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    Tytuł:
    Analysis of transient natural convective flow of a nanofluid in a vertical tube
    Autorzy:
    Jha, Basant K.
    Chitumu, Ali J.
    Oni, Michael O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839829.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    nanociecze
    naturalna konwekcja
    wymiana ciepła
    nanofluid
    transient
    natural convection
    heat transfer
    vertical tube
    Opis:
    An analysis into the transient natural convective flow of a nanofluid in a vertical tube is made. The governing equations of momentum, heat transfer and nanoparticle volume fraction are deduced, and the influence of the thermophoresis parameter and Brownian motion is incorporated. By direct integration and variation of the parameter, analytical solutions are obtained for flow formation and heat/mass transfer at steady-state. On the other hand, due to the complexity of same problem at transient state, a numerical solution is used to solve the discretized equations of motion using the implicit finite difference technique. The influence of the thermophoresis parameter and Brownian motion is noted and well discussed. For accuracy check, a numerical comparison is made between the steady state and transient state solution at large time; this comparison gives an excellent agreement. The role of various principal parameters on velocity profile, temperature, concentration of nanoparticles, Sherwood and Nusselt numbers are presented graphically and well discussed. It is noted that the buoyancy ratio decreases the fluid velocity significantly.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 2; 31-46
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The natural convection inside a 3D triangular cross section cavity filled with nanofluid and included cylinder with different arrangements
    Autorzy:
    Ghoben, Zainab Kareem
    Hussein, Ahmed Kadhim
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096184.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
    Tematy:
    natural convection
    triangular cavity
    inner cylinder
    nanofluid
    3D
    konwekcja naturalna
    Opis:
    In this paper the laminar unsteady natural convection heat transfer of (Al2O3-water) nanofluid inside 3D triangular cross section cavity was investigated. The cavity was heated differentially, the vertical walls were kept at different constant temperatures. The left hot and the right cold. The effect of the solid volume fraction was examined for two values and compared with the pure water results. The (Ra) range studied was (103≤Ra≤106). Inserting cylindrical body inside the cavity also investigated in three cases. One concentric cylinder has radius (15%) of the cavity side length. The other cases were of two cylinders having radius (7.5%) of the cavity side length, aligned vertically or nonaligned. The results show that the higher solid volume fraction gives the maximum enhancement of the average (Nu) and this enhancement increases with (Ra) increase. For the cases with inner cylinders, the average (Nu) enhanced for the case of double cylinders over single cylinder. On other hand, the nonaligned position of the cylinders giving more enhancement than other position. As like as, the location of maximum horizontal or vertical velocities were varied with the cylinders position while (Ra) has no effect.
    Źródło:
    Diagnostyka; 2022, 23, 2; no. art. 2022205
    1641-6414
    2449-5220
    Pojawia się w:
    Diagnostyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    FEM simulation of triple diffusive natural convection along inclined plate in porous medium: prescribed surface heat, solute and nanoparticles flux
    Autorzy:
    Goyal, M.
    Goyal, R
    Bhargava, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266289.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    triple diffusive
    natural convection
    nanofluid
    binary base fluid
    porous medium
    solutal concentration flux
    nanoparticle concentration flux
    inclined plate
    naturalna konwekcja
    płyn bazowy
    nanocząstki
    Opis:
    In this paper, triple diffusive natural convection under Darcy flow over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium saturated with a binary base fluid containing nanoparticles and two salts is studied. The model used for the nanofluid is the one which incorporates the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. In addition, the thermal energy equations include regular diffusion and cross-diffusion terms. The vertical surface has the heat, mass and nanoparticle fluxes each prescribed as a power law function of the distance along the wall. The boundary layer equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations with the help of group theory transformations. A wide range of parameter values are chosen to bring out the effect of buoyancy ratio, regular Lewis number and modified Dufour parameters of both salts and nanofluid parameters with varying angle of inclinations. The effects of parameters on the velocity, temperature, solutal and nanoparticles volume fraction profiles, as well as on the important parameters of heat and mass transfer, i.e., the reduced Nusselt, regular and nanofluid Sherwood numbers, are discussed. Such problems find application in extrusion of metals, polymers and ceramics, production of plastic films, insulation of wires and liquid packaging.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 883--900
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Heat transfer by natural convection from a heated square inner cylinder to its elliptical outer enclosure utilizing nanofluids
    Autorzy:
    Bouras, Abdelkrim
    Taloub, Djedid
    Driss, Zied
    Debka, Siham
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174195.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    konwekcja naturalna
    nanociecz
    ułamek objętościowy
    natural convection
    Rayleigh number
    nanofluid
    volume fraction
    square elliptical
    Opis:
    In this paper a numerical study of natural convection of stationary laminar heat transfers in a horizontal ring between a heated square inner cylinder and a cold elliptical outer cylinder is presented. A Cu-water nanofluid flows through this annular space. Different values of the Rayleigh number and volume fraction of nanoparticles are studied. The system of equations governing the problem was solved numerically by the fluent calculation code based on the finite volume method and on the Boussinesq approximation. The interior and exterior surfaces are kept at constant temperature. The study is carried out for Rayleigh numbers ranging from 310 to 510. We have studied the effects of different Rayleigh numbers and volume fraction of nanoparticles on natural convection. The results are presented as isotherms, isocurrents, and local and mean Nusselt numbers. The aim of this study is to study the influence of the thermal Rayleigh number and volume fraction of nanoparticles on the heat transfer rate.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 2; 22--34
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Performance of four different nanoparticles in boundary layer flow over a stretching sheet in porous medium driven by buoyancy force
    Autorzy:
    Ammani Kuttan, B.
    Manjunatha, S.
    Jayanthi, S.
    Gireesha, B. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264960.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    konwekcja naturalna
    nanociecze
    rozwiązania numeryczne
    natural convection
    porous parameter
    nanofluid
    numerical solutions
    volume fraction
    Opis:
    This contemporary work explores the theoretical analysis of energy transfer performance of distinct nanoparticles (silver, copper, aluminium oxide and titanium oxide) adjacent to a moving surface under the influence of a porous medium which is driven by the buoyancy force. A mathematical model is presented which is converted to similarity equations by employing similarity transformation. The condensed nonlinear equations were approximated by the iterative method called RKF 45th-order. The flow and energy transference characteristics are explained through graphs and tabulated values. The notable findings are: silver- water is an appropriate nanofluid for enhancing the thermal conductivity of the base fluid. Titanium oxide – water shows a lower fluid flow movement due to porosity.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 1-10
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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