Temat: plant selection - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Komunikat o syntezie materialow wyjsciowych dla hodowli ziemniaka jadalnego i przydatnego do przetworstwa na chipsy
Autorzy:: Sieczka, M
Jakuczun, H.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/835313.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1997
Wydawca:: Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:: hodowla roslin
selekcja
ziemniaki
materialy wyjsciowe
chipsy
przetworstwo spozywcze
plant breeding
plant selection
potato
potato crisp
food processing
Źródło:: Ziemniak Polski; 1997, 3; 2-6
1425-4263
Pojawia się w:: Ziemniak Polski
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Marker-assisted selection for scald (Rhynchosporium commune L.) resistance gene(s) in barley breeding for dry areas
Autorzy:: Sayed, H.
Baum, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65161.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: marker-assisted selection
marker aided selection zob.marker-assisted selection
leaf blotch
scald zob.leaf blotch
Rhynchosporium commune
resistance gene
barley
plant breeding
dry climate
foliar disease
plant disease
fungal disease
Opis:: Barley scald, caused by Rhynchosporium commune is one of the most prevalent diseases in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) worldwide. The primary loss from scald is reduced yield, which can exceed 25% in dry areas. In our earlier studies, we developed a low-resolution linkage map for recombinant inbred lines of the cross Tadmor/WI2291. Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for scald were localized on chromosomes 2H and 3H flanked by Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers HVM54 and Bmac0093b on 2H and HVLTPP8, HVM62 and Bmag0006 on 3H. These chromosome 3H markers were found to be located close to the Rrs1 − R. commune resistance gene(s) on chromosome 3H. In this study, 10 homozygous resistant and 10 homozygous susceptible plants each from the F7 population of Tadmor/ Sel160, a panel of 23 barley varieties used routinely in the International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) breeding program and three populations were used for scald resistance screening using 25 DNA markers that are located very close to scald resistance gene(s) on barley chromosomes. Only five of those markers clearly discriminated co-dominantly between resistant and susceptible plants. These markers, Ebmac0871- SSR, HVS3-SCAR, Bmag0006-SSR, reside on different arms of barley chromosome 3H. Ebmac871 is localized on the short arm of 3H and HVS3 and Bmag0006 are localized on the long arm of 3H. This result indicates that the scald resistance genes which they tag are probably close to the centromeric region of this chromosome. Scald resistance from several sources map to the proximal region of the long arm of chromosome 3H, forming the complex Rrs1 locus. The availability of highly polymorphic markers for the discrimination of breeding material would be extremely useful for barley breeders to select for the trait at the DNA level rather than relying on phenotypic expression and infection reaction.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Review: Some physiological indices to be exploited as a crucial tool in plant breeding
Autorzy:: Kalaji, Mohamed Hazem
Pietkiewicz, Stefan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2198931.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004-06-20
Wydawca:: Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:: chlorophyll fluorescence
gas exchange
growth analysis
plant breeding
physiologica l indices
salt stress
selection criteria
yielding
Opis:: This article is mainly addressed to plant physiologists and breeders. Nowadays, the cooperation between these two groups seems to be more important than ever before. Plant physiology offers better understanding of mechanisms and factors responsible for plant yielding. Thus, it might help to find proper traits for plant selection. Plant breeding proposes highly differentiated material for testing.
Źródło:: Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2004, 49; 19-39
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:: Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Eyespot resistance of winter wheat breeding lines evaluated with marker-assisted selection and inoculation tests at the seedling and adult plant stages
Autorzy:: Majka, M.
Kwiatek, M.
Korbas, M.
Danielewicz, J.
Gawlowska, M.
Goral, T.
