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Wyszukujesz frazę "Marine Transport" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Modelling of alkalinity changes in lubricating oils used in marine diesel engines
Autorzy:
Młynarczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
marine diesel engines
total base number
refilling process
Opis:
As the time is passing, lubricating oil in marine engine lubricating oil system loses its quality because of oil deterioration process. Lubricating oil quality influences the wear of tribological system elements. The total base number (TBN) is one of the most important oil quality properties. During operation of diesel engines the TBN decreases as alkaline additives are exhausted mainly through neutralization offuel burning acid products. So as to improve lubricating oil properties an engineer uses some maintenance methods. One of these methods is refilling process. The paper presents theoretical researches of total base number changes modelling at various lubricating oil refilling methods. Theoretical model of oil-deterioration process was worked out on the basis ofmass balance equation of total base number. The method of sofaing the problem, structural model of experimental unit, total base number change in case of constant refilling process, calculating example, total base number changes in PIELSTICK12PC2-5V engine oil versus parameter d, percentage changes of total base number in PIELSTICK 12PC2-5V engine oil versus parameter d are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 2; 329-335
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speed irregularity characteristic of low speed, two-stroke marine diesel engine applied as vessels main propulsion
Autorzy:
Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
marine diesel engines
combustion processes
speed measurement
speed irregularity
Opis:
The piston engine irregularity is a consequence of the uneven power supply from the engine units. As such, it contains valuable information about engines units working process. Unfortunately, it is strongly influenced by torsional vibration, resonance, and propeller behaviour. In order to better understand the speed irregularity phenomena the instantaneous speed was recorded and its characteristic against engine mean speed was developed. Some statistical parameters: standard error and deviation as well as variance were determined. The results were compared with propulsion plant torsional vibration. The presented results show that the irregularity of the long stroke engine's speed is strongly influenced by torsional vibration phenomena. The analyzed engine has a bared speed range 37-43 rpm. Exactly around that range, the speed irregularity reaches its maximum values of 18% of mean speed. The analysis can be considered as qualitative look into the phenomena. However even based on the presented analysis one can observe some practical inferences. The common type of electronic indicators is used to simplify the measurement by assuming that the shaft speed is equal in between the pickup pulses. In order to increase the accuracy of the indicated power determination the use of such instrument should be avoided in the speed range, which is a multiple number of the barred speed. Due to the fact that the shaft speed is irregular especially in the ranges where torsional resonance may occur the piston positioning (for example for TDC determination) purpose procedure should take it into account.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 4; 263-268
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The dynamic TDC assigning on the marine four stroke engines indication diagram
Autorzy:
Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
marine diesel engines
combustion processes
power estimation
determination of piston's TDC
Opis:
Determination of the internal combustion piston engine 's indicated power is a complex task. A number of difficulties lead to lots of solutions utilized to increase the accuracy of the result. This paper reports on the experiments concerned with a four stroke engine's piston dynamic position determination. Although the paper is mostly concerned with the piston's TDC definition, the experimental methodology can be utilized in the entire piston movement determination. A specially developed measuring assembly and its working principle utilized in the experiment have been presented too. It allows the acquiring of a set of time-position coordinates. Based on the coordinates, the mathematical algorithm for dynamic piston positioning can be developed. As the piston movement was being observed from the crankcase side, the methodology proved to be relatively cheap and easier for installation, compared to proximity sensors installed in the cylinder head. The advantage of optical sensors and light pipes being used was reduction of the explosion risk in oil mist environment inside the crank case.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 2; 259-266
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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