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Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty jakości życia pacjentów z depresją
Selected aspects of quality of life of patients with depression
Autorzy:
Borowicz, Maria
Rybka, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
quality of life
depression
the patient
Opis:
Introduction. Depression is one of the most serious diseases of civilization in recent years.The clinical picture of depression, dominated primarily depressed mood, perceived by patients as a state of depression, resignation, sadness. Quality of life in the perspective of medical science focuses on the phenomena of health and disease. Progress in medicine has extended survival time for patients with various diseases, but there has to be a sufficient measure of efficacy. Improving the quality of life prolongation is therefore an important challenge for modern medicine. Aim. The aim of the study is to analyze aspects of the quality of life of patients with depression, depending on the selected demographic factors Material and methods. The study was conducted among patients mental health. The method of diagnostic survey. The study used a shortened version of the GDS, scale WHOQOL-Bref and a questionnaire survey of his own design. The results were statistically analyzed. Results. Among the respondents, the dominant group were women and people aged 46 to 70 years. Most patients lived in the countryside and had a pouse. The largest group among the respondents were people with secondary education. The results show significant differences in the quality of life assessment domains on sex of patients. Conclusions. Among those diagnosed with depression significantly more women than men evaluate the areas of quality of life. Age does not determine significant quality of life for patients with depression.
Wstęp. Depresja jest jedną najpoważniejszych chorób cywilizacyjnych ostatnich lat. W obrazie klinicznym depresji, dominuje przede wszystkim obniżenie nastroju, odczuwane przez pacjentów jako stan przygnębienia, rezygnacji, smutku. Jakość życia w perspektywie nauk medycznych koncentruje się na zjawiskach zdrowia i choroby. Postęp w medycynie wydłużył czas życia pacjentów z różnymi chorobami, ale nie stał się wystarczającym miernikiem skuteczności leczenia. Poprawa jakości wydłużonego życia jest więc ważnym wyzwaniem dla współczesnej medycyny. Cel. Celem pracy jest analiza aspektów jakości życia chorych na depresję w zależności od wybranych czynników demograficznych. Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono wśród pacjentów poradni zdrowia psychicznego. Zastosowano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego. W badaniach wykorzystano skróconą wersję GDS, skalę WHOQOL-Bref a także kwestionariusz ankiety własnej konstrukcji. Wyniki poddano analizie statystycznej. Wyniki. Wśród badanych dominującą grupę stanowiły kobiety oraz osoby w wieku 46 do 70 lat. Większość pacjentów mieszkała na wsi i posiadała współmałżonka. Najliczniejszą grupę wśród badanych stanowiły osoby z wykształceniem średnim. Wyniki badań wskazują na istotne różnice w ocenie domen jakości życia z uwagi na płeć pacjentów. Wnioski: Wśród osób z rozpoznaną depresją kobiety istotnie lepiej niż mężczyźni oceniają dziedziny jakości życia. Wiek nie determinuje istotnie oceny jakości życia przez chorych na depresję.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2016, 1, 1; 61-71
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of life in long-term survivors of early stage endometrial cancer
Autorzy:
Dobrzycka, Bożena
Terlikowski, Robert
Kulesza-Brończyk, Bożena
Nikliński, Jacek
Terlikowski, Sławomir Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
endometrial cancer
quality of life
depression
Opis:
Introduction. Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynaecological malignancy in developed countries. Effective treatment of the early stage of the disease is achieved by surgery alone. An increasing number of patients with EC become long-term survivors; therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the quality-of-life (QOL) of EC survivors. Materials and Method. A total of 328 survivors who had completed cancer treatment more than 3 years ago, and had previously completed questionnaires concerning QOL – European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and depression – Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Patients were grouped into those with surgery alone or surgery with adjuvant radiotherapy. Responses were compared with 284 healthy women who were seen for standard gynaecologic screening examinations. Results. According to the presented results, the QOL of women with EC after surgical treatment was equal to that of healthy women in the control group. Treatment with adjuvant radiotherapy influenced the QOL, with the exception of emotional functioning (p=0.028). No statistically significant differences were found in scores on the BDI-II between groups for the cognitive-affective factor, the somatic factor, or the total sum score. Conclusions. The quality of life in EC survivors approximates that of healthy controls after 3 years post-surgical treatment. Patients treated for early stage EC should be informed about the anticipated good prognosis and the low risk of psychosocial and physical long-term effects. Cancer survivors who are treated by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy may be especially at risk for emotional functioning problems.