Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Silybum marianum" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Pharmacological, Biochemical and Therapeutic Potential of Milk Thistle (Silymarin): A Review
    Autorzy:
    Adetuyi, Babatunde O.
    Omolabi, Foluke K.
    Olajide, Peace A.
    Oloke, Julius K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031433.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Bioavailability
    Silybum marianum
    hepato-protection
    milk thistle
    silymarin
    Opis:
    Silymarin, a flavonolignan from the seeds of 'milk thistle' (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.)), has been widely used from ancient times because of its excellent hepato-protective action. It is a mixture of mainly three flavonolignans, which are, silybin, silidianin, and silychristin, with silybin being the most active. Silymarin has been used medicinally to treat liver disorders, including acute and chronic viral hepatitis, toxin/drug-induced hepatitis, and cirrhosis and alcoholic liver diseases. It has also been reported to be effective in certain cancers. Its mechanism of action includes inhibition of hepatotoxin binding to receptor sites on the hepatocyte membrane; reduction of glutathione oxidation to enhance its level in the liver and intestine; antioxidant activity; and stimulation of ribosomal RNA polymerase and subsequent protein synthesis, leading to enhanced hepatocyte regeneration. It is orally absorbed but has very poor bioavailability due to its poor water solubility. This review focuses on the various pharmacological activities of silymarin.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 37; 75-91
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of milk thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.) seed germination in relation to seed health and seedling emergence
    Autorzy:
    Rosinska, A.
    Dorna, H.
    Szopinska, D.
    Irzykowska, L.
    Seidler-Lozykowska, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/71929.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
    Tematy:
    medicinal plant
    milk thistle
    Silybum marianum
    seed germination
    seed health
    seedling emergence
    Opis:
    Milk thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.) is an important medicinal plant. Achenes of milk thistle contain sylimarin, protecting liver cells against toxic compounds. The aim of the research was to find an optimum method of evaluation of milk thistle seed germination. Ten seed samples were tested. The seeds were germinated: on top of blotter paper, on top of blotter paper after seed disinfection, between pleated blotter paper, in rolled blotter paper and in sand. Germination at the first and final counts, the percentages of abnormal seedlings and dead seeds were determined. The correlation coefficients between seed germination, evaluated with various methods, and seedling emergence were calculated. Moreover, fungi associated with seeds and diseased seedlings were identified. The lowest percentage of normal seedlings was observed after germination on the top of blotter. Highly significant positive correlations were noted between seedling emergence and seed germination at the final count evaluated in rolled paper, between pleated paper and in sand. The fungi from genera:Alternaria, Fusarium, Penicillium, Trichoderma, Ulocladium and Verticillium were frequently identified on seeds and seedlings. Infestation with fungi significantly affected milk thistle seed germination and plant emergence. Germination in rolled blotter paper may be recommended for evaluation of milk thistle seed germination, as the most practical and significantly correlated with seedling emergence.
    Źródło:
    Herba Polonica; 2018, 64, 3
    0018-0599
    Pojawia się w:
    Herba Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Improvement of silymarin content in cell cultures of Silybum marianum by copper sulphate elicitor
    Autorzy:
    Elsharnouby, M.E.
    Hassan, F.A.S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11893796.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    milk thistle
    Silybum marianum
    herbal plant
    medicinal plant
    cell culture
    silymarin
    copper sulphate
    Opis:
    Silybum marianum L. (Milk thistle) extracts are the main source of silymarin that is a mixture of various flavonolignan (silybin (silibinin), silydianin and silychristin). Silymarin of milk thistle has a hepatoprotective activity for liver cirrhosis and chronic inflammatory. Silybum marianum regeneration from hypocotyl explants and evaluation of their callogenesis, growth and total flavolignan (silymarin) upon copper sulphate (as abiotic elicitor) elicitation was targeted. Copper sulphate (CuSO4) was applied in concentrations of 0, 3, 5, 7 and 9 µM to elicit the silymarin production in cultures. The elicitation periods used in this study were 2, 4, 7, 14 and 28 days. Half-strength MS medium recorded better results relative to full-strength MS one and seed incubation in the darkness at room temperature resulted in rapid germination and reached to the gar lid after 10 days. Callus fresh and dry weights as well as growth index were gradually increased with increasing the copper sulphate concentration till 5 µM while decreased thereafter at any elicitation period. With the increase of the elicitation period, the increase of the previous parameters was observed. Flavonolignan (silymarin) was positively correlated with CuSO4 levels since all levels of copper sulphate significantly enhanced its content in relative to the control. Additionally, more silymarin was accumulated after 4 or 7 days and the accumulation significantly decreased when the elicitation period reached 14 days more. The highest silymarin (flavolignan) content (11.79 and 11.67 mg g–1 DW) was obtained when 5 or 7 µM copper sulphate levels were combined with 4 days elicitation period, being about five-fold of the control.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 2; 105-114
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of cultivation conditions on the variability and interrelation of yield and raw material quality in milk thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.)
    Wpływ warunków uprawy na zmienność oraz współzależność plonu i jakości surowca ostropestu plamistego (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.)
    Autorzy:
    Andrzejewska, J.
    Sadowska, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46882.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydawnictwo PB
    Tematy:
    Silybum marianum
    cultivation condition
    flavonolignan
    fruit
    fruit yield
    milk thistle
    pharmaceutical material
    plant cultivation
    quality
    raw material
    variability
    yield
    yield structure
    Opis:
    The aim of the research was to identify characters which determine the yield and the content of silymarin in the fruits (achenes) of Silybum marianum as well as to show the range of their variation. The research was performed based on field experiments conducted at the Mochełek Research Station (53o13’ N; 17o51’ E) over 2003-2005. Fruit yield and the content of silymarin were affected mainly by weather conditions, the forecrop and the sowing time. The coefficient of variance for fruit yields was 37.3%, and the content of silymarin – 12.7%. Plant height prior to harvest, number of fruits per anthodium on lateral and main shoots, thousand fruit weight, number of anthodiums with pappus and number of all the anthodiums per plant were significantly correlated with fruit yield. The content of silymarin was positively correlated with the number of plants per m2 prior to harvest, plant height prior to harvest and fruit yield, and negatively correlated with the content of total N in the reserve material of fruits. The content of flavonolignans which make up the silymarin appeared relatively constant and only silydianin changes slightly more than the content of silychristin and isosilybin.
    Celem badań było wykazanie zakresu zmienności plonów ostropestu plamistego (Silybum marianum) i zawartości oraz składu sylimaryny w zależności od wa-runków uprawy. Wskazano cechy skorelowane z plonem i zawartością sylimaryny. Pod-stawę badań stanowiły doświadczenia polowe prowadzone w Stacji Badawczej Mochełek (53o13’ N; 17o51’ E) w latach 2003-2005. Plon owoców zależał głównie od warunków po-godowych i przedplonu, a zawartość sylimaryny od terminu siewu. Współczynnik zmien-ności plonów owoców wynosił 37,3%, a zawartości sylimaryny – 12,7%. Z plonem owoców istotnie skorelowane były: wysokość roślin przed zbiorem, liczba owoców w kwiatostanach na pędach bocznych i pędzie głównym, masa tysiąca owoców, liczba wszystkich koszycz-ków na roślinie i liczba koszyczków z puchem kwiatostanowym. Zawartość sylimaryny była skorelowana dodatnio z liczbą roślin na m2 przed zbiorem, wysokością roślin przed zbiorem i plonem owoców, a ujemnie z zawartością azotu ogólnego w materiale zapa-sowym niełupek. Udział poszczególnych flawonolignanów w sylimarynie ulegał tylko minimalnym zmianom i jedynie sylidianina wykazywała pewną labilność.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura; 2008, 07, 3
    1644-0625
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Crossing method for the further genetic improvement of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn
    Autorzy:
    Martinelli, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11871462.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    plant breeding
    milk thistle
    Silybum marianum
    herbal plant
    medicinal plant
    plant genetics
    genetic improvement
    crossing
    emasculation
    domestication
    pollination
    Opis:
    Silybum marianum (milk thistle) is among the top selling herbal products in the U.S., in Italy and in other countries. Despite its economic importance as an officinal and medicinal species, only few improved genotypes exist and the species is still marked by traits that are typical of non-domesticated plants. Based on this evidence, further genetic improvement is required for the complete exploitation of milk thistle as a crop species. The first step in order to allow further breeding programmes of the species is the setup of a reliable crossing protocol. The present paper, after a brief review of S. marianum flower anatomy, describes a crossing method for this plant. The correct phenological stage for emasculation is BBCH growth stage 54. If manual pollination is repeated two days after emasculation, a significant increase of F1 fruits can be obtained. By utilizing the proposed protocol, an average 70–90 florets per flower head are emasculated and percentage of success (F1 fruits harvested) usually ranges between 27 and 70%. The proposed crossing protocol will constitute an important tool in order to allow the further genetic improvement of this species.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 3; 101-108
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zalozenia technologiczne otrzymywania preparatow z bielma ostropestu plamistego do stosowania jako dodatki przeciwutleniajace
    Technological propositions for production of preparation from Silybum marianum for applying them as antioxidant additives
    Autorzy:
    Szczucinska, A
    Kurzepa, K.
    Kleczkowska, P.
    Lipkowski, A.W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/834038.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
    Tematy:
    ostropest plamisty
    Silybum marianum
    olej z bielma ostropestu
    otrzymywanie
    zalozenia technologiczne
    przeciwutleniacze
    sylimaryna
    milk thistle
    milk thistle oil
    production
    technological guideline
    antioxidant
    silymarin
    Źródło:
    Rośliny Oleiste - Oilseed Crops; 2006, 27, 2; 357-366
    1233-8273
    Pojawia się w:
    Rośliny Oleiste - Oilseed Crops
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies