Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Exhaust Gas" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17
Tytuł:
An experimental study of emission and combustion characteristics of marine diesel engine in case of cylinder Valves leakage
Autorzy:
Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas composition
emission
exhaust gas valve leakage
inlet valve leakage
Opis:
Presented paper shows the results of the laboratory tests on the relationship between throttling of both air intake duct and exhaust gas duct and a gaseous emission from the marine engine. The object of research is a laboratory, four-stroke, DI diesel engine, operated at loads from 50 kW to 250 kW at a constant speed equal to 750 rpm. During the laboratory tests over 50 parameters of the engine were measured with its technical condition recognized as a „working properly” and with simulated leakage of both air intake valve and exhaust gas valve on the second cylinder. The results of this laboratory research confirm that the leakage of cylinder valves causes no significant changes of the thermodynamic parameters of the engine. Simulated leakages through the inlet and exhaust valve caused a significant increase in fuel consumption of the engine. Valve leakages cause an increase of the exhaust gas temperature behind the cylinder with leakage and behind other cylinders. The exhaust gas temperature increase is relatively small and clearly visible only at low loads of the engine. The increase of the temperature and pressure of the charging air behind the intercooler were observed too. Charging air temperature is significantly higher during the engine operation with inlet valve leakage. The study results show significant increases of the CO, NOx and CO2 emission for all the mentioned malfunctions. The conclusion is that the results of measurements of the composition of the exhaust gas may contain valuable diagnostic information about the technical condition of the air intake duct and the exhaust gas duct of the marine engine.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, 3; 90-98
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laboratory study on influence of air duct throttling on exhaust gas composition in marine four - stroke diesel engine
Autorzy:
Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas composition
toxic emission
laboratory investigation
air duct throttling
Opis:
Presented paper shows results of laboratory tests on the relationship between the throttling of a cross area of an air intake duct and the composition of exhaust gas from the marine engine. The object of research is a laboratory four-stroke diesel engine, worked with a load from 50kW to 250kW at a constant speed. During the laboratory, tests over 50 parameters were measured of the engine with technical condition recognized as a “working properly” and with a simulated the air intake duct throttling. The simulation consisted of inserting the throttling flanges to the air intake duct before compressor, limiting duct cross-sectional area by 20% and 60% respectively. The results of laboratory research confirm that the effect of the air intake duct throttling on the engine thermodynamic parameters is clearly visible only at considerable throttling. In the case of measuring the composition of exhaust gas, both mole fractions and emissions of gaseous components markedly affected even at low throttling. For example, 20% throttling of the cross section of the air intake duct increase the mole fraction of carbon monoxide in exhaust gas almost 44% during working the engine with load equal to 250kW, and only 10% of the temperature after air cooler. Keep in mind that the temperature after air cooler was an engine parameter, which undergoes the greatest change during the simulation of that malfunction. The conclusion is that the results of measurements of the composition of exhaust gas may contain valuable diagnostic information about the technical condition of the air delivery to the engine system.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 1; 191-198
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An experimental study of emission and combustion characteristics of marine diesel engine with fuel injector malfunctions
Autorzy:
Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas composition
toxic emission
laboratory investigation
fuel injector malfunctions
Opis:
The presented paper shows the results of the laboratory study on the relation between chosen malfunctions of a fuel injector and composition of exhaust gas from the marine engine. The object of research is a marine 3-cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection diesel engine with an intercooler system. The engine was loaded with a generator and supercharged. The generator was electrically connected to the water resistance. The engine operated with a load between 50 kW and 250 kW at a constant speed. The engine load and speed, parameters of the turbocharger, systems of cooling, fuelling, lubricating and air exchange, were measured. Fuel injection and combustion pressures in all cylinders of the engine were also recorded. Exhaust gas composition was recorded by using a electrochemical gas analyzer. Air pressure, temperature and humidity were also recorded. Emission characteristics of the engine were calculated according to ISO 8178 standard regulations. During the study the engine operated at the technical condition recognized as „working properly” and with simulated fuel injector malfunctions. Simulation of malfunctions consisted in the increasing and decreasing of fuel injector static opening pressure, decalibration of fuel injector holes and clogging 2 neighboring of 9 fuel injector holes on one of 3 engine cylinders.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 1; 77-84
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The identification of toxic compound emission sensitivity as a diagnostic parameter during dynamic processes of the marine engine
Autorzy:
Zadrąg, R.
Kniaziewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
diagnostic
theory of experiments
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas toxicity
multi-equation models
Opis:
Changing some parameters of the engine structure alters the emission of harmful components in the exhaust gas. This applies in particular to the damage of charge exchange system as well as fuel system and engine supercharger. These changes are much greater during the dynamic states and their accompanying transitional processes. The different sensitivity of diagnostic parameters to the same force, coming from the engine structure, but realized in other loading conditions can be discussed. Presented in the paper is a model of the engine diagnostic, in which symptoms are indicators of diagnostic and emission characteristics of gaseous exhaust components. For the purpose of the paper the parameters were taken as the dominant structure in the change of fuel injection timing. The diagnostic engine model, based on the theory of multi-equation models, was supplemented by the results of the tests on the single-cylinder research engine ZS. Also proposed is a measure of the sensitivity of the diagnostic parameter during dynamic processes. The following paper is building on the problem previously published by the authors in [X].
Źródło:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC; 2015, 10, 1; 161--170
1231-3998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostic information analysis of quickly changing temperature of exhaust gas from marine diesel engine. Part i single factor analysis
Autorzy:
Puzdrowska, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas temperature
diagnostic information
F-statistic of Fisher-Snedecor distribution
Opis:
In this paper, attention was paid to the problem of low controllability of marine medium- and high-speed engines during operation, which significantly limits the parametric diagnosis. The measurement of quickly changing temperature of engine exhaust gas was proposed, the courses of which can be a source of diagnostic information. The F statistic of the Fisher-Snedecor distribution was chosen as a statistical tool. Laboratory tests were carried out on the bench of a Farymann Diesel engine. The tests consisted of introducing the real changes in the constructional structure of the considered functional systems of the engine. Three changed parameters for the structure were reviewed: the active cross-sectional area of the inlet air channel, injector opening pressure and compression ratio. Based on the recorded plots of the quick-changing temperatures of the exhaust gases, three diagnostic measures were defined and subjected to statistical tests. The following data were averaged over one cycle for a 4-stroke piston engine operation, (1) the peakto-peak value of the exhaust gas temperature, (2) the specific enthalpy of the exhaust gas, and (3) the rate of increase and decrease in the values for the quick-changing exhaust gas temperature. In this paper will present results of the first stage of the elimination study: the one-factor statistical analysis (randomised complete plan). The next part will present the results of the second stage of studies: two-factor analysis (block randomised plan), where the significance of the effect of changing the values of the structure parameters on the diagnostic measures was analysed in the background of a variable engine load.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 4; 97-106
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostic analysis of exhaust gas with a quickchanging temperature from a marine diesel engine part II / two factor analysis
Autorzy:
Puzdrowska, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34616318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas temperature
diagnostic information
F-statistic of Fisher-Snedecor distribution
Opis:
The article presents a continuation of research carried out to determine the effect of input parameters (changes in engine structure parameters) on selected output parameters (diagnostic measures), based on quickly changing exhaust gas temperature. A method of determining the simultaneous influence of two input factors (the structure parameter and the engine load) on one output factor was presented, as well as an evaluation of which of the analysed input factors has a stronger influence on the output parameter. The article presents the stages of the experimental research conducted and statistical inference based on the results. Three changing parameters for the structure were reviewed: the active cross-sectional area of the inlet air channel, the injector opening pressure and the compression ratio. Based on the quickly changing temperatures of the exhaust gases, three diagnostic measures were defined and subjected to statistical tests. The following data were averaged over one cycle for a 4-stroke engine operation: the intensity of changes, the specific enthalpy and the peak-to-peak value of the exhaust gas temperature. The results of the two-factor analysis are presented. Conclusions on the analysis are given and a criterion for the selection of a diagnostic measure, depending on the analysed parameter of the structural design of the diesel engine, is proposed. The previous part of the article presented the results of the first stage of the elimination study: the one-factor statistical analysis (randomised complete plan). This paper presents the results of the second stage of the studies: two-factor analysis (block randomised plan), where the significance of the effect of changing the values of the structural parameters on the diagnostic measures were analysed in the background of a variable engine load. The next (third) part will present the results of the calculations and analysis of the interaction coefficient of significance.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2023, 3; 89-95
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of fuel injection pump malfunctions of a marine 4-stroke diesel engine on composition of exhaust gases
Autorzy:
Lewińska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
malfunctions
