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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Psychogenic voice disorders
Autorzy:
Kosztyła-Hojna, Bożena
Moskal, Diana
Łobaczuk-Sitnik, Anna
Kraszewska, Anna
Zdrojkowski, Maciej
Biszewska, Jolanta
Skorupa, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
functional dysphonia
psychogenic dysphonia
visualisation of the larynx
acoustic evaluation of voice
Opis:
Introduction: Voice express the psyche and personality of a person. Psychogenic dysphonia is called Phononeurosis. Neurosis, depression or family, occupational and social conflicts are the cause of voice disturbances. The most frequent type of dysphonia is hyperfunctional dysphonia, rarer – hypofunctional type. Aim: The aim of this study is an analysis of voice quality and diagnosis of clinical type of psychogenic dysphonia. Material and methods: The analyzed group consisted of 50 patients with voice disorders treated in 2017 and the control group – 30 people with physiological voice. In the diagnosed group 60% of patients were treated for neurosis, 12% due to depression, the others reported conflict situations. In the diagnosis of clinical type of psychogenic dysphonia GRBAS scale was used, maximum phonation time (MPT) and type of breathing were assessed. The visualisation of the larynx was performed using High Speed Digital Imaging (HSDI) technique. The parametric acoustic evaluation of voice was conducted. Results: The most often clinical type of psychogenic dysphonia was hyperfunctional dysphonia, rarer hypofunctional type and vestibular voice. Dysphonia occurred the most often in women during the highest professional activity period. In the diagnosis of clinical type HSDI technique was especially useful allowing to visualization of the real vocal fold vibration and objective differentiation of hyper- and hypofunctional dysphonia. The acoustic analysis of the voice objectively confirmed the presence non-harmonic components – noise generated in the glottis in hypofunctional dysphonia. Disturbances in the way and breathing type caused irregularities in respiratory-phonic and articulation coordination.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 4; 26-34
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Verbal communication disorders in psychogenic dysphonia
Autorzy:
Kosztyła-Hojna, Bożena
Moskal-Jasińska, Diana
Kraszewska, Anna
Łobaczuk-Sitnik, Anna
Zdrojkowski, Maciej
Duchnowska, Emilia
Biszewska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
psychogenic dysphonia
respiratory-phonatory-articulation coordination
speech prosody
VHI
voice and speech quality
Opis:
Psychogenic dysphonia is defined as disturbances in voice and speech quality with emotional background with lack of organic changes in the larynx. Mental condition has significant impact on the process of producing voice, functioning of respiratoryphonatory- articulation mechanism and speech prosody. The aim of the study was visual, acoustic, perceptual assessment as well as self-assessment of voice and speech quality using subjective and objective methods in patients with psychogenic dysphonia. The study included 50 patients with psychogenic dysphonia diagnosed in the Department of Clinical Fonoaudiology and Logopedics, Medical University of Białystok and treated at the Foniatric Outpatient Clinic, University Hospital in Białystok in 2017–2018. The control group consisted of 30 subjects with euphonic voice. All patients underwent subjective and objective assessment of voice and speech quality. The GRBAS scale, breathing pathway assessment, respiratory-phonatory-articulation analysis, voice and speech intensity evaluation have been performed. Speech prosody has also been examined. Patient selfassessment of voice has been conducted using Voice Handicap Index (VHI). Objective evaluation of larynx included vibrations of vocal folds visualization using High Speed Digital Imaging (HSDI). Acoustic analysis of voice quality has been performed using DiagNova Technologies. The maximum phonation time (MPT) has been determined. Hyperfunctional dysphonia is the most common clinical form of psychogenic dysphonia. Abnormal breathing pathway influence the reduction of MPT and disturbance of respiratory-phonatory-articulation coordination in patients with psychogenic dysphonia. In psychogenic dysphonia intonation and speech rate disorders are observed. Results of voice self-assessment in the majority of examined patients indicates a mild voice disability.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 4; 14-20
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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