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Wyszukujesz frazę "gastropod" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Additional evidence for the drilling behavior of Paleozoic gastropods
Autorzy:
Gahn, F J
Fabian, A.
Baumiller, T.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
drilling behaviour
gastropod
Paleozoic
paleontology
Opis:
Although the record of Paleozoic drillholes is long and extensive, evidence pertaining to the identity of the drillers is sparse. The most conclusive evidence, a driller “caught in the act”, has been documented only once (Baumiller 1990). In that example, a drillhole in the calyx of a crinoid was found directly beneath an attached platyceratid gastropod. Additional evidence for drilling by platyceratids has been circumstantial, i.e., based on the association of platyceratids with certain blastoids and crinoids, and the presence of drillholes in other crinoid and blastoid taxa. To a skeptic, the lack of congruence between drilled and platyceratidinfested crinoids and blastoids is not sufficient evidence that platyceratids were the drillers. More conclusive evidence requires examples of drillholes in taxa that are known to have been platyceratid−infested, preferably from localities where both infested specimens and drilled specimens co−occur.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2003, 48, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gradual evolution of the Early Cretaceous marine gastropod Rissoina lineage in Central Poland
Autorzy:
Kaim, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Buvignieria
gradual evolution
gastropod
Early Cretaceous
Ancient Lake Concept
marine gastropod
Polska
Rissoina
Cretaceous
paleontology
Opis:
The evolutionary changes of the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) marine gastropod Rissoina (Buvignieria) sp. from Wąwał (central Poland) show a pattern typical of the Ancient Lake Concept. Its morphology is stable during period of unstable conditions and starts to change gradually when the environment becomes stable. The linear character of the evolutionary changes of Rissoina sp. and lack of evolution among co−occuring gastropods suggests that the rate of evolution was controlled by intrinsic factors, not the environment.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patterns of drilling predation of cassid gastropods preying on echinoids from the Middle Miocene of Poland
Autorzy:
Zlotnik, M
Ceranka, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
gastropod
Miocene
drilling predation
drill hole
cassid gastropod
Polska
Cassidae
Middle Miocene
echinoid
predatory behaviour
paleontology
Opis:
Test−drilling predation by cassid gastropods on minute clypeasteroid echinoids has been studied in the fossil assemblage of the Heterostegina Sands (middle Miocene, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland). The analysed prey, collected from two sublithofacies of the Heterostegina Sands (coarse−grained Heterostegina Sands and fine−grained Heterostegina Sands), represent three species of Echinocyamus (E. linearis, E. pusillus and E. pseudopusillus). The drill holes were produced presumably by one cassid species, Semicassis miolaevigata. The investigation showed that drilling predation intensities varied among the prey species. Within both fine− and coarse−grained sands, E. linearis was drilled more frequently than E. pusillus. An intermediate value of drilling predation was recognised for E. pseudopusillus. The intensities of drilling predation recognised for some of the prey species (E. pusillus) varied also between (but never within) the sublithofacies. Drilling predation was both size− and site−selective. Larger individuals of E. linearis and E. pusillus were attacked more frequently and the aboral side of the test of all Echinocyamus species was drilled preferentially. An extremely high concentration of drill holes was observed in the apical disc and petals. Results obtained for the most abundant prey (E. linearis) indicate that the predatory behaviour of large cassids was somewhat different from those typical of small cassids. Large cassids drilled and consumed their prey almost always individually, whereas small cassids sometimes preyed upon the urchins in a group. Large cassids displayed also a higher site−selectivity. They more frequently drilled in the petals and apical disc. The patterns of drilling predation were most likely controlled by the potential energetic value of prey (measured by the internal volume/test thickness ratio), prey and predator mobility, prey mode of life, thickness and porosity of the prey's tests, as well as by the proportions between the size of the prey and size of the predator. The results suggest that the mode of life of the prey and its test structure can influence the drill hole morphology.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new species of Miocene terrestrial gastropod Gastrocopta from Poland and the validity of Pupa [Vertigo] suevica
Autorzy:
Stworzewicz, E
Prisyazhnyuk, V.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Miocene
gastropod
Pupa suevica
Polska
Pupa
Gastrocopta sandbergeri
Belchatow
Gastrocopta
Gastropoda
terrestrial gastropod
new species
Pupilloidea
paleontology
Opis:
We describe Gastrocopta sandbergeri sp. nov. from the Miocene brown coal deposits of the open−cast mine Bełchatów (central Poland) and identify it as conspecific with Pupa (Vertigo) suevica Sandberger, 1875 (nomen nudum) from the Miocene of Steinheim. The new name “sandbergeri” has been introduced in substitution because Sandberger’s name “suevica” has been later proposed again for a valid species Gastrocopta (Albinula) suevica by Boettger (1889). We could not use the name “minor” proposed by Miller (1900) as form of Pupa (Leucochilus) suevica because it is preoccupied by another Gastrocopta species: Bifidaria ashmuni f. minor Sterki, 1898 [= Gastrocopta ashmuni (Sterki, 1898)]. In consequence Sandberger’s Pupa (Vertigo) suevica is recognized as the senior synonym of Gastrocopta sandbergeri sp. nov. The new species is most similar to Gastrocopta nouletiana (Dupuy, 1850) but differs in having smaller and always slender shell, less convex whorls, much weaker crest on the body whorl (or even absent) and generally rather weakly developed teeth (6–7) in the aperture.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Earliest Jurassic patellogastropod, vetigastropod, and neritimorph gastropods from Luxembourg with considerations on the Triassic–Jurassic faunal turnover
Autorzy:
Monari, S.
Valentini, M.
Conti, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Early Jurassic
Jurassic
patellogastropod
vetigastropod
neritimorph gastropod
gastropod
Luxembourg
Triassic
fauna
paleontology
Gastropoda
paleobiogeography
Hettangian
Luxembourg Sandstone Formation
Paris Basin
Opis:
The Hettangian to earliest Sinemurian Vetigastropoda, Patellogastropoda, and Neritimorpha housed in the National Museum of Natural History of Luxembourg are studied. Most of the species comes from the Luxembourg Sandstone Formation. This deposit formed along the southern margin of the London−Brabant−Ardennes Landmass, in a region that during the earliest Jurassic constituted a seaway connecting the Paris Basin with the epicontinental seas of the Netherlands and northern Germany. The systematic analysis revealed high diversity of the studied fauna; we identified twenty−two species, eleven genera, nine families, and six superfamilies. A new genus, Meiersia gen. nov., and three new species, Anodomaria schroederi sp. nov., Meiersia disarmata sp. nov., and Spirocirrus weisi sp. nov. are described. The fauna is dominated by pleurotomarioideans representing the genera Ptychomphalus, Pleurotomaria, and Trochotoma, and by the patellogastropod genus Scurriopsis both in number of species and specimens. The neritimorph genus Neridomus is also well represented. Among the accessory taxa, Anodomaria and Spirocirrusfirst appeared in the Late Hettangian of the Luxembourg area. Most of these genera show a species radiation in the Early Jurassic and are distributed over the western European epicontinental shelf, probably favoured by an east to west marine transgression which influenced wide areas from the basins of the northern Germany to the Paris Basin through the Luxembourg seaway. The evolutionary and palaeobiogeographical data demonstrate that this radiation was already considerably advanced in the Late Hettangian. This suggests that the recovery of the gastropod diversity after the end−Triassic crisis was relatively fast in western Europe.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2011, 56, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new fossil provannid gastropod from Miocene hydrocarbon seep deposits, East Coast Basin, North Island, New Zealand
Autorzy:
Saether, K P
Little, C.T.S.