Wisniewska, H.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65926.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: plant disease
fungal disease
eyespot
wheat
Triticum aestivum
resistance
winter wheat
plant breeding
breeding line
marker-assisted selection
inoculation
seedling
adult plant
Oculimacula yallundae
Oculimacula acuformis
Opis:: Eyespot is one of the most important fungal diseases of the stem base of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The presented study clearly demonstrated that the Pch1 gene was the main effective source for reducing the eyespot disease score in the analyzed winter wheat lines. Nevertheless, Pch1 was present only in 8−9% of the investigated lines. Using an isoenzymatic marker and molecular markers, the presence of the Pch1 gene and lack of the Pch2 gene was identified in six lines. Two lines, SMH 9409 and DL 358/13/4, were polymorphic in an isoenzymatic marker study. In the remaining three lines, C 3373/11-1, KBH 15.15 and KBP 1416, the Pch1 gene was identified only with the use of an isoenzymatic marker. Both genes Pch1 and Pch2, as well as the resistant variety Rendezvous, were found in three lines: DD 248/12, KBP 15.2 and STH 4431. In line DD 708/13, the presence of the Pch1 and Pch2 genes was identified, where the association between the Pch1 and the locus of the Xorw5 marker was broken. It was shown that the presence or absence of Pch1 and Pch2 genes did not significantly affect the grain yield (from the plot), although the yield was highest in the presence of both genes. A significant effect of the presence of the Pch1 gene on thousand kernel weight (TKW) was observed. Lines with the Pch1 gene showed significantly higher TKW values than lines without both genes or with the Pch2 gene only.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Assessment of the height growth of Picea abies as related to the geographical regions of Krutzsch (IPTNS-IUFRO 1964-68, years 1969-1988)
Autorzy:: Sabor, J
Stanuch, H.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41503.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:: international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
provenance
genetic reactivity
selection value
height growth
geographic region
Beskid Sadecki Mountains
plant population
spruce
species range
Opis:: The juvenile height growth of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) was studied in 1095 spruce provenances included in the IUFRO inventory provenance test of 1964/68. Trees growing on the experimental site established in Krynica in the Beskid Sądecki Mts. (Carpathians) were measured at ca. 3-year intervals in the period 1969-1988, from the age of 6 years (i.e. 2 years of planting) to 25 years. The variability of tree height in this spruce population was assessed on the basis of the means expressed in units of standard deviation, calculated for each provenance and each geographical region of Krutzsch in successive years of measurement. Using the standardised units made it possible to characterise the dynamics of spruce growth in provenances from 95 geographical regions representing the whole European range of the species. The effects of geographical region, tree age and their interaction on the variability of height growth within this range were estimated using multi-way analysis of variance with replicated measurements. The regions showing similar spruce growth trends were grouped by using hierarchical cluster analysis. The results on the juvenile dynamics of height growth showed that spruce provenances from various geographical regions of Krutzsch differ significantly in their genetic reactivity. Based on this, several groups of regions were identified: (1) regions with average or weak but stable spruce growth characterised by no significant effects of age or genotype × age interaction in the whole measuring period, or regions with height growth improving with age; (2) regions of spruce provenances constituting a selection elite, with very good height growth in the whole measuring period or in its later part, characterised by no G × A interaction; (3) regions with varied genetic reactivity of height growth dynamics in the juvenile period, and regions of Scandinavian populations with poorest height growth in the whole measuring period. The studies proved that spruce provenances from the regions of Štiavnické Pohorie, Low Tatras (Slovakia), Masurian Lakeland, Augustów Lakeland, Podlasie, Silesian Beskid Mts., Beskid Żywiecki Mts. (Poland), Jutland (Denmark), Bihor Mts., Transylvania, and Eastern Carpathians (Romania) have a high selection value.
Źródło:: Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:: Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Uwagi dotyczace polskiego doboru odmian ziemniaka
Autorzy:: Zielinski, A
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/834709.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1995
Wydawca:: Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:: hodowla roslin
barwa miazszu
ziemniaki
dobor odmian
bulwy
wielkosc
plant breeding
pulp colour
potato
cultivar selection
tuber
tuber size
Źródło:: Ziemniak Polski; 1995, 1; 13-19
1425-4263
Pojawia się w:: Ziemniak Polski
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki