantly in the analyzed period. There were increasing trends in the mean sperm density and total sperm count of the subjects in 1992–2015 (p < 0.001). The mean percentage of sperm with normal morphology significantly decreased in the subsequent analysis periods: 1992–1998 (p = 0.001); 1999–2009 (p < 0.001); 2010–2015 (p = 0.001). A significant negative correlation was found between the ozone levels in the air in the Lublin Province and the percentage of sperm with normal morphology (r = –0.8311, p = 0.040). Conclusions Exposure to ozone in the air contributes to decreased percentages of sperm with normal sperm morphology. Over the years, there was an increasing trend in sperm density in the men first reporting for fertility treatment, and a decreasing trend in the percentage of sperm with normal morphology. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(3):387–99
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 3; 387-399
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Subjective assessment of health and quality of life in women using hormonal contraceptives
Subiektywna ocena zdrowia i jakości życia wśród kobiet stosujących antykoncepcję hormonalną
Autorzy:
Arkhipova, D.
Tishchenko, E.
Shauliuk, P.
Kukharchik, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
contraception
hormonal oral contraceptives
combined oral contraceptives
ovulation inhibition
drug-related side effects and adverse reactions
quality of life
reproductive health
women’s health
antykoncepcja
hormonalne doustne środki antykoncepcyjne
łączone doustne środki antykoncepcyjne
hamowanie owulacji
efekty uboczne związane z lekami
jakość życia
zdrowie reprodukcyjne
zdrowie kobiety
Opis:
Background. Modern hormonal contraceptives are effective remedies for the prevention of undesirable pregnancies, have a positive impact on the health of women, and serious complications at their using meet seldom. However, 30-50% of women refuse to hormonal contraception during the first year of using. The main reasons for the refusal are side effects and a fear of their appearing. Material and methods. Our objective was to study the influence of hormonal contraceptives on the health and quality of life of women. We carried out the anonymousquestioning of 145 patients at the age of 20-39 years which were on a treatment in obstetric and gynecological hospitals of the Grodno region and ever used hormonal contraceptives. Results. H ormonal c ontraceptives a re h ighly e ffective a t r egular u sing. S ide e ffects a re widespread and were found in 9 of 10 (90.4%) women. However in 73.3% of cases they disappear during the first 3 months. Some women admitted that new diseases were diagnosed for them in a usage time of hormonal contraception. Gastritis was almost at every fifth respondent (18.6%), that requires attention. Conclusions. The most of women are satisfied with hormonal contraception. The half of respondents are ready to continue using despite side effects, and every third – if other hormonal contraceptive will be suitable. The quality of life of the women using hormonal contraceptives can be estimated as close to average norm.
Wprowadzenie. Nowoczesna antykoncepcja hormonalna to skuteczna metoda zapobiegania niechcianym ciążom, mająca zarazem pozytywny wpływ na zdrowie kobiet, w przypadku której bardzo rzadko mamy do czynienia z poważnymi komplikacjami związanymi z jej stosowaniem. Jednakże, 30-50% kobiet odstępuje od stosowania antykoncepcji hormonalnej w ciągu pierwszego roku od rozpoczęcia jej stosowania. Głównymi powodami są działania uboczne, a także strach przed ich pojawieniem się. Materiał i metody. C elem n aszego b adania b yła a naliza w pływu a ntykoncepcji h ormonalnej na zdrowie oraz jakość życia kobiet. Przeprowadziliśmy anonimową ankietę, która objęła 145 pacjentek w wieku 20-39 lat, które były leczone w szpitalach ginekologiczno-położniczych w regionie Grodna, a które stosowały w dowolnym okresie swojego życia antykoncepcję hormonalną. Wyniki. Antykoncepcja hormonalna jest wysoce skuteczna przy regularnym jej stosowaniu. Efekty uboczne są bardzo częste, gdyż rozpoznano je w przypadku 9 na 10 kobiet (90.4%). Jednakże, w przypadku 73.3% zanikają one w trakcie pierwszych 3 miesięcy stosowania. Część kobiet przyznała, że wykryto u nich nowe choroby w trakcie stosowania antykoncepcji hormonalnej. Zapalenie błony śluzowej żołądka zdiagnozowano u co piątej badanej (18.6%), co jest zapewne warte dalszej uwagi. Wnioski. Większość kobiet jest zadowolona ze stosowania antykoncepcji hormonalnej. Połowa badanych ma zamiar nadal korzystać z tego środka pomimo efektów ubocznych, a co trzecia kobieta – także z innych hormonalnych środków antykoncepcyjnych, które będą możliwe dla niej do stosowania.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2016, 10, 2; 35-42
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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