Campbell, K.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
new fossil
fossil
paleontology
provannid gastropod
gastropod
Miocene
hydrocarbon seep deposit
East Coast Basin
North Island
New Zealand
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Provannidae
Provanna
Opis:
Provanna marshallisp. nov. is described from Early to Middle Miocene−age fossil hydrocarbon seep localities in the East Coast Basin, North Island, New Zealand, adding to 18 modern and three fossil species of the genus described. Modern species are well represented at hydrothermal vent sites as well as at hydrocarbon seeps and on other organic substrates in the deep sea, including sunken wood and whale falls. Described fossil Provanna species have been almost exclusively reported from hydrocarbon seep deposits, with a few reports of suspected fossil specimens of the genus from other chemosynthetic environments such as sunken wood and large vertebrate (whale and plesiosaurid) carcasses, and the oldest occurrences are dated to the Middle Cenomanian (early Late Cretaceous). The New Zealand fossil species is the most variable species of the genus described to date, and its shell microstructure is reported and found to be comparable to the fossil species Provanna antiqua and some modern species of the genus.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2010, 55, 3; 507-517
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Cretaceous gastropod egg capsules from the Netherlands preserved by bioimmuration
Autorzy:
Zaton, M.
Taylor, P.D.
Jagt, J.W.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Late Cretaceous
gastropod
egg capsule
Netherlands,The
bioimmuration
Cretaceous
paleontology
Opis:
Clusters of gastropod egg capsules, inferred to be of neritoids and attached to the inner shell wall of the ultimate whorl of a large volutid gastropod, are here recorded from the upper Nekum Member (Maastricht Formation; late Maastrichtian) of the ENCI−Heidelberg Cement Group quarry, St Pietersberg (Maastricht, southeast Netherlands). Because the aragonitic shell of the volutid has dissolved, the outlines of the egg capsules are now revealed on the steinkern of indurated biocalcarenite, having been subsequently overgrown by cheilostome bryozoan colonies and preserved as mould bioimmurations. This represents the first example of gastropod eggs preserved through bioimmuration, as well as the first record of gastropod eggs from the Cretaceous.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2013, 58, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traces of cassid snails predation upon the echinoids from the Middle Miocene of Poland: Comments on Ceranka and Zlotnik [2003]
Autorzy:
Donovan, S K
Pickerill, R.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
gastropod
cassid snail
fossil
Polska
Middle Miocene
echinoid
snail
Echinocyamus linearis
paleontology
Opis:
Small round holes in the tests of fossil echinoids present problems of interpretation, the most obvious questions being who did it and why? Both have been the cause of considerable conjecture by ichnologists and echinoderm palaeontologists. “Drill holes” described from the Miocene of Poland in the echinoid Echinocyamus linearis Capeder are classified within the ichnospecies Oichnus simplex Bromley. Contrary to the original analysis, the possibility remains that some of these holes were the result of eulimid parasitism rather than predation by juvenile cassids. If other, larger echinoids in the fauna suffered predation by adult cassids, then the available samples are probably too small for it to be recognised.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traces of cassid snails predation upon the echinoids from the Middle Miocene of Poland
Autorzy:
Ceranka, T
Zlotnik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
gastropod
Miocene
Polska
Cassidae
morphology
identification
predation
fossil echinoid
Middle Miocene
echinoid
population structure
snail
paleontology
Opis:
Drill holes on tests of Echinocyamus linearis from the Middle Miocene Korytnica Basin represent the first well documented fossil record of cassid predation from Poland. These traces complement the ecological information on the size and structure of cassid populations recorded by body fossils. The high number of drill holes recognised from the Heterostegina Sands, the uppermost part of the Korytnica depositional sequence, indicates the occurrence of a large cassid population during the late stage of development of the Korytnica Basin. The small size of most of the drill holes indicates that juvenile gastropods of the family Cassidae, which are not preserved in the fossil record of the investigated area, were also present in the cassid populations.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2003, 48, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predation by drilling gastropods and asteroids upon mussels in rocky shallow shores of southernmost South America: Paleontological implications
Autorzy:
GORDILLO, SANDRA
ARCHUBY, FERNANDO
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
predation
drilling gastropod
gastropod
