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    Tytuł:
    Challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic for children and their families during home quarantine in Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Aydın, Bahise
    Çakırer Çalbayram, Nazan
    Altundağ, Sebahat
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520457.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
    Tematy:
    child
    COVID-19
    family health
    nursing
    pandemics
    quarantine
    Opis:
    Introduction and aim. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant changes in human life. As a result of these changes, it is important to determine the effects on the child and family life. This study was conducted to determine the challenges experienced by children and their families while home quarantine in the pandemic. Material and methods. The study was conducted with parents who had children aged 6-18, use social media, and willing to participate in the study. A total of 450 parents participated in the study. Online survey was used. Results. It was determined that some of parental daily activities decreased (doing sports, communicating with friends, engaging in hobbies) and some of them increased (personal hygiene, internet, and playing games with their children). The decreased daily activities of children (doing sports and communicating with friends) and increased activities (eating, personal hygiene, internet, and social media use, playing with toys and technological devices) were detected. There was an increase in some of the family activities (watching movies, playing games, and studying). Conclusion. It was determined that the home quarantine in the pandemic led to some negative changes in the daily living habits, lifestyles, and feelings of the family.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 4; 716-722
    2544-2406
    2544-1361
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Literatura wobec kryzysu epidemii
    Literature in the Face of Epidemic Crisis
    Autorzy:
    Trościński, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311193.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-14
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
    Tematy:
    epidemics
    pandemics
    literature
    virus
    coronavirus
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2
    epidemia
    pandemia
    literatura
    wirus
    Covid-19
    Opis:
    Artykuł napisany został jako wstęp do numeru tematycznego „Tematów i Kontekstów” pt. Literatura wobec kryzysu epidemii. Jest to esej omawiający wpływ wirusa Covid-19 na współczesnego człowieka i otaczającą go rzeczywistość. W rozważaniach autor skupił się na wielu aspektach pandemii: medycznych, socjologicznych, filozoficznych, psychologicznych i kulturowych. Ważnym składnikiem rozważań jest  próba uchwycenia uniwersalnych mechanizmów społeczno-kulturowych towarzyszących czasom epidemii, prześledzenie paradygmatów kulturowych i literackich, które realizowane są w aspekcie społecznym i jednostkowym w czasach zarazy, postaw wobec wirusa, drugiego człowieka i samego siebie.
    This article was written as a preface to a thematic issue of „Tematy i Konteksty” entitled „Literature in the face of epidemic crisis„. It is the essay addressing the impact, which COVID-19 virus has had on contemporary man and the reality surrounding him. The author, in his deliberations, focused on many aspects of the pandemic: medical, sociological, philosophical, psychological and cultural. A very important element of the essay is an attempt of capture universal social-cultural mechanisms, which are distinctive to a time of pandemic. Another crucial issue addressed in this essay is tracing the cultural and literary paradigms, which are followed in both social and individual aspects of time of pandemic. The other essential matter which was looked into are people’s attitudes taken towards virus itself, other people and themselves.
    Źródło:
    Tematy i Konteksty; 2021, 16, 11; 15-23
    2299-8365
    Pojawia się w:
    Tematy i Konteksty
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The prevalence and determinants of SARS-CoV-2 infections among healthcare workers, results of a cross-sectional study in the Silesian Voivodeship
    Autorzy:
    Wojczyk, Marek
    Kowalska, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-05-23
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2
    pandemics
    infection control
    health personnel
    personal protective equipment
    Opis:
    Objectives A significant proportion of healthcare workers (HCWs) had been infected with SARS-CoV-2, which complicated the organization of patient care during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the exact scale of infection prevalence among the group of HCWs is not known, therefore this study aimed to assess the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among HCWs in the Silesian voivodeship, Poland, and to define its determinants. Material and Methods The cross-sectional study was conducted in 2 multidisciplinary hospitals in the Silesian voivodeship during the period October 2021–February 2022. The standardized WHO questionnaire Surveillance protocol for SARS-CoV-2 infection among health workers was completed by 242 HCWs. To assess the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and its determinants, such as personal, occupational, and work environment-related conditions and preventive behaviors, the collected data were subjected to statistical analysis. For this purpose, descriptive and analytical statistics (significance of differences in χ² test) were used. Results Almost half (42.6%) of subjects were infected with coronavirus, most frequently care assistants (57.1%) and paramedics (50%). People suffering from chronic diseases were infected significantly more often (p < 0.001). The majority of the infected HCWs declared previous contact with COVID-19 patients (56.3%). Unfortunately, 10.3% of respondents refused to be vaccinated against COVID-19, most often care assistants (38.1%) and nurses (10.6%). The determinants such as sex, age, occupation, place of work (ward), participation in occupational safety and health training, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), or preventive behaviors did not significantly affect the risk of infection (p > 0.05). Conclusions Even though the PPE was used and the percentage of fully vaccinated HCWs against COVID-19 was high (89.7%), the frequency of SARS-CoV-2 infected HCWs remains high at 42.6% (95% CI: 40.7–44.5%). The main determinants of SARS-CoV-2 infection risk among HCWs were previous contact with infected individuals and the presence of chronic disease.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 2; 201-213
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przygotowanie PSP do działań w sytuacji zagrożenia niebezpiecznym czynnikiem biologicznym w kontekście pandemii COVID-19
    Preparedness of the State Fire System to actions in case of hazard of a dangerous biological agent in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
    Autorzy:
    Bugaj, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955722.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
    Tematy:
    zagrożenie biologiczne
    pandemia
    COVID-19
    Państwowa Straż Pożarna
    biohazard
    pandemics
    State Fire Service
    Opis:
    Celem badań jest określenie założeń organizacyjnych i prawnych przygotowania Państwowej Straży Pożarnej do działań w sytuacji zagrożenia niebezpiecznym czynnikiem biologicznym w kontekście pandemii COVID-19. Przeprowadzono badania literaturowe obejmujące najważniejsze akty prawne i dokumenty branżowe, które regulują zasady reagowania krajowego systemu ratowniczo-gaśniczego na zagrożenia biologiczne. Uwidoczniono tym samym, że przygotowanie Państwowej Straży Pożarnej odbywa się na zasadach strategii adaptacyjnej, a wyraża się poprzez dostosowywanie się do wyzwań, jakie niosą ze sobą współczesne uwarunkowania bezpieczeństwa epidemicznego w Polsce i na świecie.
    The research objective is to establish organizational and legal assumptions for preparation of the State Fire Service to operations in a situation of dangerous biological agent in the context of COVID-19 pandemic. A review of available literature has been carried out. The research covered the most significant binding legal acts and operational documentation that regulate rules for response of the state firefighting rescue system against biological hazards. Consequently it was emphasized that preparation of the State Fire Service takes place according to principles of an adaptation strategy, and is expressed through adapting to the challenges posed by the contemporary conditions of epidemic security, both in Poland and in the world.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2021, 1, 80; 89-107
    0239-5223
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Working conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic in primary and tertiary healthcare: a comparative cross-sectional study
    Autorzy:
    Aulanko, Ida
    Sanmark, Enni
    Oksanen, Lotta
    Oksanen, Sampo
    Lahdentausta, Laura