fuel injection pump
exhaust gas
silnik okrętowy
usterki
pompa wtryskowa
spaliny
Opis:
The article presents results of a laboratory study on exhaust gas emission level from a marine diesel engine. The object of the laboratory study was a four-stroke marine diesel engine type Al 25/30 Sulzer, operated at a constant speed. The examination on the engine was carried out according to regulations of the Annex VI to MARPOL 73/78 Convention. The laboratory study consisted of 3 observations: the engine assumed to be operating without malfunctions, delay of the fuel injection by 5° of crankshaft angle in the second engine cylinder, and the leakage of the fuel pump on the second engine cylinder. Additionally, parameters of fuel consumption and thermodynamic parameters of the marine engine were measured during the research. Simulated malfunctions caused changes in total weighed NOx, CO, and CO2 emissions for all considered engine loads. All simulated malfunctions caused a small change in measured thermodynamic parameters of the engine. The engine operation with the delayed fuel injection and the fuel leakage in the fuel pump in one cylinder caused a decrease of NOx and CO emission level. Fuel leakage in the fuel pump causes the CO2 emission to decrease only at low engine load. Calculations of the weighed specific fuel consumption present a 1-2% change in the engine efficiency.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2016, 55, 4; 53-57
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of indicators sensitivity of emissions as a diagnostic parameter during the dynamic process of marine diesel engine
Identyfikacja wrażliwości wskaźników emisji jako parametrów diagnostycznych podczas procesów dynamicznych okrętowego silnika spalinowego
Autorzy:
Zadrąg, Ryszard
Bogdanowicz, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas toxicity
dynamic states
emission
okrętowy silnik spalinowy
toksyczność spalin
stany dynamiczne
emisja
Opis:
The change of some parameters of an engine structure affects emission of harmful components in engine’s exhaust. This applies first of all to damages in a charge exchange system as well as in a fuel system and an engine supercharging system. These changes are significantly greater during dynamic states and in the time transient processes. It is possible to talk about different sensitivities of emission factors understood here as diagnostic parameters for the same extortion from the structure of the engine but executed in other load states. The article presents a diagnostic model of the engine in which the diagnostic symptoms are indicators and characteristics of the emission of gaseous exhaust components. The model was supplemented with the results of tests on the real object, which was a marine diesel engine. Propose measures of the sensitivity of the diagnostic parameter during dynamic processes - processes characterized by high variability of waveforms, which variability causes problems not only of measurement nature, but also often interpretive.
Zmiana niektórych parametrów struktury silnika wpływa na zmianę emisji składników szkodliwych w spalinach. Dotyczy to przede wszystkim uszkodzeń następujących w układzie wymiany ładunku a także w układzie paliwowym i układzie doładowania silnika. Zmiany te są zdecydowanie większe podczas trwania stanów dynamicznych i towarzyszących im procesów przejściowych. Można więc mówić o różnej wrażliwości wskaźników emisji rozumianych tutaj jako parametrów diagnostycznych na te same wymuszenia pochodzące od struktury silnika, ale realizowane w innych stanach obciążenia. W referacie przedstawiono model diagnostyczny silnika, w którym symptomami diagnostycznymi są wskaźniki i charakterystyki emisji gazowych składników spalin. Model uzupełniono wynikami badań na obiekcie rzeczywistym, którym był okrętowy silnik spalinowy. Zaproponowano również miary wrażliwości parametru diagnostycznego podczas procesów dynamicznych - procesów charakteryzujących się dużą zmiennością przebiegów, która to zmienność powoduje problemy nie tylko natury pomiarowej, ale również często interpretacyjnej.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2019, 20, 3; 79-86
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-thermal plasma reactor use in marine diesel engine exhaust system
Autorzy:
Borkowski, T.
Myśków, J.
Kalisiak, S.
Hołub, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust emission gas treatment
non-thermal plasma reactor
Opis:
Large seagoing vessels are one of the largest pollution sources in the sea environment world. Marine engines operate with extremely low quality fuels contaminated by sulphur and aromatic compounds. Vessels are responsible for an estimated 14 percent total nitrogen oxide emission and 16 percent sulphur oxide, respectively. Nitrogen oxides emissions cause serious problems including acid rain in local areas such as harbours' vicinity. All diesel engine manufacturers have been working on reducing on NOx from ships. This paper describes one of the experimental methods - using non-thermal plasma reactor. NTP reactor was built as the after-treatment module in exhaust gas system in marine diesel engine. Emission measurements were carried out on the engine with and without demonstrator NTP module. The main aim was to analyze exhaust gas compounds during real engine operation, in accordance with test cycles procedureD-2 and E-2 (ISO-8178 rules). The experiment test bench gives the innovative role in the development exhaust gas after-treatment technology for marine systems. One of the most promising methods to decrease the number of toxic compounds from exhaust gas is implementing of NTP reactor as after main treatment module. As the next steps a two-stage plasma-chemical process for the control of harmful compounds: non-thermal plasma reactor and catalyst is proposed. This combination should be more effective and probably gives reduction with more efficiency of harmful exhaust gas compounds.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 3; 37-44
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of low temperature plasma nox control system for marine diesel engine
Autorzy:
Borkowski, T.
Myśków, J.
Hołub, M.
Kalisiak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
exhaust emission gas treatment
low temperature plasma reactor
Opis:
The control of nox emissions from marine engines proves a challenge. Diesel engine manufacturers have been investigating a variety of methods with aim of reducing nox emissions. Currently, the plasma technology is undergoing rapid development in application to diesel engine exhausts. A combination of non-thermal plasma with catalysts can be referred to plasma assisted catalysts technology. This paper briefly describes research efforts aimed at non-thermal plasma reactor development for ship use with primary focus on NO oxidation condition. The part scale plasma reactor models have been designed and manufactured for the purpose of this trial. Exhaust emission plasma after-treatment module was fitted on exhaust outlet path of the marine test bed engine for fractional exhaust gas stream examination. Subsequently, the comprehensive series of trials were performed to assess the exhaust flow properties of the main exhaust channel and plasma reactor by-pass duct. Emission measurements were carried out on engine at steady-state operation. The NO reaction activity was a major task of the experiment and throughout the measurements, the engine outlet nox levels (NO and NO2) were monitored with simultaneous NO, NO2, N2O level recording after NTP reactor.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 3; 91-99
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating a ranking of diagnostic parameters for the dynamic process of marine combustion engine in the aspect of multi-criteria evaluations
Autorzy:
Zadrąg, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
diagnostic
marine diesel engine
exhaust gas toxicity
multi-equation models
diagnostyka
silnik Diesla
toksyczność spalin
modele wielorównaniowe
Opis:
The change of some of the engine’s structural parameters affects the change of toxic compound emission in exhaust gases. It mainly applies to the damage sustained by the charge exchange system as well as the fuel system and the engine supercharging system. These changes are definitely higher during dynamic states and the related transient states. As such, it is possible to speak of a diverse sensitivity of the diagnostic parameters on the exact same excitations which come from the structure of the engine but are realized in other states of load. In the paper presented is the diagnostic model of an engine, based on the theory of multi-equation models, in which the diagnostic symptoms are the indices and characteristics of exhaust gas compound emissions. For the sake of this paper, the modal value of the structure parameters was assumed to be the change in the angle of advance of the fuel injection. The diagnostic model of the engine was supplemented with the results of research conducted on a station equipped with a single cylinder CI test engine. In previous works of the author, the information capacity index method (the Hellwig method) was suggested for the measurement of the sensitivity of a diagnostic parameter. Based on this method, a ranking of diagnostic parameters can be created, which divides the collection of diagnostic transients into stimulators, destimulators and nominants. This normalization of the collection seems to be helpful during making a diagnostic decision.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC; 2016, 11, 1; 211--218
1231-3998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study on applying the Catfish Biofuel in The Mekong Delta for The Marine Diesel Engine
Autorzy:
Quan, P. W.
Phuoc, H. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Ship Propulsion
marine diesel engine
Catfish Biofuel
Mekong Delta
diesel oil
Exhaust Gas
Petrol Oil Replacement
biofuel
Opis:
The manufacturing of Catfish products has been developed rapidly in the Mekong delta. Every year, about 1.2 million tons of Catfish and 150,000 tons of biofuel are produced. The biofuel B100 manufactures in Mekong delta satisfies the America standard ASTM D6751; EURO EN 14214 or Vietnamese standard TCVN 7717. Mekong delta, a lower land area, has a large inland water way system with around 100.000 river boats that operate with marine diesel engine. Using the biofuel for the marine diesel engine in area will reduce the HC, CO, SOx and NOx emission to the environment. Therefore, with a study on applying the catfish biofuel, it will reduce the climate change by the increasing of sea water level and save energy by using green energy to replace petrol oil.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 4; 523-529
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the technical condition of a marine diesel engine based on the analysis of the exhaust gases chemical composition
Autorzy:
Krakowski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
technical diagnostics
exhaust composition
engine indication
exhaust gas analysis
marine diesel engine
diagnostyka techniczna
skład spalin
indykowanie silnika
analiza spalin
okrętowy silnik wysokoprężny
Opis:
In the article, the concept of technical diagnostics in relation to marine engines was characterized. The compression ignition piston engine was presented as a diagnostic object. The next part of the article discusses the composition of exhaust gases with particular emphasis on compounds harmful to the environment. The available test methods for exhaust composition are also briefly described by means indication of the engine and exhaust gas analyzer. The reduction of emission of harmful compounds in the exhaust gases is also described in the article. The main part of the article presents the research object, i.e. the marine diesel engine piston and the exhaust gases analyzer, as well as tests carried out. The tests were performed for the engine in working order and inefficient condition in order to compare them with the simulated damages of injection pump and turbocharger. The article was completed conclusions.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2019, 58, 2; 122-126
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical method of determining dynamic properties of thermocouples used in measurements of quick – changing temperatures of exhaust gases in marine diesel engines
Analityczna metoda wyznaczania własności dynamicznych termopar stosowanych w pomiarach szybko zmiennej temperatury spalin wylotowych silnika okrętowego
Autorzy:
Korczewski, Z.
