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Wyszukujesz frazę "rare earth metal" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Effects of Rare Earth Metal Addition on Wear Resistance of Chromium-Molybdenum Cast Steel
Autorzy:
Kasińska, J.
Kalandyk, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wear resistant alloys
cast steel
rare earth metals
Miller test
surface profile
stopy odporne na zużycie
stal
metale ziem rzadkich
test Millera
profil powierzchni
Opis:
This paper discusses changes in the microstructure and abrasive wear resistance of G17CrMo5-5 cast steel modified with rare earth metals (REM). The changes were assessed using scanning microscopy. The wear response was determined in the Miller test to ASTM G75. Abrasion tests were supplemented with the surface profile measurements of non-modified and modified cast steel using a Talysurf CCI optical profilometer. It was demonstrated that the modification substantially affected the microstructure of the alloy, leading to grain size reduction and changed morphology of non-metallic inclusions. The observed changes in the microstructure resulted in a three times higher impact strength (from 33 to 99 kJ/cm2) and more than two times higher resistance to cracking (from 116 to 250 MPa). The following surface parameters were computed: Sa: Arithmetic mean deviation of the surface, Sq: Root-mean-square deviation of the surface, Sp: Maximum height of the peak, Sv: Maximum depth of the valley, Sz: Ten Point Average, Ssk: Asymmetry of the surface, Sku: Kurtosis of the surface. The findings also indicated that the addition of rare earth metals had a positive effect on the abrasion behaviour of G17CrMo5-5 cast steel.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 63-68
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of rare earth metal ions on novel tripodal broom methylcarbamoylmethoxy-acetic acid impregnated resin
Autorzy:
Ohto, K.
Oshima, T.
Inoue, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Tematy:
tripodal broom compound
impregnated resin
adsorption
rare earth metals
methylcarbamoylmethoxy-acetic acid
Opis:
The novel broom methylcarbamoylmethoxy-acetic acid impregnated resin has been prepared to investigate the adsorption behavior of nine rare earth metals. The present resin demonstrates adsorption ability for rare earth metal ions. The selectivity order for rare earth series is as follows: Ho>Er>Gd>Y>Eu> Sm>>Nd>Pr>>La. This order is different from those of general carboxylic acid extractants. Maximum adsorption capacity of holmium is found to be 0.21 mol kg-1. From the comparison of the reagent amount impregnated in the resin and the maximum adsorption capacity, the adsorption stoichiometry is found to be 1:2 (Ho : reagent).
Źródło:
Ars Separatoria Acta; 2006, 4; 27-36
1731-6340
Pojawia się w:
Ars Separatoria Acta
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solvent Extraction of Metal Ions from Sulfate Solutions Obtained in Leaching of Spent Ni-MH Batteries
Autorzy:
Pośpiech, Beata
Gęga, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
solvent extraction
rare earth metals
nickel metal hydride batteries
ekstrakcja rozpuszczalnikiem
metale ziem rzadkich
akumulatory niklowo-wodorkowe
Opis:
The nickel metal hydride batteries (Ni-MH) are used in many electronic equipment, like cell phones, computers, cameras as well as hybrid cars. Spent batteries can be a rich source of many metals, especially rare earth elements (REE), such as lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), neodymium (Nd), praseodymium (Pr), samarium (Sm), gadolinium (Gd). Ni-MH batteries also contain iron (Fe) as well as non-ferrous metals, i.e. nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), etc. Leaching of such waste with sulfuric acid solutions is one among many methods recovering of useful metals in hydrometallurgical processes. The main aim of this work was separation of metal ions from pregnant leach liquor (PLL) by solvent extraction using phosphorous compounds and ionic liquids (ILs). The initial pH of the aqueous solution was 0.1. Di (2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA), bis (2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272), and phosphoniumionic liquid - trihexyl (tetradecyl) phosphonium bis (2,4,4- trimethylpentyl) phosphinate (Cyphos IL 104) were used as the selective extractants. The initial concentration of the extractants in an organic phase was equal to 0.1 mol dm-3. The obtained results show that the highest extraction efficiency was obtained for Fe(III) and Zn(II) in extraction experiments with 0.1 M D2EHPA at pH of 0.1. Ni(II), Co(II) and REE remained in the aqueous solutions. In the next stage, REE were extracted with the mixture of 0.1 M Cyanex 272 and 0.1 M Cyphos IL 104 at pH equal to 3.8. Finally, Ni(II) and Co(II) ions were efficiently removed from the aqueous phase using 0.1 M solution of Cyphos IL 104 at pH around 5.4.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2019, 2, 2; 214-221
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ion flotation and its applications on concentration, recovery, and removal of metal ions from solutions
Autorzy:
Arslan, Fatma
Bulut, Gülay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
ion flotation
heavy metals
rare earth metals
waste water
preconcentration
Opis:
Many industries, especially mining and metallurgy, deal with solutions containing ions. In some cases, these metal ions need to be concentrated and recovered from solutions and sometimes removed from wastewater. The ion flotation method has been applied for wastewater and water treatment, recovery of precious and platinum group metals, preconcentrating of rare earth elements, selective separation of multicomponent ions from dilute solutions, and analytical chemistry. It has been employed to separate heavy metals from a liquid phase using bubble attachment, originated in mineral processing. In these cases, ion flotation has an important place among other methods because it is a cheap and practical method. In this study, many ion flotation studies, especially applied at laboratory scale, were reviewed. This method gives very successful and promising results in removing heavy metals with toxic effects from wastewater and selective separation of metal ions from very low concentrated solutions. Ion flotation may take place in industrial scale operations with the new developments in flotation machines and collectors with better selectivity, high efficiency, lower cost, and environmental friendliness.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 5; art. no. 152061
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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