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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 45
Tytuł:
Formy wschodniosłowiańskie imion męskich używane w dobrach ofiarowanych zakonowi kamedułów wigierskich w 1668 roku
EAST SLAVIC FORMS OF MALE NAMES IN THE DEMESNES DONATED TO THE CAMALDOLESE LOCATED IN WIGRY IN 1668
Autorzy:
Biolik, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
onomastics
proper name
anthroponyms
first name
East Slavic names
Opis:
This article discusses East Slavic male names that were found in a document dated 1668. These names were recorded both in their primary forms and as derivatives. The majority of registered derivatives were created by means of the suffixes: -uk and -ko. Iwan was the most popular name of the East Slavs, but names such as Wasiel, Wasil, Wasko, Danilo, Danielo, Fiedor, Chwidor, Chwiedor, Denis, Danis and Siemion were also frequently used.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2016, XVIII/2; 5-16
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les sigles français et polonais: entre noms propres et noms communs. L’impact de la valeur sémantique des sigles sur leur traduction
Polish and French acronyms: between a proper and a common name. The influence of semantic values of acronyms on their translation
Autorzy:
Lajus, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
acronym
common name
press discourse
proper name
translation technique
Opis:
Acronyms are lexical units that have been thoroughly explored in terms of their morphology or pronunciation. However, their semantic value has not been entirely determined yet. The present paper aims at investigating the manner in which a semantic value of an acronym, and particularly a difference between proper and common acronyms, influences techniques applied to translating them. In order to achieve the aforementioned objective, on the basis of the cognitive theory of proper names, the authors have distinguished Polish and French acronyms being ergonyms as well as acronyms belonging to proper names and these designating item classification. The paper concerns the analysis of both Polish and French translations of ergonyms in foreign language press and French common acronyms in the Polish press. The performed analysis allows observing a tendency towards transferring acronymsergonyms that play the role of a rigid designator rather than full names in the target text. By contrast, the techniques of translating common acronyms differ, depending on whether they designate phenomena typical of the source culture or universal ones.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2019, 46, 1; 97-113
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jeszcze o Stumetrówkach jako nieoficjalnych nazwach miejskich na Białorusi, w Rosji i na Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Marcin, Kojder,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
proper name
urbanonym
unofficial name
Belarus
Russia
Ukraine
media
Internet
Opis:
The author presentes the unofficial urbanonyms on the example of name Stumetrowka (ukr. Стометрівка, rus. Стометровка) in few cities in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine. The motivation, the name-formation process and its function have been explined on the material acquired through the Internet query as well as oral interviews.
Źródło:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2018, 11; 200-215
1898-4215
Pojawia się w:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy z ustaleniem statusu historycznej nazwy terenowej
The Problems with Establishing the Status of a Historical Field Name
Autorzy:
Koper, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
nazwa terenowa
mikrotoponimia
wyraz pospolity
nazwa własna
apelatyw
onim
field name
microtoponimia
common name
proper name
appelative
Opis:
The paper presents the problem of the proprial status of 18th-century in the Chełm region. The hitherto research on the theory of proper names seeks to distinguish between a historical microtoponimic unit and appelative form. In establishing the name-forming derivation of the historical field names it is helpful to refer, among other things, to graphic criteria, word-forming and direct notations in which their authors-copyist inform us about microtoponimic formations. In the collection of a few thousand field names one cannot exclude such names which are on the border on appelatives and onims.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2005, 53, 6; 53-59
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entre Russie et Pologne : sur les différences de construction du sens social dans le discours de la presse écrite d’information
Between Russie and Pologne: On the Differences of Construction of Social Meaning in Press Discourse
Autorzy:
Chruściel, Patrycja
Rębkowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
proper name
social meaning
discourse analysis
Opis:
The aim of this article is to examine the social meaning of two proper names – Russie and Pologne – in French press discourse. Assuming that the social meaning of a given concept is constructed in the nomination process, it seems justified to examine the ways proper names – traditionally considered to be associated with specific referents – receive their social meaning through the act of nomination. The study of social meaning seems possible with the reconstruction of the so-called designational paradigm, which is a list of reformulations of the initial word. This study deals with two kinds of reformulations of country names: those that derive from a geopolitical vocabulary and those that derive from a geographical vocabulary. Comparing the role and functioning of these, we can assume that they serve two different discursive strategies: the westernisation of Russia and the orientalisation of Poland. The observation of the role and the function of these reformulations shows that the social meaning of both geographical names is no more than a discursive construct.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 27-37
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
De la « transsubstantiation » discursive dans la traduction des textes médicaux
On the Discursive “Transubstantiation” in Medical Translation
Autorzy:
Walkiewicz, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
translation
discourse
medical texts
proper name
Opis:
