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Tytuł:
Synthesis Of SiC/Cu Composite Powders From Polycarbosilane And Cupric Nitrate Trihydrate
Synteza kompozytowych proszków SiC/Cu z polikarbosilanu i trihydratu azotanu miedzi(II)
Autorzy:
Bang, R.-S.
Yim, D.-M.
Riu, D.-H.
Oh, S.-T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cu/SiC composite powders
polycarbosilane
Cu-nitrate
microstructure
proszki kompozytowe Cu/SiC
polikarbosilan
azotan miedzi
mikrostruktura
Opis:
SiC/Cu composite powders with the barrier coating of SiC-Al onto SiC powders were synthesized from Al-containing polycarbosilane precursor and Cu-nitrate hydrate. Curing at 200°C and high temperature pyrolysis at 1600°C was used to achieve the crystallization of precursor, forming the SiC-Al coating on the surface of SiC powders. A core-shell structure with the core of SiC and the shell of Cu was constructed by calcination and hydrogen-reduction of Cu nitrate hydrate. XRD and SEM analysis revealed that the β-SiC and 4H-SiC phases were formed on the surface of the initial α-SiC powders. Also, it was observed by EDX mapping that core powders of SiC were homogeneously surrounded with the fine Cu particles on their surface.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1261-1263
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructural Characterization and Mechanical Behavior of Copper Matrix Composites Reinforced by B4C and Sea Shell Powder
Autorzy:
Sankar, M.
Pradeep Devaneyan, S.
Peter Pushpanathan, D.
Myszka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
Cu-base MMC
Sea Shell Powder-B4C Reinforcement
wear properties
microstructure
Opis:
This paper investigates the microstructural and mechanical properties of copper metal matrix composites reinforced with B4C and crushed sea shell particles (fabricated using powder metallurgy). In powder form, copper is widely used in structural applications. Copper also possesses very good electrical and thermal conductivity, ductility, and corrosion resistance. B4C is the third-hardest-known material that also possesses excellent toughness and wear resistance. Sea shells are readily available along coastal areas. Therefore, an attempt has been made in this work to investigate the feasibility of its utilization in powder metallurgy. Two batches of samples were prepared. In the first batch, the percentage of boron carbide and copper powder were varied, and seashell powder was not included. In the second batch, the percentages of B4C, copper, and sea shell powder were varied in order to assess the change effected by the sea shell material. The sintered samples of both batches were subjected to microstructural characterization to ascertain the homogeneous distribution of the reinforcements. The microhardness and wear resistance of all of the fabricated samples were assessed. The results confirmed that the inclusion of 2% sea shell powder (by weight) with 10% boron carbide improved the wear resistance and hardness of the composite.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2018, 2, 1; 24-29
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling with FCA-Based Model of Microstructure Evolution of MgCa08 Alloy During Drawing of Thin Wire in Heated Die
Modelowanie za pomocą FCA rozwoju mikrostruktury stopu MgCa08 podczas ciągnienia cienkiego drutu w podgrzewanym ciągadle
Autorzy:
Svyetlichnyy, D. S.
Kustra, P.
Milenin, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
modeling
FCA
microstructure
MgCa08
drawing
thin wires
modelowanie
mikrostruktura
ciągnienie
cienkie druty
Opis:
The paper deals with a modeling of manufacturing process of thin wire of MgCa08 alloy used as biocompatible soluble threads for medical application. Some difficulties in material deformation subjected with its hexagonal structure can be solved with accurate establishment of the deformation conditions, especially temperature history of the whole process. In drawing process with heated die, wire is preheated in furnace and then deformed. The only narrow temperature range allows for multi-pass drawing without wire breaking. Diameter below 0.1 mm required for the final product makes very important the consideration of microstructure evolution because grain size is comparable with the wire dimensions. For this reason the problem is considered in the micro scale by using the frontal cellular automata (FCA)-based model. The goals of present work are the development and validation of FCA-base model of microstructure evolution of MgCa0.8 magnesium alloy. To reach this objective, plastometric and relaxation tests of MgCA08 alloy were done on physical simulator GLEEBLE 3800. Results of the experimental studies were used for parameters identification of the hardening-softening model of the material. Then, initial microstructure and its evolution during the drawing passes were simulated with FCA-based model. FCA consider dislocation density and flow stress, hardening and softening including recovery and recrystallization, grain refinement and grain rotation, as well as grain growth. It allows one to obtain structures close to real ones. Two variants of the drawing process with different temperature history were considered. The deformation scheme was the same. Simulation results with following short discussion confirm usefulness of FCA-based model for explanation and selection of rational technological condition of thin wire drawing of MgCa08 alloy.
W pracy rozpatrzono proces wytwarzania cienkich drutów z biozgodnego stopu MgCa0.8 z przeznaczeniem na resorbowalne nici chirurgiczne. W procesie ciągnienia drut nagrzewany jest w piecu a następnie odkształcany. Jednym z warunków, jaki musi być spełniony w technologicznym procesie jest zachodzenie rekrystalizacji w trakcie ciągnienia. Pozwala to na realizację wielo przepustowego procesu ciągnienia bez wyżarzania międzyoperacyjnego. Prognozowanie rekrystalizacji na etapie projektowania technologii wymaga stworzenia modelu rekrystalizacji. W przypadku ciągnienia drutów o średnicach mniejszych niż 0.1 mm konieczne jest zastosowania modelu w skali mikro. Celem pracy jest opracowanie modelu rekrystalizacji, opartego o frontalne automaty komórkowe (FCA) oraz przykładowa symulacja kilku przepustów ciągnienia. Do kalibracji modelu FCA wykorzystano badania plastometryczne oraz testy relaksacji stopu MgCa08 przy użyciu symulatora fizycznego GLEEBLE 3800. Wyniki tych badań pozwoliły wyznaczyć parametry modelu umocnienia-mięknięcia materiału. Następnie początkowa mikrostruktura i jej rozwój podczas procesu ciągnienia były analizowane za pomocą modelu opartego o FCA, który uwzględnia gęstość dyslokacji, naprężenie uplastyczniające, umocnienie i mięknięcie w tym zdrowienie i rekrystalizację, rozdrobnienie ziaren oraz ich rotację i rozrost, co pozwala na uzyskanie struktury bliskiej do rzeczywistej. Dwa warianty procesu ciągnienia o różnej historii zmiany temperatury rozpatrzono w pracy. Wyniki symulacji potwierdziły przydatność modelu opartego o FCA do uzasadnienia i wyboru racjonalnych warunków technologicznych ciągnienia cienkich drutów za stopu MgCa08. W pracy przedstawiono również praktyczną implementację procesu ciągnienia.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 4; 2721-2728
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hardness and Microstructure of Mixed Al-CNF Powder Extrusion
Autorzy:
Kim, D.-H.
Kim, T.-J.
Lim, S.-G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Al-CNF composite
cold isotatic
presses
powder extrusion
LED
microstructure
Opis:
In this study, mechanical properties and microstructures of extruded aluminum matrix composites were investigated. The composite materials were manufactured by two step methods: powder metallurgy (mixture of aluminum powder and carbon fiber using a turbular mixer, pressing of mixed aluminum powder and carbon fiber using a cold isostatic pressing) and hot extrusion of pressed aluminum powder and carbon fiber. For the mixing of Al powder and carbon fibers, aluminum powder was used as a powder with an average particle size of 30 micrometer and the addition of the carbon fibers was 50% of volume. In order to make mixing easier, it was mixed under an optimal condition of turbular mixer with a rotational speed of 60 rpm and time of 1800s. The process of the hot-extrusion was heated at 450°C for 1 hour. Then, it was hot-extruded with a condition of extrusion ratio of 19 and ram speed of 2 mm/s. The microstructural analysis of extruded aluminum matrix composites bars and semi-solid casted alloys were carried out with the optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction. Its mechanical properties were evaluated by Vickers hardness and tensile test.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1267-1270
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kucie wyrobów złożonych o małych wymiarach
Forging complex products of small sizes
Autorzy:
Ziółkiewicz, S.
Stachowiak, Z.
Kaczmarczyk, D.
Karpiuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/211329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Obróbki Plastycznej
Tematy:
obróbka plastyczna
kucie na zimno
odkuwka
mikrostruktura
twardość
metal forming
cold forging
forging
microstructure
hardness
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań kształtowania złożonych wyrobów o niewielkich wymiarach na przykładzie opracowanej technologii kucia na zimno odkuwki łącznika. Przedstawiono wpływ rodzaju materiału oraz kształtu materiału wyjściowego na stopień wypełnienia matrycy. Stwierdzono, że w przypadku kształtowanego łącznika materiał mniej plastyczny (stal 16HG) lepiej wypełnia wykrój matrycy niż materiał o większej plastyczności (stopy aluminium PA2, PA4). Podano wyniki pomiarów twardości oraz mikrostruktury. Stwierdzono, że w przypadku stopów aluminium występuje bardziej równomierny rozkład twardości oraz odkształcenia struktury niż w przypadku odkuwek stalowych.
The paper presents the results of investigation of forming small size products with complex shapes. As an example, the developed technology of cold forming of a connector forging has been studied. The influence of the kind of material and the blank shape on the die filling has been shown. It has been found that, in the case if the connector being formed, the less plastic material (16HG steel) fills the die impression better than material of higher plasticity (PA2, PA4 aluminium alloys). Hardness measurement results and microstructure examination results have been stated. It has been found that the distribution of hardness and structure deformation in aluminium alloys is more uniform than that in steel forgings.
Źródło:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali; 2006, 17, 1; 7-13
0867-2628
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reparation of damaged forging dies by hard facing (HF) technology
Autorzy:
Lazic, V.
Arsic, D.
Nikolic, R. R.
Aleksandrovic, S.
Milosavljevic, D.
Djordjevic, M.
Cukic, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/111606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
forging dies
hard facing (HF)
filler metals (FM)
hardness
microstructure
matryce kuźnicze
napawanie
spoiwa
twardość
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The forging dies are in exploitation exposed to elevated temperatures and variable impact loads, both compressive and shear. Steels for manufacturing of these tools must endure those loads while maintaining mechanical properties and being resistant to wear and thermal fatigue. For those reasons, the alloyed steels are used for making the forging dies, though they have less weldability, because alloying increases proneness to hardening. Any reparatory hard facing (HF) of the damaged dies would require the specially adjusted technology to the particular piece. In this paper reparatory hard facing of dies used for forging pieces in the automobile industry is considered. Prior to reparatory hard facing of the real tools, numerous experimental hard facings on models were performed. All the model hard facings were done on the same steels which were used for production of the real forging dies. To define the optimal hard facing technology one needs to derive the optimal combination of the adequate heat treatment(s), to select the proper filler metals and the welding procedure. The established optimal HF technology was applied to real forging dies whose service life was further monitored in conditions of exploitation.
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2015, 6, 1; 26-29
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect Of Grain Size On The Mechanical Properties Of Aluminum
Wpływ wielkości ziarna na właściwości mechaniczne aluminium
Autorzy:
Jeong, G.
Park, J.
Nam, S.
Shin, S.-E.
Shin, J.
Bae, D.
Choi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanocrystalline aluminum
grain size
microstructure
mechanical properties
tensile behavior
aluminium
wielkość ziarna
mikrostruktura
rozciąganie
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Although many studies have focused on the unique plastic deformation behavior of nanocrystalline aluminum (e.g., the positive deviation from Hall-Petch relation, the unusual yield-drop phenomenon in tensile mode, etc.), the data reported by different research groups are inconsistent with each other, possibly because of different fabrication processes. In this study, aluminum samples with a wide grain-size spectrum – from a few micrometers down to 100 nanometers – are manufactured by powder metallurgy. The grain size was measured by X-ray diffraction analysis and transmission electron microscope observation. Furthermore, the tensile behavior, which varied according to a grain size, is discussed with a comparison of the theoretical models.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1287-1291
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research into morphology and phase structure in the surface of Al-Si alloy modified by yttrium oxide
Autorzy:
Zagulyaev, D.
Konovalov, S.
Gromov, V.
Melnikov, A.
Shlyarov, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
silumin
microstructure
electroexplosive alloying
yttrium oxide
mikrostruktura
tlenek itru
Opis:
Using methods of physical material studies (scanning electron microscopy and micro X-ray spectral analysis), a study was carried out with focus on alteration of structure and phase composition in surface layers of Al-Si alloy (silumin АК10М2N) treated in electroexplosive alloying with a multiphase plasma jet formed in the process of aluminum foil explosion and carrying particles of Y2O3 weighted powder portion. It was revealed that a porous surface layer with non-homogeneously distributed alloying elements (silicon, yttrium) in it is formed in any conditions of electroexplosive alloying of silumin. Thickness of the modified layer is different, varying 50 to 160 μm, depending on the zone to be examined. The modified surface consists basically of Al, Si and Y. Yttrium in the modified layer is thought to be an indirect evidence of better physical and mechanical properties of the surface layer in comparison with the base material.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 2; 173-177
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and properties of alloyed silver-gold nanoparticles
Autorzy:
Prymak, O.
Ristig, S.
Meyer-Zaika, W.
Raabe, D.
Epple, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
nanoparticles
microstructure
alloyed nanoparticles
Opis:
Alloyed silver-gold nanoparticles recently raised an interest in biomedicine as potential antibacterial and surface-functionalized agents for imaging, drugdelivery, and tumor thermo-therapy [1,2]. The here synthesized alloyed AgAu nanoparticles with different compositions of silver and gold, as determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), were prepared by reduction with citrate and tannic acid in aqueous media and subsequently functionalized by the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) [3]. UV spectroscopy confirmed that the particles consisted of alloyed Ag:Au and are not of a separate core-shell structure. The resulting nanoparticles were monodisperse and had a uniform size of ~6 nm, except pure Ag and Ag:Au-90:10, as shown by differential centrifugal sedimentation (DCS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). By means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and use of Rietveld refinement [4], the precise lattice parameters, crystallite size and microstrain were determined. Based on the results by XRD, DCS and TEM it was shown, that the nanoparticles were not twinned, except pure Ag and Ag:Au-90:10. Additionally, a distinct deviation from Vegard’s linear rule of alloy mixtures for the lattice parameter was found for the nanoparticles. This effect was also found for AgAu bulk materials, but was much more pronounced in the nanostate. Further investigations of the crystal structure of the alloyed nanoparticles by means of synchrotron radiation might be helpful to gain more information about the interactions of silver and gold atoms.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2014, 17, no. 128-129; 77
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cylindrical Elements from Steel 38Mn6 after Continuous Induction Heating
Autorzy:
Smalcerz, A.
Barglik, J.
Kuc, D.
Ducki, K.
Wasiński, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
induction heating
computer simulation
induction surface hardening
microstructure
Opis:
The paper deals with the influence of induction surface hardening on the microstructure and mechanical properties of cylindrical elements made of steel 38Mn6. The first stage was based on computer simulation of the induction hardening process. The second stage - experiments were provided on laboratory stand for induction surface hardening located at the Silesian University of Technology. Microstructure tests were conducted on light and scanning microscopes. The hardness penetration pattern and thickness of hardened layer were marked. It was found that due to properly chosen parameters of the process, the appropriate properties and thickness of hardened layer were achieved.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 4; 1969-1974
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Finish Rolling Temperature and Niobium Microalloying on the Microstructure and Properties of a Direct Quenched High-Strength Steel
Autorzy:
Kaijalainen, A.
Vähäkuopus, N.
Somani, M.
Mehtonen, S.
Porter, D.
Kömi, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
direct quenching
hot rolling
Nb microalloying
microstructure
CCT diagram
Opis:
This paper comprehends the effects of finish rolling temperature (FRT) and Nb-microalloying on the microstructural evolution and resultant properties of a low carbon direct quenched steel in the yield strength category of ≥900 MPa. Results indicate that a decrease in FRT close to Ar3 temperature significantly influenced the microstructure following phase transformation, especially at the subsurface (~50-400 μm) of the rolled strip. On decreasing the FRT, the subsurface microstructure revealed a fine mixture of ferrite and bainite obviously as a result of strain-induced transformation, whereas the structure at the centreline remained essentially martensitic. Further, Nb-microalloying promoted the formation of ferrite and bainite even at higher FRTs, thus influencing the mechanical properties. The microstructures of the hot-rolled strips were further corroborated with the aid of CCT diagrams.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 619-626
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laser Metal Deposition and Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Materials: An Overview
Autorzy:
Rumman, R.
Lewis, D. A.
Hascoet, J. Y.
Quinton, J. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
laser metal deposition
wire arc
microstructure
Opis:
Additive manufacturing (AM) is a process that joins similar or dissimilar materials into application-oriented objects in a wide range of sizes and shapes. This article presents an overview of two additive manufacturing techniques; namely Laser metal deposition (LMD) and Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM). In LMD, metallic powders are contained in one or more chambers, which are then channelled through deposition nozzles. A laser heats the particles to produce metallic beads, which are deposited in layers with the aid of an in-built motion system. In WAAM, a high voltage electric arc functions as the heat source, which helps with ensuring deposition of materials, while materials in wire form are used for the feedstock. This article highlights some of the strengths and challenges that are offered by both processes. As part of the authors’ original research work, Ti-6Al-4V, Stainless steel 316L and Al-12Si were prepared using LMD, while the WAAM technique was used to prepare two Al alloys; Al-5356 and CuAl8Ni2. Microstructural analysis will focus on similarity and differences in grains that are formed in layers. This article will also offer an overall comparison on how these samples compare with other materials that have been prepared using LMD and WAAM.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 467-473
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical Assessment of the Microstructure of Barite Aggregate from Different Deposits Using X-Ray Microtomography and Optical Microscopy
Autorzy:
Żołek, N.
Ranachowski, Z.
Ranachowski, P.
Jóźwiak-Niedźwiedzka, D.
Kudela, S. jr.