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How is the Quality of Life of Students?: The Role of Depression, Anxiety and Stress
Autorzy:
Armoon, Bahram
Mokhayeri, Yaser
Haroni, Javad
Karimy, Mahmood
Noroozi, Mehdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
quality of life
students
depression
anxiety
stress
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of study was to investigate the association between anxiety, depression, stress and determinants of quality of life among Iranian students. Methods: The questionnaires were completed by 275 students. The random sampling was conducted in two phases, the stratified sampling which some classes were selected among different classes of faculty of health and at the second phase, in each class the number of students who had the requirements to enter in the study were selected randomly. the logistic regression to find out the association between demographic characteristics with the quality of life was run and according to the normality status of the distribution of data the parametric or non-parametric tests were used. Results: In the univariable model, the students that were living in their own homes had the odds of 2.18 times more than the others to have a higher quality of life level (95% CI: 1.07–4.45). In the multi variable model the anxiety and stress were significantly related to the quality of life and for increasing each 1 unit in the amount of anxiety and stress the odds of a better quality of life decreases 0.19 and 0.03 respectively. Even after adjusting for other covariates – in the multivariable model – both anxiety and stress were associated with the quality of life. Conclusion: It is useful for the universities to understand different aspects of the students’ lives which are under the influence of stress, anxiety and depression, and also determining the resources from which they are originated.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 1; 43-48
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotional and social functioning aspects of women undergoing chemotherapy and mastectomy with varied time elapses from treatment completion
Autorzy:
Bury-Kamińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-11
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
quality of life
depression
chemotherapy
mastectomy
breast cancer
Opis:
The aim of the study was a comparison of two groups of women who suffered from breast cancer in the past, selected on the basis of the time elapsed since treatment completion (<7 and >7 years). The specific areas of interest were the quality of life, sense of control, and level of depression. Results from 37 women were analysed. The average age in the research sample was 57. The study was conducted with the use of EORTC QLQ-C30, MHLC, and Depression Assessment Questionnaire. Women in whose case the time elapsed since the completion of anticancer treatment is no more than 7 years have a more negative assessment of the quality of life aspects, that is physical and social functioning, in comparison to persons in whose case the adaptation time to changes, following cancer and treatment, is longer (more than 7 years). The studied persons with a shorter period elapsed since the completion of anticancer therapy hold stronger beliefs concerning their own influence on their health in comparison to women who have not undergone oncological treatment for at least 7 years. The author’s own research highlights the trend pertaining to the differences in the intensity of experiencing guilt and anxiety between the groups. However, it requires further research involving a larger group of studied patients. Despite the progress in the diagnostics and treatment of breast cancer, patients with this type of cancer still experience long-term subjective difficulties in areas making up their physical, mental, and social well-being. The research proves the differences in functioning of women depending on the time that has elapsed since the completion of anticancer treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(3); 237-250
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Relationship Between Depression and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Glaucoma
Autorzy:
Çavdar, R.N.