Trophon geversianus
Xymenopsis muriciformis
Acanthina monodon
asteroid
Cosmasterias lurida
Anasterias antarctica
mussel
Mytilus chilensis
Brachidontes purpuratus
Aulacomya atra
rocky shore
shallow shore
South America
Bivalvia
Gastropoda
Asteroidea
prey selection
taphonomy
Tierra del Fuego
Argentina
Opis:
To achieve a better understanding of predation pattern recorded in the fossil record it is essential to study predator−prey interactions in the modern seas. It includes the data collected from the field observations as well as from the experiments in captivity. Such an approach allows recognition of the bioeroders, its description and also provides quantification of these interactions. This work offers a case study of the traces of predation resulting from the predator−prey interactions between three mussels: Mytilus chilensis, Brachidontes purpuratus, and Aulacomya atra; and their five natural enemies: the gastropods Trophon geversianus, Xymenopsis muriciformis, and Acanthina monodon, and the asteroids Cosmasterias lurida and Anasterias antarctica living along the intertidal and/or subtidal rocky shores in Tierra del Fuego. The predatory damage to mussel shells varies according to the predator and prey species and techniques for attacking prey are highly specialized. A. monodon drills a hole in B. purpuratus but uses the outer lip of its shell as a wedge to open the valves of M. chilensis and A. atra. T. geversianus always makes holes, but while it drills the valve walls of M. chilensis, it prefers to drill the valve edges of A. atra and B. purpuratus, with different characteristic patterns. Usually the shells of mussels killed by C. lurida do not suffer from any mechanical damage, but some other shells were crushed or fractured along the margins. Comparatively, time required to successfully attack a prey was shorter in C. lurida (24 hours), followed by A. monodon (36 hours), and longer in T. geversianus (9 to 10 days). Traces of predation are not randomly distributed across size classes of mussel prey, reflecting selectivity for a particular size class. Also, drill holes are usually placed at specific sectors of the shell, indicating site selectivity. These observations offer some paleontological implications for investigating the pattern of predation in fossil record. They show that different patterns of shell damage can be due to different predator species (e.g., wall vs. edge drillings), although the same predator species can leave different marks when consuming different prey (e.g., T. geversianus). Most disconcerting for paleontologists are cases of predation which do not leave any marks on the prey shell detectable in the fossil record (e.g., predation by asteroids), or leave ambiguous marks (A. monodon when preying with the spine). In conclusion, besides the opportunity to identify some traces of predation by drilling gastropods in fossil mussels, this work gives criteria to address predation in some particular paleontological cases that would otherwise be dismissed by researchers.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 3; 633-646
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gastropod succession across the Early-Middle Frasnian transition in the Holy Cross Mountains, southern Poland
Autorzy:
Krawczynski, W
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
gastropod succession
Early-Middle Frasnian
Frasnian
transition
Holy Cross Mountains
Southern Poland
Polska
Gastropoda
Eotomariidae
Elasmonematidae
bioevent
Devonian
Opis:
Gastropod response to a marked carbon isotopic geochemical anomaly across the Early–Middle Frasnian transition (Palmatolepis transitans–Palmatolepis punctata conodont zones) has been analysed along the southern Laurussian shelf, mainly within the Dyminy Reef in the Holy Cross Mountains. Gastropods are represented by three reefal associations (Kowalatrochus sanctacrucensis, Euryzone kielcensis, and Grabinopsis guerichi associations), and an impoverished open−shelf Straparollus laevis assemblage. The most severe diversity crisis is connected to the disappearance of local low−energy muddy habitats, as a result of a transgressive pulse (Middlesex Event) and benthic habitat changes tied to strongly fluctuating carbon cycling; this has been observed at the highly diverse Kadzielnia−type assemblage. Fifteen taxa have been recognised in this distinctive Early Frasnian mud−mound association, including six (probably endemics), which are unknown from the Middle Frasnian. The disappearance of three relict Givetian species (Euryzone delphinuloides, Straparollus laevis, and Goniasma? zarecznyi) is also recorded. Other species probably migrated into the shallower water part of Dyminy Reef and persisted in the Middle and Late Frasnian. The Middlesex Event and the earlier major biogeochemical perturbation seem to have less serious effects for evolution of gastropods in the Polish−Moravian part of the Laurussia shelf than the catastrophic Frasnian–Famennian extinction. Two new taxa are described: Frydiella kaimi gen. et sp. nov. (Eotomariidae) and Heidelbergeria czarnieckii gen. et sp. nov. (Elasmonematidae).