    Kivimäki, Anne
    Paju, Susanna
    Pietiäinen, Milla
    Pussinen, Pirkko
    Geneid, Ahmed
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203020.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-03-02
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2
    pandemics
    health personnel
    surveys and questionnaires
    cross-sectional studies
    Opis:
    Objectives The COVID-19 pandemic has globally affected healthcare workers’ (HCWs) health and wellbeing. Most studies on COVID-19 have focused on tertiary healthcare. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge on the effects of the pandemic on working conditions in tertiary and primary healthcare. Material and Methods The comparative cross-sectional study consisted of an online questionnaire sent to HCWs of the City of Helsinki (primary healthcare) and Helsinki University Hospital (tertiary healthcare). Altogether 1580 HCWs with direct patient contact participated in the study: 895 from tertiary and 685 from primary healthcare. Statistical analysis used SPSS 25 from IBM. The tests used were the χ² test, Fisher’s exact test, and binary logistic regression analysis. Results Primary HCWs were less likely to treat COVID-19 patients (OR = 0.45, 95% CI: 0.37–0.56). However, both groups reported a similar number of COVID-19 infections, primary HCWs 4.9% and tertiary HCWs 5.0%, and workrelated quarantine was significantly more prevalent (OR = 1.96, 95% CI: 1.38–2.79) among primary HCWs. In addition, work-related wellbeing was poorer among primary HCWs than tertiary HCWs in terms of feeling more stressed at work (OR = 3.20, 95% CI: 2.55–4.02), not recovering from work (OR = 0.49, 95% CI: 0.39–0.62), reported mental wellbeing below normal levels (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.26–2.00), and increased working hours (OR = 1.63, 95% CI: 1.25–2.12). Conclusions The study demonstrates how the pandemic has affected the wellbeing and working conditions of not only tertiary but also less studied primary HCWs. The authors’ findings suggest that the challenges identified during the COVID-19 pandemic in the health and wellbeing of healthcare workers are even greater in primary care than in tertiary care. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(1):139–50
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 1; 139-150
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    L’impatto dell’emergenza sanitaria sull’insegnamento dell’italiano e delle lingue. Un’indagine esplorativa
    Autorzy:
    Nitti, Paolo
    Grosso, Micaela
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120374.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    pandemics
    language education
    Educational Linguistics
    Italian Language Teaching
    Covid-19
    pandemia
    glottodydaktyka
    lingwistyka edukacyjna
    dydaktyka języka włoskiego
    Opis:
    The health emergency, caused by viruses SARS-CoV-2, has been a major challenge for the teaching of foreign languages and Italian. This essay investigates the main criticalities of distance learning by a representative sample of teachers, in the first phase of the health emergency.
    Kryzys epidemiologiczny wywołany przez wirusy SARS-CoV-2 stanowił duże wyzwanie dla nauczania włoskiego i generalnie wszystkich języków obcych. Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza najważniejszych problemów związanych z dydaktyką na odległość, z jakimi w pierwszej fazie pandemii musiała się zmierzyć reprezentatywna grupa nauczycieli.
    Źródło:
    Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2022, 1; 104-121
    0023-5911
    Pojawia się w:
    Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Working conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic in primary and tertiary healthcare: a comparative cross-sectional study
    Autorzy:
    Aulanko, Ida
    Sanmark, Enni
    Oksanen, Lotta
    Oksanen, Sampo
    Lahdentausta, Laura
    Kivimäki, Anne
    Paju, Susanna
    Pietiäinen, Milla
    Pussinen, Pirkko
    Geneid, Ahmed
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188906.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2
    pandemics
    health personnel
    surveys and questionnaires
    cross-sectional studies
    Opis:
    Objectives The COVID-19 pandemic has globally affected healthcare workers’ (HCWs) health and wellbeing. Most studies on COVID-19 have focused on tertiary healthcare. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge on the effects of the pandemic on working conditions in tertiary and primary healthcare. Material and Methods The comparative cross-sectional study consisted of an online questionnaire sent to HCWs of the City of Helsinki (primary healthcare) and Helsinki University Hospital (tertiary healthcare). Altogether 1580 HCWs with direct patient contact participated in the study: 895 from tertiary and 685 from primary healthcare. Statistical analysis used SPSS 25 from IBM. The tests used were the χ² test, Fisher’s exact test, and binary logistic regression analysis. Results Primary HCWs were less likely to treat COVID-19 patients (OR = 0.45, 95% CI: 0.37–0.56). However, both groups reported a similar number of COVID-19 infections, primary