Türkleş, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
glaucoma
elderly patients
depression
quality of life
nursing
Opis:
Purpose: To examine the relationship between depression and quality of life in elderly patients with glaucoma. Materials and methods: The study was conducted as a descriptive and cross-sectional research. The sample of the work consists of 130 patients aged 60 years and over who were followed up at Mersin University Hospital Ophtalmology Department between 01 October 2016 and 31 March 2017. The data were gathered with Personal Information Form, Geriatric Depression Scale and Modifiye GLAU-QOL 17 Glaucoma Quality of life. Number, percentage, mean, Pearson Correlation, Student`s t test, ANOVA test, Tukey and Games-Howell statistic were used in the evaluation of the data. Results: The mean age of the patients was 67.9±7.27. The mean score of geriatric depression scale of the patients was 15,23±5,52. It was determined that 16,2% of the patiens had possible depression and 62,3% had definite depression. The median Glau–QOL-17 Glaucoma Quality of Life Questionnaire subcale scores of the patients were as follows: daily living (3,58±3,25), driving (3,23±2,53), worry (5,26±3,47), self-assesment (6,4±3,07), psychology (4,08±2,74), feeling oppressed (4,39±2,35) and taking responsibility (3,56±1,86). The mean total score was 34.44±15.29. There was a negative and statistically significant relationship between the age of the patients and the scores of geriatric depression and the scores of age and quality of life. Conclusions: Elderly patients with glaucoma are at a major risk for depression and their quality of life is negatively affected.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(2); 55-64
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of life and mental state of women trying to conceive using the in vitro method
Autorzy:
Wojciechowska, Patrycja
Milska-Musa, Katarzyna A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/33777461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06-14
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
quality of life
depression
infertility
in vitro fertilization
Opis:
Background The process of treating infertility using the in vitro method can affect both physical and mental health. The study aims to determine the impact of trying to conceive using the in vitro method on the quality of life and psychological well-being of women. Material and methods Respondents completed an online questionnaire. The experiment was conducted from July to December 2023 and 100 women involved. It was based on an questionnaire created by the authors and questionnaire tools: Fertility Quality of Life, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) , and selected subscales from Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS). Results Among the respondents, 85% of women do not have children.The average age of the women studied was 34 years, while the average number of years of infertility treatment was 6 years. Respondents rate their quality of life the best in the area of relationship, but the worst in the area of emotions. More than 80% of respondents were at risk of developing depressive disorders of varying severity. Nevertheless, the vast majority are satisfied with the support they receive. Conclusions Negative emotions that accompany women during in vitro process significantly affect their quality of life. They also contribute to an increased risk of mental disorders.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2024, 7, 1; 106-112
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of anxiety and depression disorders and the associated factors among hemodialysis subjects
Autorzy:
Touil, Driss
Aouane, Mahjoub
Touhami Ahami, Ahmed Omar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-11
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
chronic kidney disease
hemodialysis
anxiety
depression
personality
quality of life
Opis:
Identifying anxio-depressive disorders, evaluating their prevalence and determining the different factors that can intervene in their hap- pening to the patients suffering from hemodialysis. Transversal descriptive and analytical study over 70 patients, real- ized at the dialysis unit of the Idrissi regional hospital’s department of medicine at Kenitra, Morocco, over a period of three months starting from 27 March to 26 June 2015. The data were acquired from a survey and psychiatric evaluation scales: The scale HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ) to evaluate anxiety and depression and the scale of « Big Five French Inventory to evaluate the treats of personality» (BF-Fr). Average age was from 54,66±15,96 years. The seniority of the hemodialysis was on average 5,20±3,23 years. The studied traits of personality show a decrease regard to the average score of dimen- sion O (overture of sense) and of the dimension E score (extraversion) versus an evaluation of the dimension N score (Neu ro ticism). The prevalence of anxio-depressive troubles were as the following; 74,29% presented an anxious state (suspected or proven) and 70% had a depressive state (suspected or proven). The anxious troubles were correlated to age and to N and O characters of personality traits BFI-Fr. the depressive troubles were correlated to N charac- ters traits of personality BFI-Fr, and the anxious troubles were pos- itively correlated to depressive troubles. The prevalence of anxio-depressive troubles among hemodialysis subjects was elevated with repercussions on the personality. The involvement of a psychologist in the processes of taking charge is obligatory.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(4); 405-416
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of subjective quality of life among older married adults in Poland
Autorzy:
Chełchowska, Milena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
subjective well-being
depression
quality of life