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 4; 679-693
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new Early Triassic gastropod genus and the recovery of gastropods from the Permian-Triassic extinction
Autorzy:
Nutzel, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
gastropod
Werfenella
Alps Mountains
Purpurinidae
Werfen Formation
Olenekian
new genus
mass extinction
Early Triassic
Triassic
Gastropoda
Permian
Turbo rectecostatus
paleontology
Opis:
The common Early Triassic (Olenekian) gastropod Turbo rectecostatus from the upper Werfen Formation of the Alps is placed in the new genus Werfenella. Elimination of the wrong or outdated generic assignments of Late Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic gastropods to archetypical genera such as Turbo, Trochus, or Natica (all with Recent type species) represents an important step toward understanding the evolutionary history of the gastropods across the Permian/Triassic mass−extinction event. The first appearance of Werfenella in the Olenekian, as well as the origination of other groups of gastropods, suggests an early turnover in the aftermath of the end−Permian mass extinction event. The relatively large size of Werfenella (up to 35 mm) sheds doubt on assertions that all Early Triassic gastropods are microgastropods (Lilliput effect). The new genus is placed in the caenogastropod family Purpurinidae and represents its earliest occurrence. However, a placement of Werfenella in the Archaeogastropoda (Vetigastropoda) is also possible because it resembles the paraturbinid genus Chartronella. The characteristic Werfenella rectecostata–Natiria costata gastropod association from the Werfen Formation is not found in the approximately contemporaneous Sinbad Limestone of the Moenkopi Formation (Utah, USA) nor elsewhere outside Europe. This suggests that the similarities between Olenekian gastropod faunas from the Tethys and western North America are more limited than previously thought.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jurassic and Cretaceous gastropods from hydrocarbon seeps in forearc basin and accretionary prism settings, California
Autorzy:
Kiel, S.
Campbell, K.A.
Elder, W.P.
Little, C.T.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Jurassic
Cretaceous
gastropod
hydrocarbon seep
forearc basin
accretionary prism setting
California
paleontology
Gastropoda
Great Valley Group
Franciscan Complex
deep water
Opis:
Fourteen gastropod species from 16 Mesozoic hydrocarbon seep carbonate deposits of the Great Valley Group and Franciscan Complex in California are described. Two genera are new: Bathypurpurinopsis has a fusiform shell with a siphonal fold, and variable Paskentana has turbiniform or littoriniform shells with spiral and/or scaly sculpture and convex or shouldered whorls. Due to the lack of data on shell microstructure and protoconch morphology, many of our taxonomic assignments have to remain tentative at present. Species that are described as new include: Hokkaidoconcha bilirata, H. morenoensis, H. tehamaensis (Hokkaidoconchidae), Abyssochrysos? giganteum (Abyssochrysidae?), Paskentana globosa, P. berryessaensis, and Bathypurpurinopsis stantoni (Abyssochrysoidea, family uncertain). The total fauna represents a mixed bag of taxa that were: (i) widely distributed during the late Mesozoic (Amberleya); (ii) restricted to late Mesozoic seep carbonates in California (Atresius, Bathypurpurinopsis, Paskentana); and (iii) members of seep/deep−sea groups with a long stratigraphic range (abyssochrysids, hokkaidoconchids).
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A low diversity shallow water lingulid brachiopod-gastropod association from the Upper Ordovician of Kyrgyz Range
Autorzy:
Popov, L E
Ebbestad, J.O.R.
Mambetov, A.
Apayarov, F.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Kyrgyz Range
Upper Ordovician
paleobiogeography
Brachiopoda
Almaly Formation
Lingulida
Gastropoda
lingulid
Ordovician
Tunisiglossa almalensis
Ptychonema agyris
paleontology
brachiopod-gastropod association
Opis:
A low diversity association made up of the lingulid Tunisiglossa almalensis Popov and Mambetov, sp. nov. and the gastropod Ptychonema agyris Ebbestad, sp. nov. is described from the Upper Member of the Almaly Formation at Kyrgyz Range, North Tien Shan, Kyrgyzstan/Kazakhstan. The specimens co−occur in dense coquinas, made up of different sized individuals, deposited in a shallow water, intertidal, and storm driven depositional environment. The lingulid shells display a completely reduced dorsal pseudointerarea typical of Glossellinae, and the smooth shell lacking fine external granulation, radial or pitted ornament, a small ventral pseudointerarea, and no dorsal median ridge place it in the hitherto monotypic Tunisiglossa known previously only from the Lower Ordovician (Tremadocian) Sanrhar Formation of Libya. It compares with Ectenoglossa sorbulakensis that is widespread in the lower to middle Caradocian Anderken Formation of Chu−Ili Range in southern Kazakhstan. Gastropods of this age have not been reported earlier in Kyrgyzstan; neither can Ptychonema be compare with any taxon in the gastropod association earlier described from the contemporary Anderken Formation in Kazakhstan. Ptychonema is otherwise commonly associated with peri−Gondwana terranes, but the Late Ordovician dispersal pattern of the genus is unknown. Overall, however, the Upper Ordovician faunas of North Tien Shan show close similarities to contemporaneous faunas of the Chu−Ili terrane, which have strong biogeographic signatures linking them to the faunas of South and North China.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Size-related changes in predatory behaviour of naticid gastropods from the Middle Miocene Korytnica Clays, Poland
Autorzy:
Zlotnik, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Natica tigrina
gastropod
Miocene
drill hole
shell
Polska
Naticidae
predatory behaviour
bivalve
Corbula gibba
predation
Middle Miocene
mollusc
Hinia restitutiana
Corbulidae
Holy Cross Mountains
paleontology
paleozoology
Opis:
The analysis of shell-drilling predation by naticid gastropods on molluscs from the Korytnica Clays (Middle Miocene, Holy Cross Mountains, Central Poland) has focused on the bivalve Corbula gibba and gastropods Natica tigrina and Hinia restitutiana. The results indicate that predatory behaviour of naticids varies depending on the size of the predator. When drilling corbulids, large naticids displayed higher site-selectivity than smaller naticids. Also, large naticids drilled energetically attractive prey (Hinia restitutiana and Natica tigrina) more frequently than small naticids. Preferential drilling displayed by large naticids from the Korytnica Clays increases the net energy gain for the predator and in result allows it to drill more effectively.
Przedstawiono analizę rozkładu drążeń Naticidae na muszlach małża Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792) oraz ślimaków klinia restitutiana (Fontannes, 1879) i Natica tigrina Röding, 1789 pochodzących ze środkowomioceńskich iłów korytnickich. Wykazano, że drapieżnicze zachowania Naticidae były uzależnione od wielkości drapieżcy. Duże Naticidae drążyły głównie w środkowobrzusznym obszarze prawej skorupki C. gibba. Drążenia małych naticidów są zaś na tej skorupce rozmieszczone mniej lub bardziej przypadkowo (patrz Fig. 1A, C oraz porównaj fqLC z fqsc w Tabeli l ). Ponadto, małe Naticidae drążyły na skorupce lewej częściej niż duże (patrz Fig. I A—D oraz porównaj fqLL z fqsL w Tabeli 1). Wielkość drapieżcy miała również wpływ na wybór gatunku ofiary. Duże Naticidae znacznie częściej niż małe atakowały H. restitutiana i N. tigrina (Fig. 2A, B), natomiast małe Naticidae częściej niż duże atakowały C. gibba (patrz Fig. 1A—D oraz porównaj sumę NLR i NLL z NSR i NSL w Tabeli l). Wydaje się, że sposób umiejscawiania drążenia oraz wybór gatunku ofiary dokonywany przez duże ślimaki z iłów korytnickich mogły znacząco wpływać na zwiększenie efektywności polowania — prawa skorupka C. gibba jest bowiem w rejonie środkowobrzusznym najcieńsza. Drapieżnik atakujący ten obszar muszli potrzebował więc mniej czasu na jej przewiercenie. H. restitutiana i N. tigrina stanowiły zaś, ze względu na swoje rozmiary i budowę anatomiczną (duża mięsista noga), potencjalnie obfitsze źródło pożywienia niż C. gibba.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2001, 46, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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