Temat: high resistance steel - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of Microstructure and Tribological Properties of GX120Mn13 and GX120MnCr18-2 Cast Steels
Autorzy:: Kalandyk, B.
Zapała, R.
Kasińska, J.
Madej, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079812.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: high manganese cast steel
microstructure
hardness
wear resistance
staliwo wysokomanganowe
mikrostruktura
twardość
odporność na zużycie
Opis:: The results of microstructure examinations and hardness measurements carried out on two selected grades of high-manganese cast steel with an austenitic matrix, i.e. GX120Mn13 and GX120MnCr18-2, are presented. The examinations of the cast steel microstructure have revealed that the matrix of the GX120MnCr18-2 cast steel contains the precipitates of complex carbides enriched in Cr and Mn with two different morphologies. The presence of these precipitates leads to an increase in hardness by approx. 30 HB compared to the GX120Mn13 cast steel. Samples cut out from the tested materials were loaded (10 strokes) with an energy of 53 J, and then a ball-on-disc tribological test was performed. The test was carried out in reciprocating motion under technically dry friction conditions. While analyzing the obtained results of the microstructure, hardness, and abrasion tests, it was found that the presence of the hard carbide precipitates in the plastic matrix of the tested GX120MnCr18-2 cast steel promoted an increase in hardness, but also led to chipping of these particles from the alloy matrix, thus contributing to micro-cutting during friction.
Źródło:: Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 4; 67-76
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Influence of Pre-Hardened Gx120mn13 Cast Steel on the Tribological Properties under Technically Dry Friction
Wpływ wstępnego utwardzenia staliwa Gx120mn13 na jego właściwości tribologiczne w warunkach tarcia technicznie suchego
Autorzy:: Kalandyk, Barbara
Zapała, Renata
Madej, Monika
Kasińska, Justyna
Piotrowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171805.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:: high manganese cast steel
hardness
wear resistance
ball-on-disc test
staliwo wysokomanganowe
twardość
odporność na zużycie
test ball-on-disc
Opis:: This paper presents the results of tribological tests on high manganese GX120Mn13 cast steel under technically dry friction conditions. The tests were carried out using a TRB3 ball-on-disc tribometer using a 6mm-diameter SiC ball as a counter-sample for a specimen made of GX120Mn13 cast steel containing a localised prehardening area on the test surface with a hardness of approximately 597 HV10 (the non-hardened area had a hardness of approximately 325–364 HV10). During the test, the ball travelled in a 16.68 mm diameter circle and passed through both hardening and non-hardened areas. The resulting erosion marks were assessed using an optical profilometer and scanning microscope tests, which showed that the maximum depth of erosion in the previously hardening area was 0.77 µm and was more than twice as deep as in the non-hardened areas surveyed. In contrast, the area of attrition was twice as small as in the non-hardened area located in the axis of the previously applied load and more than three times smaller, but in the area located on the side of the axis and 8.34 mm away from it. Thus, from the point of view of the abrasion resistance of GX120Mn13 cast steel, the validity of its prior hardening before the operation was confirmed.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań tribologicznych wysokomanganowego staliwa GX120Mn13 w warunkach tarcia technicznie suchego. Badania przeprowadzono przy użyciu tribometru TRB3 typu ball–on– disc stosując jako przeciwpróbkę kulkę z SiC o średnicy 6mm dla próbki wykonanej ze staliwa GX120Mn13 zawierającej na powierzchni badanej lokalny obszar wcześniej umocniony o twardości ok. 597 HV10 (obszar nieumocniony posiadał twardość ok 325–364 HV10). Kulka w czasie testu poruszała się po okręgu o średnicy 16.68 mm i przechodziła zarówno przez obszar umocniony, jak i nieumocniony. Otrzymane ślady wytarcia oceniano za pomocą badań wykonanych na profilometrze optycznym i mikroskopie skaningowym. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań wykazano, że w obszarze wcześniej umocnionym maksymalna głębokość wytarcia wynosiła 0.77 µm i była ponad dwukrotnie mniejsza niż w badanych obszarach nieumocnionych. Z kolei pole wytarcia było dwukrotnie mniejsze niż w obszarze nieumocnionym, znajdującym się w osi przyłożonego wcześniej obciążenia i ponad trzykrotnie mniejsze w porównaniu z obszarem znajdującym się z boku osi i oddalonym od niej o 8.34 mm. Tym samym, z punktu widzenia odporności na zużycie ścierne staliwa GX120Mn13, potwierdzono słuszność jego wcześniejszego umocnienia przed eksploatacją.
Źródło:: Tribologia; 2022, 3; 17--24
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:: Tribologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Wear resistance of hydrogenated high nitrogen steel at dry and solid state lubricants assistant friction
Autorzy:: Balitskii, O. A.
Kolesnikov, V. O.
Balitskii, A. I.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379381.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: dry friction
hydrogenated high nitrogen steel
wear resistance
embrittlement
suche tarcie
uwodorniona stal o wysokiej zawartości azotu
odporność na zużycie
kruchość
Opis:: Purpose: This paper is devoted the investigation hydrogen influence on of wear resistance of high nitrogen steel (HNS) at dry and solid state lubricants assistant friction. It has been established that after hydrogenation at 250 N loading the wear rate increased by 2.9 ... 4.1 times. Microhardness of hydrogenated layer was 7.6 ... 8.2 GPa, that is increased after hydrogenation in two times. After adding the (GaSe)xIn1-x compounds to the tribo conjugates by X-ray diffraction analysis it has been established the appearance of new phases which formed during the friction process and detected on the friction surface. Design/methodology/approach: This work presents research results concerning the comparative tests of high nitrogen steels in the circumstances of dry rolling friction. It was conducted the experiments to determine the tribological properties of high-nitrogen steels under rolling friction. The test pieces were manufactured in the form of rollers, and rotated with a linear velocity 2.27 m/s (upper roller), 3.08 m/s (bottom roller). Upper roller is made from HNS was subjected for hydrogenation. Analysis of friction surfaces indicates the complex mechanism of fracture surfaces. The results of the local X-ray analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis has been established the appearance of new phases and elements on the friction surface. Findings: It has been found that the level of wear resistance of the investigated materials under hydrogenation. Compounds realize chemisorption, tribochemical mechanisms of the formation of thin protective (anti-wear, antifriction) layers on metal surfaces. Research limitations/implications: An essential problem is the verification of the results obtained using the standard mechanical tests, computer-based image analysis and other methods. Practical implications: The observed phenomena can be regarded as the basic explanation of reduces the plasticity characteristics after hydrogenation. Applying the (GaSe)xIn1-x compounds as a lubricant will allow the formation of films on friction surfaces that can minimize surface wear, which will contribute to the transition to a wear-free friction mode. The protective film is a barrier to high shear and normal loads, preserving the base metal of the part and providing reduced wear and friction. Originality/value: The value of this work is that conducted experiments permit to determine the tribological properties of high nitrogen steels under rolling friction after hydrogenation. After adding (GaSe)_xIn_1-x compounds to the tribo conjugates after due to X-ray diffraction analysis it has been established the appearance of new phases which formed during the friction process and detected on the friction surface.
Źródło:: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2019, 98, 2; 57-67
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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