marital satisfaction
older people
Opis:
In recent decades, the issue of life quality and its determinants has been increasingly discussed in the scientific literature. One of the key determinants of subjective well-being is the fact of being in a relationship (formal or not) as well as its quality. The results of analyzes for other countries show that people who have a partner have a higher subjective well-being than people who do not live with their spouse, while divorced people have the lowest (and the highest level of depression). In addition to being in a relationship, its quality is also important: people more satisfied with marriage declare greater well-being than those less satisfied. The aim of the study is to analyze quality of life (expressed in terms of well-being and depression) among older people in Poland, putting emphasis on their individual (e.g. age, sex, health status, level of education) and household (financial situation) characteristics. Importantly, the analysis takes into account the quality of the marriage approximated by the satisfaction with marriage declared by both spouses separately. For the purposes of this study I use data of ‘Social Diagnosis’ study carried out in 2015 in Poland. The final sample was limited to partnered older people aged 65+. Basic individual socio-demographic and economic as well as household characteristics were controlled for. The results show that older partnered men in Poland have higher subjective well-being than older partnered women. Also, older partnered men report significantly higher levels of marital satisfaction than older partnered women do. Moreover, it should be underlined that higher levels of marital satisfaction among older spouses may be beneficial for their own quality of life expressed by well-being and depression. Thus, better opinion about marriage may increase subjective well-being and decrease depression level. However, this relationship is different for older partnered men and women. Positive relationship between marital satisfaction and well-being is stronger for partnered women when subjective well-being is taken into account and for men when well-being is understood as depression level.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2020, 177, 1; 37-59
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zarządzanie jakością życia w wieku senioralnym: uczestnictwo w Klubach Seniora jako forma zapobiegania depresji
Managing the quality of life in old age: participation in senior clubs as a form of prevention of depression
Autorzy:
Szpak, Marta
Jania, Katarzyna
Mochel, Dorota
Ożóg, Kornelia
Pilip, Wiesława
Rybak, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Depression
depression in the elderly
suffering
Senior Clubs
social capital
social relationships
environmental factors
reduced activity
friendship
happiness
quality of life
social support
sense of belonging
Opis:
The article was written by me and my students from the Faculty of Psychology and Humanities Academy of Krakow. Senior Clubs are a very good example of social capital as a network of social relationships between individuals who trust each other and have a reciprocal. People in the network tend to mutually support each other, help and exchange important information. Thanks to the participation in the Senior Clubs can contribute actively to prevent a serious threat occurring at the senior age, which is depression. According to the WHO, it is the fourth most serious health problem in the world, which are often the source of a signifi cant deterioration in mental functioning, physical and social disability, and suicide attempts. Depression in the elderly is more dependent on environmental factors than younger people. While younger people family burden found in about 80% in the elderly is at about 44%. This means that the depression at the senior age is much more driven by the social rather than biological factors compared with younger age groups. This also means that it is easier to prevent and treat using these social factors. One of the main causes of depression in the elderly is the depletion interaction with the environment, and reduced activity. Therefore, it is important to stimulate the activation of such persons, thereby reducing the risk of depression. Recent psychological research indicates a strong relationship of friendship with happiness and the length and quality of life. Friendship improves happiness through the creation of social support and a sense of belonging. The aim of our research presented in this article was to test the hypothesis that individuals who actively participate in the Senior Club are less depressed than those who do not participate. Our team conducted empirical research presented in this paper, allowed to confirm this hypothesis. Activity in the Senior Club provides activities, involvement and support of mental health, which may significantly prevent the development of depression. Of course, it is also probably the case that those who are already at risk of suffering from depression or her less likely to participate in the activities of the Senior Citizens Clubs. It is often associated with passivity, apathy and withdrawal from the social environment, and so often associated with symptoms of depression. However, even in such a situation, the primary treatment, usually bringing more interest in the world and people should encourage such people to actively participate in senior clubs. It is then treated as a kind of social therapy. Social and cultural activity in old age is a factor in increasing the quality of life, serving mental and physical health, increasing the level of happiness and reducing the level of suffering.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 2; 71-86
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mental condition and physical activity of individuals working during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland
Autorzy:
Zwolińska, Jolanta
Walski, Paweł
Zajdel, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-05-23
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
quality of life
depression
physical activity
life satisfaction
COVID-19
occupational medicine
Opis:
Objectives The study assessed quality of life and depression in working people during COVID-19 pandemic, relative to their physical activity. Material and Methods The study involved 1194 people living in south-eastern Poland, and assessed life satisfaction (Life Satisfaction Questionnaire – 9 [LISAT-9]), quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life – BREF [WHOQoL-BREF]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI]) and physical activity. Results The respondents on average scored 4.32 in LISAT-9; respectively 66.2, 68.3, 69.6 and 63.5 in physical, psychological, social and environment domains of WHOQoL-BREF and 9.2 in BDI. Regularly performed physical activity positively affected the scores in all the psychometric tests in women with higher and secondary education and in men with vocational education. Women presented lower life satisfaction, poorer quality of life and higher level of depression than men. The psychometric scores were also differentiated by type of employment and job. Depression was identified in 44% of all the respondents. Conclusions Individuals who are economically active during the pandemic report good quality of life and no or only mild signs of depression. Working people with higher education cope more effectively with adversities of the pandemic, compared to those with lower education.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 2; 274-290
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne i środowiskowe czynniki oraz ich wpływ na jakość życia pacjentów poddanych radioterapii
Social and environmental factors and their impact on the quality of life of patients undergoing radiation therapy
Autorzy:
Samordak, Kamil
Chałubińska, Justyna
Ptaszyńska, Joanna
Pomorski, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-25
Wydawca:
Europejskie Centrum Kształcenia Podyplomowego
Tematy:
jakość życia
radioterapia
rak
depresja
quality of life
radiation therapy
cancer
depression
Opis:
Wstęp. Jakość życia jest nierozerwalnie związana ze zdrowiem. Na odpowiednim poziomie umożliwia realizowanie swoich zdolności, radzenie sobie ze stresem, wydajną i produktywną pracę oraz współuczestnictwo w życiu społecznym. Ocena jakości życia powinna być stałym elementem nadzoru lekarskiego, gdyż pozwala w pewien sposób analizować skutki leczenia oraz stopień powrotu do funkcjonowania zgodnego ze stanem przed wystąpieniem choroby. Cel pracy. Ocena wpływu trybu radioterapii (ambulatoryjnego i całodobowego) na jakość życia chorych. Ocena związku wieku, stanu cywilnego, wykształcenia z jakością życia. Zbadanie, czy istnieje związek zaburzeń nastroju z obniżeniem jakości życia pacjentów poddanych radioterapii. Materiał i metody. Do oceny jakości życia zastosowano ogólny kwestionariusz dla pacjentów chorych na nowotwory złośliwe (EORTC QLQ-30). Dodatkowo stworzono ankietę zawierającą pytania dotyczące wybranych czynników demograficznych. Do oceny zaburzeń nastroju użyto Skali Depresji Becka. Wyniki. Badaniem objęto 198 pacjentów leczonych onkologicznie – 46 mężczyzn (23,23%) i 152 kobiety (76,77%). W Zakładzie leczonych było 126 badanych (63,64% uczestników badania), a w Oddziale 72 osoby (36,36%). Średnia wieku włączonych do badania pacjentów wynosiła 57,05 lat (± SD = 11,05 lat). Wnioski. Zaburzenia nastroju mogą sprzyjać znacznie pogorszonej ocenie jakości życia – aby nie wypaczyć wyników oceny jakości życia pacjentów chorych onkologicznie, należy uwzględnić w analizie efekt zaburzeń afektywnych. Kwestionariusz QLQ-C30 spełnia wiarygodność na społeczeństwie polskim, o czym świadczy wysoki współczynnik Cronbacha rzetelności w podgrupach. Nie stwierdzono istotnych korelacji między płcią, wiekiem, wykształceniem a testem QLQ-C30.
Background. The quality of life is inextricably associated with health. Quality of life at an appropriate level allows you to realize your abilities, cope with stress, efficient and productive work and participation in social life. The assessment of quality of life should be a permanent element of medical supervision, because it allows in some way to analyze the effects of treatment and the degree of return to functioning consistent with the state before the onset of the disease. Objectives. Evaluation of the influence of radiotherapy (ambulatory and 24-hr) on the quality of life of patients. It is related with assessment of age relationship, marital status, education with quality of life. It has been proved that there is a relationship of mood disorders with a decrease in the quality of life of patients undergoing radiation therapy. Material and methods. The general questionnaire for patients with malignant tumors (EORTC QLQ-30) was used to assess the quality of life. In addition, a questionnaire was created containing questions about selected demographic factors. The Beck Depression Scale was used to assess mood disorders. Results. The study included 198 patients treated oncologically, 46 men (23.23%) and 152 women (76.77% of the sample tested). 126 patients were treated in the Department (63.64% of the study participants) and 72 people in the Department (36.36%). The average age of patients included in the study was 57.05 years (± SD = 11.05 years) Conclusions. Mood disorders can be conducive to a significantly deteriorated assessment of the quality of life – in order not to distort the results of the assessment of the quality of life of oncological patients, the effect of affective disorders should be included in the analysis. The QLQ-C30 questionnaire meets credibility on the Polish society, as evidenced by the high coefficient of Cronbach’s reliability in the subgroups. There were no significant correlations between gender, age, education and the test QLQ-C30.
Źródło:
Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia; 2019, 8, 1; 30-34
2084-4212
Pojawia się w:
Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz rodzeństwa chorego psychicznie a dobrostan rodzeństwa zdrowego
A perception of siblings who are mentally ill and the well-being of their mentally well kin
Autorzy:
Brudek, Paweł
Steuden, Stanisława
Warda, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
family system
depression
schizophrenia
quality of life
system rodzinny
depresja
schizofrenia
jakość życia
Opis:
This article is concerned with issues related to mental well-being by healthy individuals with siblings who have been diagnosed with schizophrenia or depression. The purpose of the research project was to find a link between the sibling’s personality and cognitive assessment of their illness and the psychological well-being of siblings. The study involved 30 individuals whose siblings were mentally ill. Measurement of mental well-being of healthy people was done by The Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWB) by C. D. Ryff and C. L. Keyes. The perception of a real and perfect picture of the sibling’s personality was characterized by H. Gough and A. B. Heilburn’s The Adjective Check List (ACL), and the evaluation of the disease was made using S. Steuden, K. Janowski and A. Warda’s The Scale of Evaluation of Sibling’s Mental Illness (SOCOB). The results of the research revealed, among other things, that healthy siblings have a negative image of their mentally ill brothers and sisters. The generalized sense of well-being of a healthy sibling is higher when it shows more positively the image of the sibling’s personality. The assumption that the divergence between a real and ideal personality image will result in lower well-being by healthy siblings has not been confirmed by the study.
Artykuł dotyczy zagadnień związanych z odczuwaniem dobrostanu psychicznego przez osoby zdrowe posiadające rodzeństwo, u którego zdiagnozowano chorobę psychiczną z kręgu schizofrenii lub depresji. Celem badań było poszukiwanie związku między obrazem rodzeństwa chorego i oceną poznawczą jego choroby a dobrostanem psychicznym rodzeństwa zdrowego. W badaniach wzięło udział 30 osób posiadających chore psychicznie rodzeństwo. Pomiaru dobrostanu psychicznego osób zdrowych dokonano za pomocą Skali Dobrostanu Psychicznego (PWB) autorstwa C. D. Ryff oraz C. L. Keyes. Percepcję realnego i idealnego obrazu rodzeństwa chorego scharakteryzowano za pomocą Listy Przymiotnikowej (ACL) H. Gougha i A. B. Heilburna, zaś oceny choroby dokonano przy użyciu Skali Oceny Choroby Osoby Bliskiej (SOCOB) S. Steuden, K. Janowskiego i A. Wardy. Rezultaty przeprowadzonych badań ujawniły między innymi, że zdrowe rodzeństwo posiada negatywny obraz swoich chorych psychicznie braci i sióstr. Uogólnione poczucie dobrostanu zdrowego rodzeństwa jest wyższe wówczas, kiedy bardziej pozytywnie opisuje obraz swojego rodzeństwa. Przypuszczenie, że rozbieżność pomiędzy realnym i idealnym obrazem będzie powodowała odczuwanie niższego dobrostanu przez zdrowe rodzeństwo nie znalazło potwierdzenia w przeprowadzonych badaniach.
Źródło:
Family Forum; 2017, 7; 145-167
2084-1698
Pojawia się w:
Family Forum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An assessment of diabetes-dependent quality of life (ADDQoL) in women and men in Poland with type 1 and type 2 diabetes
Autorzy:
Bąk, E.
Nowak-Kapusta, Z.
Dobrzyń-Matusiak, D.
Marcisz-Dyla, E.
Marcisz, C.
Krzemińska, S.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
quality of life
Beck Depression Inventory
acceptance of illness scale
type 1 and 2 diabetes
ADDQoL
Opis:
Introduction. Quality of Life (QoL) of Polish women and men with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was analyzed, taking into consideration acceptance of the illness, the occurrence of depression, complications of diabetes, concentration of glycated haemoglobin, and demographic factors. Materials and method. The study was conducted among 115 patients with T1DM and 215 patients with T2DM aged 18–60. The patients were divided into women and men. The tool applied for studying QoL was the Polish language version of the Audit of diabetes-dependent QoL questionnaire(ADDQoL) comprising 2 questions related to the general QoL and 19 domains related to aspects of life. Each domain included 2 components: Impact and Importance, and their product determined the value of the weighted impact score. The Acceptance of Illness Scale, Beck Depression Inventory and studied demographic and clinical parameters were also applied. Results. Patients with both types of diabetes demonstrated a negative influence of the disease in all domains of ADDQoL. Values of the average weighted impact of ADDQoL showed significant associations with diabetic complications in T1DM and gender and depressive symptoms in T2DM. Diabetes negatively affects the QoL of diabetic patients in Poland, especially regarding freedom to eat and to drink and sex life in both genders in T1DM, and freedom to eat and drink, and feelings about the future in both genders, and working life and sex life in T2DM men. Conclusions. Risk factors for worse QoL are: the occurrence of diabetes complications in T1DM patients and male gender and depression in T2DM patients.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 3; 429-438
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena stanu psychicznego chorej z narkolepsją. Studium przypadku
Emotional state of a narcolepsy patient. Case study
Autorzy:
Tabała, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
depression
eating habits
emotional state
narcolepsy
quality of life
depresja
jakość życia
narkolepsja
nawyki żywieniowe
stan emocjonalny
Opis:
The aim of this article is to assess the psychological state of a narcolepsy patient whose emotional state and life quality deteriorated despite the accurate diagnosis and pharmacological treatment. Narcolepsy symptoms are: excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, hypnagogic hallucinations, and disrupted nocturnal sleep. Despite the proper pharmacological treatment, the illness strongly influences social, professional and mental functioning. The first symptom, i.e. Excessive daytime sleepiness, was observed by the patient during adolescence, but the first medical examinations took place at the age of 27, after the occurrence of the first cataplexy symptoms. After a few unsuccessful diagnoses, narcolepsy was diagnosed. The patient maintained her lifestyle, but due to feeling excessively tired and encumbered with duties at work, she decided to take a long-term sick leave. This change was self-assessed by the patient as beneficial for her psychophysical state: the stress level was lower and offered the possibility to adjust her daily schedule to the illness. The following methods were used: Beck Depression Scale, The Short Form (36) Health Survey and My Eating Habits Questionnaire. The results showed a medium severity of depression, lowered life satisfaction and tendency to emotional overeating. This may be a result of not fully developed stress and negative emotions coping strategies. The patient describes her social relations and professional functioning as not satisfactory due to the illness, which may result in depressed mood. Due to such results, there may be a need to expand treatment with psychoeducation, psychotherapy and antidepressant pharmacotherapy.
Celem pracy jest ocena stanu psychicznego chorej na narkolepsję, której stan emocjonalny i jakość życia, pomimo trafnej diagnozy i podjęcia leczenia farmakologicznego, uległy pogorszeniu. Objawami choroby są nadmierna senność, katapleksja, omamy hipnagogiczne, paraliż przysenny oraz zakłócony sen nocny. Niejednokrotnie, pomimo prawidłowego leczenia, choroba w znaczny sposób wpływa na funkcjonowanie zawodowe, społeczne, psychiczne. Pierwsze objawy (nieznaczna senność) pojawiły się u pacjentki w wieku młodzieńczym, jednak pierwsze badania chora podjęła około 27. roku życia, kiedy do senności dołączyły objawy katapleksji. Po początkowo nietrafnych diagnozach ostatecznie zdiagnozowano narkolepsję z katapleksją. Chora utrzymywała swój styl funkcjonowania, jednak czując się przemęczona i nadmiernie obciążona pracą zawodową, rozpoczęła starania, w wyniku których przyznano jej rentę, co oceniła jako sprzyjające jej stanowi psychofizycznemu, ponieważ poziom stresu był niższy, a możliwość dostosowania