HCWs 4.9% and tertiary HCWs 5.0%, and workrelated quarantine was significantly more prevalent (OR = 1.96, 95% CI: 1.38–2.79) among primary HCWs. In addition, work-related wellbeing was poorer among primary HCWs than tertiary HCWs in terms of feeling more stressed at work (OR = 3.20, 95% CI: 2.55–4.02), not recovering from work (OR = 0.49, 95% CI: 0.39–0.62), reported mental wellbeing below normal levels (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.26–2.00), and increased working hours (OR = 1.63, 95% CI: 1.25–2.12). Conclusions The study demonstrates how the pandemic has affected the wellbeing and working conditions of not only tertiary but also less studied primary HCWs. Our findings suggest that the challenges identified during the COVID-19 pandemic in the health and wellbeing of healthcare workers are even greater in primary care than in tertiary care.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 1; 139-150
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zdrowie psychiczne dzieci i młodzieży w roku 2020 na podstawie rozmów w 116 111 – telefonie zaufania
    Mental Health of Children and Youth Based on Data Gathered During Helpline for Children and Youth 116 111 Talks
    Autorzy:
    Dąbrowska, Paulina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201201.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
    Tematy:
    zdrowie psychiczne
    dzieci i młodzież
    telefon zaufania
    pomoc specjalistyczna
    covid-19
    pandemia
    psychiatric
    health
    children and youth
    helpline
    specialist assistance
    pandemics
    Opis:
    W artykule przeanalizowano dane liczbowe pochodzące z 116 111 – telefonu zaufania dla dzieci i młodzieży zebrane przez Fundację Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę (FDDS) w latach 2019 i 2020. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na pogorszenie ogólnego stanu zdrowia psychicznego dzieci i młodzieży w wyniku pandemii COVID-19 oraz wprowadzanych restrykcji mających na celu ograniczenia jej rozprzestrzeniania się. Pandemia spowodowała u dzieci i nastolatków wzrost częstości stanów lęku, niepokoju, napięcia, stresu i samotności, co przełożyło się na częstsze występowanie myśli i prób samobójczych, a co za tym idzie zwiększyło liczbę interwencji podejmowanych przez pracowników FDDS. Izolacja i zamknięcie ograniczyły dostęp do podstawowej opieki psychologicznej zapewnianej przez placówki edukacyjne, a także wpłynęła na zmianę paradygmatu komunikacyjnego między dziećmi a telefonem zaufania.
    The article analyses statistical data gathered by 116 111 Helpline for Children and Youth (116111) by Empowering Children Foundation in 2020. Analyzed data indicate that state of psychiatric health amongst children and youth has deteriorated, which can be attributed to COVID-19 pandemics, as well as restrictions imposed by government to combat its spread. The pandemics has increased states of fear, anxiety, tension, stress and loneliness that translated to higher percent of suicidal thoughts and attempts, which in result increased the number of interventions carried out by employees of Empowering Children Foundation. Isolation and lockdown have limited access to basic psychological healthcare provided by schools. Those factors also changed the paradigm of communication between kids and Helpline.
    Źródło:
    Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2021, 20, 2: Ochrona dzieci przed krzywdzeniem w czasie pandemii COVID-19; 63-75
    1644-6526
    Pojawia się w:
    Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    COVID-19 Forced Social Distancing and Isolation: A Multi-Perspective Experience
    Autorzy:
    Janz, Bruce
    Kaznina, Eka
    Jihyun, Kim
    Ammann, Claudia
    Kohlberg, David
    Mamali, Cătălin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943818.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    social distancing
    isolation
    COVID-19
    pandemics
    self-experience
    relatedness to the world
    socio-moral relations
    multi-perspectivism
    the Theory of Black Swans
    Böhme
    Good
    Lao Tzu
    Popper
    Sokolova
    Taleb
    Thoreau
    Opis:
    The article is combined of six chapters authored by these who voiced their experiences with social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemics in various contexts, but mostly centered on psychological, sociological, and ethical aspects. Authors, mostly psychologists and philosophers, were invited to describe their perspectives on the sense and practice of social distancing in times of pandemics. Their reflections seek to demonstrate various perspectives related to subjects’ novel self-experience, social situatedness, and their dealing with conventions and habits altered through the pandemics. As “the owl of Minerva takes its flight only when the shades of night are gathering” (Hegel), there is no conclusion in this article. It rather encourages other authors to reflect on the nearly global, still lasting phenomenon.
    Źródło:
    Ethics in Progress; 2020, 11, 1; 20-60
    2084-9257
    Pojawia się w:
    Ethics in Progress
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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