Every specialist text carries traces of the institutionalized context in which it is created. The context is based on the socially sanctioned communicative relationship, on the strength of which discourse partners enter into a so-called communicative contract. A text is then a verbal realization of contractual obligations, strictly standardized at the level of genre. Hence, information about the status of the discourse partners and the nature of their contractual (communicative) obligations is essential for accurate interpretation of a text. This, in turn, places double responsibility on the translator, who is obliged not only to transfer the discourse object into the target language, but also to “present” the sender of the original to the recipient of the translate in such a way as to render their status and discourse characteristics. Failing that, the translator will not succeed in reconstructing the original discourse contract, and hence attaining functional coherence of the translation. The aim of this article is to examine whether, and to what extent, translators have managed to present communicating subjects of Polish hospital discharge summary to the French recipient.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2018, 45, 4; 125-141
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NAZWY WŁASNE JAKO NOŚNIK WARTOŚCIOWANIA W TEKSTACH REKLAMOWYCH
PROPER NAMES AS A VALUATION MEDIUM IN ADVERTISING TEXTS
Autorzy:
ŁUC, IZABELA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
nazwa pospolita
nazwa własna
wartościowanie
reklama
gra językowa
common name
proper name
valuation
advertisement
language game
Opis:
The article discusses the ways and mechanisms of inscribing selected proper names into the advertising con(text) and attempts at disintegrating the components of onyms. It shows the use of their connotational and associational value, as well as their contextual associational potential. The description of those phenomena enables one to formulate conclusions about the function and functional shifts of onyms, as well as about the shaping of a postmodern system of values by means of the same.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2015, 59; 77-91
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le rôle des noms propres dans les détournements : Le cas des bandeaux dans un journal télévisé satiriqu
The Role of Proper Names in Detournements: The Case of Lower-Thirds in a Satirical News Broadcast
Autorzy:
Davis, Laura
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
proper name
detournement
dialogism
satirical news broadcast
Opis:
The figure of detournement can be defined as a dialogic phenomenon resulting from the embedding of two utterances into a single utterance. This study is focused on a specific use of this figure: the case of the lower-third in the satirical news broadcast genre. Using a corpus of 56 occurrences from the French TV show, Les Guignols de l’Info, we investigate the role of proper names in the construction of the implicit dialogic meaning inherent to detournements. Our hypothesis is that the spatially hierarchical structure of the two segments which form the lower-third, i.e. a spatially higher segment containing a proper name and a spatially lower one containing an utterance, corresponds to an enunciative hierarchy, in which the interpretation of the second segment relies on the first. We explore two functions that arise from this distinct structure: the nomination of the habitual user(s) of the proper name(s) and the attribution of direct reported speech to the said individual(s). Our aim is to show how these two functions are the result of a dialogic interaction between multiple discourses, activated by the different elements of which the lower-thirds are composed.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 79-90
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polska eponimia biblijna: Sodoma. Od urbonimu starożytnego miasta do sodomawirusa
Polish biblical eponymy: Sodoma. From the urbanonym of the ancient city to sodomavirus
Autorzy:
Marcinkiewicz, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
eponym
proper name
biblism
appellativisation
transonymisation
dictionary
Opis:
Sodom (in Polish: Sodoma) does not exist. Although this Palestinian town has been known since prehistoric times and it is mentioned in the Bible, there is no archaeological proof which would confirm its location. In 2011, the name Sodoma was removed from the official list which includes Polish equivalents of geographical names of the world. However, the onym is still used in the Polish language. This name and its derivatives appear mainly in numerous eponyms. We can find here semantic derivatives (eg. sodoma), structural-semantic ones (eg. sodomia, sodomita, sodomizować), phraseological ones (eg. sodoma i gomora, grzech sodomski, jabłko sodomskie, jeden (jedyny) sprawiedliwy w Sodomie i Gomorze), and the ones which were created as a result of transonymisation. Other proper names derived from Sodoma are usually international in their character. The most frequent ones are artiphonyms and titles of various pieces of art – in painting, music, literature, etc. The connotative value of Sodoma is wider than it seems when we take only a cursory look at eponymous forms, but the dominant connotations are sexual ones (from heterosexual practices through homosexual ones to zoophilia). Sodoma is also related to catastrophe, mess, as well as to justice and morality. Probably thanks to its wide range of eponymous forms, the onym Sodoma is still present in Polish dictionaries of proper names. What is more, phraseological associations with Gomorrah (in Polish: Gomora, another biblical town) are so strong that in a few dictionaries the information about the name Sodoma appears only in the entry devoted to Gomora.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2020, 29; 213-233
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekwiwalenty rosyjskiej nazwy własnej Kołobok w języku polskim
Polish equivalents of the Russian proper name Kolobok
Autorzy:
Orzechowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
proper name
translation
equivalent
communicative value
Kolobok
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of Polish equivalents of the Russian proper name Kolobok. Their diversity results from insufficient familiarity with the Russian source text (a folk fairy tale) in Poland, which is caused by little acquaintance with the hero of the story and lack of a Polish equivalent of such a fairy tale character that carries the same communicative value. Examples in-cluded in the paper do not always preserve the communicative value of the context: in few cases, it had been assessed which elements of the meaning are relevant and significant, and which are redundant, i.e. semantically irrelevant. Provisional equivalents in most cases are based on the inner semantics of the discussed proper name.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2019, 3, XXIV; 45-54
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Status obiektów i zasięg funkcjonowania nazw a ogólne tendencje nazwotwórcze
The status of name-objects , the social range of names and general naming tendencies
Autorzy:
Rutkowski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
nazwy własne
obiekty onimiczne
społeczne funkcjonowanie nazw
tendencjenazwotwórcze
proper name
onymic objects
social functioning of names
name-giving tendencies
Opis:
In this paper, the issue of the correlation between the status of the onymic object, its social range and the general rules used when naming is considered. The author proposes to distinguish two basic levels of where the proper names function: a local one and a global one. Then, two particular patterns of naming are connected with these levels: an innovative pattern and a conservative pattern. The conservative names mostly refer to objects that are of social importance and have a general, wide range of functioning. On the other hand, innovative names generally refer to unstable objects that have a rather low social position, and a restricted, narrow range of functioning. Examples of both levels are analyzed, particularly the anthroponyms, toponyms and chrematonyms. The paper contains the argument, that more known conservative names have provided the characteristics of the prototypical proper name in general, and these characteristics are usually expanded to all proper names in their theoretical approaches.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2016, 60; 13-26
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La typographie dans la construction du sens social
Typography in the Construction of Social Meaning
Autorzy:
Chruściel, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
typography
social meaning
proper name
praxematics
discourse analysis
Opis:
The paper describes typography as one of the mechanisms contributing to the construction of social meanings.According to the French discourse analysis, we assume that social meaning results from the nomination activity, which involves multiple and diverse naming of one element of the real world. Obtaining social meaning is possible by recreating the so-called designational paradigm, i.e. establishing a list of regular reformulations of the initial word introduced by metalanguage (definitional sentences), coordination, diaphors and typography. This work mainly focuses on the latter. The subsequent parts of the article discuss the impact of the comma, colon, parentheses, double dash and quotation marks on meaning construction. The description of each of them is complemented by examples derived from the study on the social meaning of the proper name Pologne (Poland), created and disseminated by the French press. It turns out that the typographic symbols are not a simple visual representation of pauses or intonation. They also have a semantic and pragmatic role. Typography signals the reformulations (comma, colon, parenthesis, dash), introduces the secondary predicates (comma, dash) and allows a journalist to distance him/herself from the created meanings (quotation marks).
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 39-50
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Власна назва як об’єкт перифрази й основа її моделювання (на матеріалі сучасних публіцистичних текстів)
Proper Name as an Object of Paraphrase and the Basis of Its Modelling (As Based on Modern Publicist Texts)
Autorzy:
Janczura, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
onomastics
proper name
paraphrase
publicist discourse
Ukrainian press
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2020, LXIX, 2; 395-406
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FUNKCJE NAZW WŁASNYCH
FUNCTIONS OF PROPER NAMES
Autorzy:
DUNAJ, BOGUSŁAW
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-29
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
nazwa własna
funkcja językowa
proper name
linguistic function
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyse the basic functions of proper names. Their main function is the identifying function. Less common are the expressive and impressive functions of proper names.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2017, 61/2; 77-89
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ще раз про походження літописного Вердерева
Autorzy:
Шульгач [Shul'gach], Віктор [Viktor] П. [P.]
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
proper name
etymology
oiconym
hydronym
word-forming model
Opis:
Ethymology of the place name Вердеревъ The oiconym Вердеревъ is mentioned in a document from the end of the 14th century. The historical place name is connected with today's name of a village in Skopin region, Riazan district. Some scientists observe a connection between the name with a hydronym Вердa (V.P. Neroznak, M.H. Tyhomyrov, M.A. Yuyukin). This explanation was called into question by the author: he proves that the oiconym Вердерев needs to be connected with a toponym Верх Дерево and adduces numerous similar geographic names in Slavic lands. Ещё раз об этимoлогии ойконима ВердеревъНазвание Вердеревъ упоминается в списке наименований городов российских от XIV в. Историческое летописное название связано с названием поселения, находящегося в Скопинском районе Рязанской области. По мнению некоторых учёных (Нерознак, Tихoмиpoв, Ююкин) данное название надо связывать с гидронимом Верда. Автор статьи предлагает другое толкование, считая, что ойконим Вердеревъ следует рассматривать в связи с топонимом Верх Дерево. На подтвержление своего мнения автор приводит ряд подобных географических названий, зафиксированных на всей славянской территории.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2012, 36
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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