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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Próby klasyfikowania chondrytów zwyczajnych przez zastosowanie spektroskopii mössbauerowskiej
Attempts of classification of ordinary chondrites by application of Mössbauer spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Gałązka-Friedman, Jolanta
Woźniak, Marek
Duda, Przemysław
Jakubowska, Martyna
Bogusz, Patrycja
Karwowski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
Tematy:
Mössbauer spectroscopy
classification of meteorites
ordinary chondrites
Opis:
Mössbauer spectra of equilibrated ordinary chondrites consist of two sextets due to magnetically ordered iron present in metallic phases and troilite and two doublets due to paramagnetic iron present in olivines and pyroxenes. The Mössbauer spectral areas of the different mineralogical phases in meteorites are proportional to the number of iron ions present in olivines, pyroxenes, metallic phase and troilite. This property of Mössbauer spectra was the basis for constructing various methods for the classification of ordinary chondrites. Review of these methods will be presented.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2019, 10; 23-28
2080-5497
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metoda 4M – nowe zastosowanie spektroskopii mössbauerowskiej w klasyfikacji zrównoważonych chondrytów zwyczajnych
4M method – the new application of Mössbauer spectroscopy for classification of equilibrated ordinary chondrites
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Marek
Karwowski, Łukasz
Gałązka-Friedman, Jolanta
Duda, Przemysław
Jakubowska, Martyna
Bogusz, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
Tematy:
4M method
Cluster Analysis
Mahalanobis distance
Multidimensional Discriminant Analysis
Mössbauer spectroscopy
Principal Components Analysis
meteorites
meteorites classification
ordinary chondrites
Opis:
The 4M method aims to determine the type of equilibrated ordinary chondrite only on the basis of the Mössbauer spectrum of the investigated meteorite. Mössbauer spectrum of non-weathered ordinary chondrite is comprised of four sub-spectra: two doublets and two sextets. One of the doublets consists of a signal from iron present in olivine and the other consists of a signal from iron present in pyroxene. Sextets on the other hand, contain signals from magnetically ordered iron. One sextet is related to the metallic phase (kamacite, taenite), whereas the second is related to troilite. A third of doublets, which emerges in weathered ordinary chondrites, is related to products of the oxidation of iron present in metallic phase. The spectral areas of olivine, pyroxenes, metallic phase and troilite, which were obtained from Mössbauer spectrum are proportional to the number of iron atoms present in relevant mineral phases. Some Mössbauer groups were inspired by this fact to construct different methods to determine the type (H, L, or LL) of investigated meteorites (Gałązka-Friedman et al. 2019, Hyp. Inter. 241(1)). However, these methods, based on subjective criteria, were only qualitative. Our group elaborated a quantitative method, which is based on objective criteria. We called it the "4M method" (where M are derived from meteorites, Mössbauer spectroscopy, multidimensional discriminant analysis (MDA), Mahalanobis distance) (Woźniak et al. 2019). This method was using only the Mössbauer experimental data, to which it applied advanced statistical methods. The base, which was created from Mössbauer data, consisted of three clusters H, L, LL. These clusters were constructed with sets of 4-dimensional vectors. The vectors are comprised of spectral areas of Mössbauer spectrum: ol (value proportional to iron present in olivine), pyr (value proportional to iron present in pyroxene), met (value proportional to iron present in metallic phase), tr (value proportional to iron present in troilite). To determine the type of investigated ordinary chondrite, its ol, pyr, met and tr values with average values of variables obtained for clusters H, L and LL need to be compared. The comparison can be performed with the use of MDA and Mahalanobis distance. Once Mahalanobis distance of the investigated meteoriteis is known, the level of similarity to three types of ordinary chondrites can be calculated. Examples of such calculations were performed for seven ordinary chondrites: Goronyo, Carancas, New Concord, NWA 7733, Leoncin, Sołtmany and Pułtusk. They were made with the use of the new base composed of 62 non-weathered ordinary chondrites. All results obtained with the 4M method yielded results consistent with traditional mineralogical methods.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2020, 11; 125-140
2080-5497
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odróżnianie próbek prawdziwych meteorytów od kamiennych próbek meteorytopodobnych – ważna rola spektroskopii mössbauerowskiej
Distinguishing between real and false meteorite samples – the important role of Mössbauer spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Bogusz, Patrycja
Gałązka-Friedman, Jolanta
Brzózka, Katarzyna
Jakubowska, Martyna
Woźniak, Marek
Karwowski, Łukasz
Duda, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
Tematy:
ordinary chondrites
meteorites
Leoncin
Pu³tusk
Kheneg Ljouâd
Campos Sales
Julin
Mössbauer spectroscopy
4M method
Opis:
Four stony pieces were delivered to our laboratory for checking if they are fragments of meteorites: first sample (sample No. 1) was a fragment of a rock that fell near Leoncin in Poland, second sample (sample No. 2) was a fragment of a rock found also in Poland in the vicinity of Pultusk, third sample (sample No. 3) was a meteorite specimen bought on the meteorite exchange and fourth sample (sample No. 4) was a stone object whose decline was observed in Europe. We obtained mössbauer spectra of the delivered samples. The mössbauer spectrum of sample No. 1 is very similar to the spectrum of ordinary chondrite of type LL. Comparison of the mössbauer spectrum of sample No. 2 with mössbauer spectrum of Pu³tusk meteorite showed very large differences. In the spectrum of sample No. 3, a clear signal from iron-nickel alloy and troilite can be observed. These observations indicate that it is an object of extraterrestrial origin. Mössbauer spectrum of Sample No. 4 is similar to the spectrum of terrestrial magmatic rocks. Based on these spectrum we cannot clearly determine where the examined object comes from. This work demonstrates the usefulness of Mössbauer spectroscopy in recognizing samples that are fragments of meteorites.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2022, 13; 27-36
2080-5497
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania mössbauerowskie trzech chondrytów zwyczajnych typu H i trzech chondrytów zwyczajnych typu LL – wyznaczanie niepewności powierzchni spektralnych
Mössbauer studies of three ordinary chondrites type H and three ordinary chondrites type LL – uncertainty of the determination of spectral areas
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Martyna
Buczek, Aleksandra
Gwiździel, Katarzyna
Djellouli, Adam
Nowak, Filip
Woźniak, Marek
Gałązka-Friedman, Jolanta
Karwowski, Łukasz
Duda, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
Tematy:
Bassikounou
Buzzard Coulee
Kilabo
Mössbauer spectroscopy
NWA 4841
NWA 6287
Zag
ordinary chondrites
Opis:
Mössbauer 57Fe measurements of three ordinary chondrites type H and of three ordinary chondrites type LL were performed at room temperature. The spectral areas were fitted using the “Recoil” program (Lagarec i in. 1998). Fitting was repeated three times which allowed us to determinate the differences between the results of fits performed by different persons.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2019, 10; 34-39
2080-5497
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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