Dvorak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
barite ore
barite aggregate
microstructure
optical microscopy
thin sections analysis
X-ray tomography
Opis:
Two different barite ore (barium sulfate BaSO4) specimens from different localizations were tested and described in this paper. Analysis of the microstructure was performed on polished sections, and on thin sections using X-ray microtomography (micro-CT), and optical microscopy (MO). Microtomography allowed obtaining three-dimensional images of the barite aggregate specimens. In the tomograms, the spatial distribution of the other polluting phases, empty space as well as cracks, pores, and voids – that exceeded ten micrometers of diameter-were possible to visualize. Also, the micro-CT allowed distinguishing between minerals of different density, like SiO2 and BaSO4. Images obtained and analyzed on thin sections with various methods using the optical microscopy in transmitted light delivered additional information on the aggregate microstructure, i.e. allow for estimation of the different kinds of inclusions (like the different density of the minerals) in the investigated specimens. Above methods, which were used in the tests, completed each another in order to supply a set of information on inclusions’ distribution and to present the important differences of the barite aggregate specimens microstructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 697-702
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Properties of Selected Magnesium-Aluminum Alloys Prepared for SPD Processing Technology
Autorzy:
Cizek, L.
Rusz, S.
Hilser, O.
Śliwa, R.
Kuc, D.
Tański, T.
Tkocz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnesium alloys
severe plastic deformation
SPD
ECAP
tensile test
microstructure
fracture
Opis:
A growing interest in wrought magnesium alloys has been noticed recently, mainly due to development of various SPD (severe plastic deformation) methods that enable significant refinement of the microstructure and – as a result – improvement of various functional properties of products. However, forming as-cast magnesium alloys with the increased aluminum content at room temperature is almost impossible. Therefore, application of heat treatment before forming or forming at elevated temperature is recommended for these alloys. The paper presents the influence of selected heat treatment conditions on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of the as-cast AZ91 alloy. Deformation behaviour of the as-cast AZ61 alloy at elevated temperatures was analysed as well. The microstructure analysis was performed by means of both light microscopy and SEM. The latter one was used also for fracture analysis. Moreover, the effect of chemical composition modification by lithium addition on the microstructure of the AZ31-based alloy is presented. The test results can be helpful in preparation of the magnesium-aluminum alloys for further processing by means of SPD methods.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 4; 2365-2370
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of microstructure and mechanical properties of laser-welded stainless steels
Charakterystyka struktury i właściwości mechanicznych złączy spawanych wiązką laserową stali nierdzewnych
Autorzy:
Koclęga, D.
Radziszewska, A.
Kąc, S.
Zowczak, W.
Dębowska, A.
Jędrusik, M.
Petrzak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
laser welding
stainless steel
microstructure
chemical composition
hardness
spawanie wiązką lasera
stal nierdzewna
mikrostruktura
skład chemiczny
twardość
Opis:
This work presents the laser welding of dissimilar X12CrCoWVNbN12-2-2 and X10CrNi18-10 steels. This system is of interest, as laser welding offers new flexibility in the joining of metals and laser welds (LWs) and are usually of high quality; they are obtained only after the optimization of process parameters. The aim of the work was to investigate the microstructure, chemical composition, and hardness changes of laser-welded steels. After laser welding, two zones were generated in the processed materials: a fusion zone and a heat-affected zone. Due to solidification, a refinement of the microstructure occurred in the fusion zone. Examinations of the chemical composition of particular melted areas showed the occurrence of Nb-rich precipitations. The laser welding of steels led to increased hardness in the fusion zone (about 240–530 HV0.3).
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań różnorodnych złączy spawanych wiązką laserową stali X12CrCoWVNbN12-2-2 i X10CrNi18-10. Zastosowanie wiązki laserowej jest wysoce użyteczne ze względu na nowe możliwości procesu wytwarzania i zwykle wysoką jakość złączy po optymalizacji procesu. Celem pracy była ocena mikrostruktury, składu chemicznego i zmian twardości w złączach spawanych wiązką lasera. Po procesie spawania zaobserwowano dwa główne obszary, tj. linię wtopienia i strefę wpływu ciepła. Podczas krystalizacji w obszarze przy linii wtopienia zaobserwowano rozdrobnienie struktury. Szczegółowa analiza składu chemicznego ujawniła występowania wydzieleń bogatych w Nb w obszarze metalu stopionego. Zaobserwowano, że spawanie laserowe prowadzi do wzrostu twardości w obszarze przy linii wtopienia.
Źródło:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering; 2016, 42, 4; 213-224
1230-2325
2300-8377
Pojawia się w:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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