cyklu dnia do choroby – dowolna. W badaniu wykorzystano: Skalę Depresji Becka, Kwestionariusz Oceny Jakości Życia SF-36 i kwestionariusz Moje Zwyczaje Żywieniowe. Uzyskane wyniki ujawniły obecność zaburzeń depresyjnych o średnim nasileniu, obniżone poczucie satysfakcji z życia i skłonność do emocjonalnego przejadania się. Takie wyniki mogą wskazywać na nie w pełni ukształtowane sposoby konstruktywnego radzenia sobie ze stresem oraz negatywnymi emocjami. Badana osoba ocenia swoje relacje towarzyskie oraz sytuację zawodową jako niesatysfakcjonujące, co ma być skutkiem choroby i może stanowić przyczynę obniżenia nastroju. Wskazuje to na potrzebę poszerzenia leczenia chorej o działania psychoedukacyjne lub psychoterapeutyczne oraz podjęcie farmakoterapii przeciwdepresyjnej.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2013, 13, 2; 132-134
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zespół zmęczeniowy, depresja i zaburzenia funkcji poznawczych – podstawowe czynniki zmieniające jakość życia chorych ze stwardnieniem rozsianym
Fatigue syndrome, depression and cognitive dysfunction – basic factors changing quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis
Autorzy:
Palasik, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
cognitive functions
depression
fatigue syndrome
multiple sclerosis
quality of life
stwardnienie rozsiane
funkcje poznawcze
depresja
zespół zmęczeniowy
jakość życia
Opis:
Fatigue syndrome, depression and cognitive function impairment are very frequent in multiple sclerosis. Investigations of symptoms of these disturbances were not examined routine. They require time and clinical experience. These sufferings can step out on every stage of the disease, also outdistancing physical symptoms, as well in clinically isolated syndrome. Unfortunately, they undergo remission seldom. Fatigue syndrome is one of the most frequent and the most serious problem in multiple sclerosis. It is the cause of serious motor and mental handicap and intellectual, the causing the greater depth the disability and deterioration quality of life. Moreover, it is unusually difficult to clinically effective treatment. The impairment of cognitive functions, and especially the fresh memory, belongs to deficits observed already in initial phase of disease. Depression among the patient with multiple sclerosis is result of many complicated processes. It can be result of chronicity of disease, as also the lack of possibility of effective treatment and the unforeseeable course of the disease or the effect of therapy of disease. Depression is intensified at the beginning of the disease, mainly in the relapsing-remitting form and influences on negative perceptions of neurological symptoms of the disease. It poorly correlates with clinical severity of multiple sclerosis. Fatigue syndrome, depression and cognitive function impairment more often were observed in primary progressive form of the disease than in relapsing-remitting, although this has not been a constant finding.
Zespół zmęczeniowy, depresja i zaburzenia funkcji poznawczych bardzo często występują u chorych ze stwardnieniem rozsianym. Badań tych zaburzeń nie wykonuje się rutynowo – wymagają czasu i doświadczenia klinicznego. Dolegliwości te mogą pojawiać się na każdym etapie choroby, także wyprzedzając objawy fizykalne, jak również przy zespole klinicznie izolowanym. Niestety, rzadko ulegają remisji. Zespół zmęczeniowy należy do najczęstszych i najpoważniejszych dolegliwości zgłaszanych przez chorych ze stwardnieniem rozsianym. Jest przyczyną poważnego upośledzenia ruchowego i umysłowego, powodując pogłębienie inwalidztwa i pogorszenie jakości życia tych osób. Ponadto jest niezwykle trudny do skutecznego, czyli efektywnego klinicznie, leczenia. Zaburzenia funkcji poznawczych, a zwłaszcza pamięci świeżej, należą do deficytów obserwowanych już w początkowej fazie choroby. Depresja u osób ze stwardnieniem rozsianym jest wynikiem szeregu złożonych procesów. Może wynikać z samej świadomości przewlekłości procesu chorobowego, jak również z braku możliwości wyleczenia i nieprzewidywalnego przebiegu schorzenia lub też być efektem terapii choroby. Depresja jest szczególnie nasilona w pierwszym etapie, głównie w postaci przebiegającej z rzutami, i wpływa na negatywny odbiór zaburzeń neurologicznych powodujących pojawienie się niesprawności. Nie stwierdzono korelacji pomiędzy kliniczną aktywnością choroby a stopniem zaawansowania wymienionych powyżej zaburzeń. Zespół zmęczeniowy, depresję i zaburzenia funkcji poznawczych częściej obserwuje się w formach przewlekle postępujących choroby, zwłaszcza pierwotnie postępującej, niż w postaci przebiegającej z rzutami, niemniej ostatnio obserwacje te są coraz częściej dyskutowane.
Źródło:
Aktualności Neurologiczne; 2009, 9, 4; 267-271
1641-9227
2451-0696
Pojawia się w:
Aktualności Neurologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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