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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Zróżnicowanie strukturalne wybranych drzewostanów dębu szypułkowego (Quercus robur L.) występujących na terenie Płyty Krotoszyńskiej
    Structural diversity of selected oak stands (Quercus robur L.) on the Krotoszyn Plateau in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Szmyt, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293390.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    Plyta Krotoszynska
    drzewa lesne
    dab szypulkowy
    Quercus robur
    drzewostany debowe
    struktura drzewostanu
    zroznicowanie strukturalne
    wskazniki zroznicowania
    structural diversity of forest
    structural indices
    Krotoszyn Pleteau
    Opis:
    The oak forests growing on the Krotoszyn Plateau are the biggest and most valuable oak forest complexes in Poland. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural diversity of oak (Q. robur L.) stands older than 140 years. Two natural stands located within the forest reserve as well as two managed stands were chosen for investigation. Species and tree size diversity were analyzed using different measures and spatially explicit and inexplicit indices. The results indicate that the structural diversity of the protected oak forests did not differ significantly from that of managed stands. On the contrary, undisturbed natural processes in protected forests can result in a low diversity of some structural attributes in such stands. Although most indices pointed towards a higher structural diversity in protected forests, the differences were not large, especially in the case of spatially explicit indices. The spatial arrangement of live trees was either random, aggregated or regular, with the latter clearly dominating managed, poorly mixed oak stands. Furthermore, a lack of natural disturbances strong hornbeam expansion, in which case strict protection is not favorable for oak sustainability as it creates unsuitable conditions for oak regeneration beneath the hornbeam canopy.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 1
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie drzewostanów daglezjowych (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco) odnowionych sadzeniem na siedliskach BMśw i LMśw
    Spatial diversity of Douglas fir [Pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirbel] Franco] stands planted on fresh mixed coniferous and fresh mixed broadleaved sites
    Autorzy:
    Szmyt, J.
    Korzeniewicz, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009028.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    drzewostany daglezjowe
    zroznicowanie przestrzenne
    drzewa lesne
    daglezja zielona
    Pseudotsuga menziesii
    struktura przestrzenna
    siedlisko boru mieszanego swiezego
    siedlisko lasu swiezego mieszanego
    spatial structure
    structural indices
    artificial stands
    douglas fir
    Opis:
    The paper describes the spatial diversity of 30−year old Douglas fir stands established by planting on fresh mixed coniferous and fresh mixed broadleaved sites. Analysis was carried out with reference to the horizontal structure (type of tree distribution over an area) and the spatial diversity of living trees size (dbh and height). Easily measurable structural indices as Clark−Evan aggregation index, contagion index and the height and diameter differentiation indices were used.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2010, 154, 11; 791-800
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ilościowa charakterystyka zróżnicowania struktury borów sosnowych różnego wieku
    Quantitative characteristic of structure in Scots pine stands of various age
    Autorzy:
    Sławski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1007519.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    drzewostany sosnowe
    bor sosnowy
    struktura drzewostanu
    roznorodnosc gatunkowa
    wskaznik roznorodnosci Simpsona
    wskaznik zmieszania
    piersnice drzew
    wskaznik przestrzennego zroznicowania piersnic
    wskaznik dominacji piersnic
    rozstep piersnic
    rozmieszczenie drzew
    wskaznik Clarka-Evansa
    miara katowa
    stand structure
    pinus sylvestris
    structural indices
    neighborhood−based indices
    Opis:
    Structure of 10 Scots pine stands in Nowe Ramuki Forest District was analyzed. The stands were of age from 25 to 220 years. Structure of pine stands younger than 115 years is characterized by low species diversity, low DHB differentiation and regular dispersion of trees. Stands older than 115−135 years show higher species richness, big diameter diversity and random dispersion of trees. Moreover, indices calculated for each stand show higher dispersion in older stands than in younger ones. Structure of old−growth pine stands is similar to natural stands of boreal zone.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2012, 156, 05; 349-359
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola poszczególnych gatunków drzew w kształtowaniu złożonej budowy pionowej w starodrzewach liściastych Puszczy Niepołomickiej
    Role of tree species in the formation of a complex vertical structure of deciduous old-growth forests in the Niepolomice Forest
    Autorzy:
    Bartkowicz, L.
    Kołodziej, Z.
    Pach, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989716.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    starodrzew
    struktura drzewostanu
    struktura wysokosci
    drzewa lesne
    gatunki lasotworcze
    Puszcza Niepolomicka
    oak−hornbeam forest
    riparian forests
    structural diversity indices
    ecological mechanisms
    Opis:
    The objective of the study was to compare the seven tree species in terms of their role in the formation of a complex vertical structure in mixed broadleaved stands. The data came from 18 multi−storey old−growth forests representing different communities of lowland deciduous forests in the Niepołomice Forest. In each stand, squared sample plot (80×80 m) was established. The height of trees of dbh≥7 cm was measured. Then, for each studied species, values of the two structural indices were determined. The structural diversity index (ZS) quantifies tree height variation within individual population, whereas the index of structure−forming role (RS) expresses the contribution of the given population into vertical structural diversity of the whole stand. The greatest tendency to form a population with a large height diversity belonged to Tilia cordata, Fraxinus excelsior and Ulmus laevis. Significant opportunities in this regard, however, were exhibited by other tree species, including shade−intolerant Pinus sylvestris and Alnus glutinosa. This phenomenon in the conditions of eutrophic habitats, with the constantly present competitive pressure from shade−tolerant species, should be considered as an exceptional. A major contribution to vertical structural diversity of the stand was often an attribute of the populations with a low internal height diversity, which concerned especially Quercus robur. This means that an important ecological mechanism responsible for the formation of a multi−layer canopy is complementary filling the space above ground by trees of the species with different light requirements. However, the lack of correlation between RS and ZS indices suggests that the ability of particular species to form the population with a high internal diversity is equally important. The results prove the possibility of forming stands with a very complex vertical structure in the conditions of lowland mixed deciduous forests. However, in terms of sustainable maintenance of such stand structure, the issue of the growth rate of trees at different competitive pressure and the nature of their response to the release at different stages of ontogeny remains open.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2015, 159, 08; 650-657
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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