Puzdrowska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
technical diagnostics
marine diesel engine
dynamic exhaust gas temperature measurements
diagnostyka techniczna
okrętowy silnik tłokowy
dynamiczne pomiary temperatury spalin wylotowych
Opis:
The article presents selected issues of mathematical modeling of heat exchange between the thermocouple and the exhaust gas flowing them, in unsteady conditions. On the way of energy balancing consideration of thermodynamic processes developed differential equations describing the dynamic properties for three versions of the design sheathed thermocouples: with weld isolated from the sheath, with weld welded the sheath and with the open weld. On this basis were determined the equations describing the time constants. After substituting the appropriate the input data : materials and heat-flow, provided by the manufacturer (the company "Termo-Precyzja") it was possible to compare the numerical values of the time constants of thermocouples and make a rational choice for the diagnostic tests conducted marine diesel engines.
W artykule przedstawiono wybrane zagadnienia modelowania matematycznego wymiany ciepła pomiędzy termoparą i omywających ją spalinami w warunkach nieustalonych. Na drodze bilansowania energii rozpatrywanych procesów termodynamicznych opracowano równania różniczkowe opisujące cechy dynamiczne trzech wersji konstrukcyjnych termopar płaszczowych: ze spoiną izolowaną od płaszcza, ze spoiną zgrzewaną do płaszcza i ze spoiną odkrytą. Na tej podstawie wyznaczono równania opisujące ich stałe czasowe. Po podstawieniu odpowiednich danych wejściowych: materiałowych i cieplno-przepływowych, udostępnionych przez producenta (firma „Termo-Precyzja”) możliwe było porównanie wartości liczbowych stałych czasowych tych termopar i dokonanie racjonalnego doboru dla potrzeb prowadzonych badań diagnostycznych silników okrętowych.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2015, 54, 3; 300-306
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The model of combustion process in the marine 4-stroke engine for exhaust gas composition assessment
Model procesu spalania w 4-suwowym silniku okrętowym do oceny składu spalin
Autorzy:
Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
model
combustion process
exhaust gas composition
computational fluid dynamics
okrętowy silnik spalinowy
proces spalania
skład spalin
komputerowa dynamika płynów
Opis:
The paper presents the model of combustion process in the marine, turbocharged, 4-stroke and Diesel engine. The main target of modeling is the assessment of the exhaust gas composition. Presented multi-zone, 3-D model of combustion process consists of the following sub-models of processes: the fuel injection, the brake-up and the evaporation of fuel and the turbulence flow and the heat transfer phenomena. Presented model basis on the 3Z-ECFM mechanism of combustion and the initial and boundary conditions collected during direct measurements. The positive validation of the calculation results are obtained for mean and maximum value of the combustion pressure and values of oxygen and nitric oxides fractions in the exhaust gas. Unfortunately, fractions of carbon compounds in the exhaust gas are not properly calculated.
Praca prezentuje model procesu spalania 4-suwowego, turbodoładowanego, okrętowego silnika o zapłonie samoczynnym. Celem modelowania była ocena składu emitowanych spalin. Model ten to wielostrefowy, trójwymiarowy model spalania, obejmujący proces wtrysku, rozpylania i parowania paliwa wraz z towarzyszącymi im zjawiskami turbulentnego przepływu i wymiany ciepła. Model oparty jest na mechanizmie procesu spalania 3Z-ECFM oraz warunkach początkowych i brzegowych, zebranych podczas pomiarów bezpośrednich. Uzyskano pozytywne wyniki walidacji w stosunku do średniego i maksymalnego ciśnienia spalania oraz zawartości tlenu i tlenków azotu w spalinach. Nie uzyskano poprawnych wyników modelowania dla udziałów związków węgla w spalinach.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2016, 55, 2; 60-69
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies